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We investigated the thermodynamic properties of the spin-1/2 one-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet KCuGaF6 by measuring the specific heat in magnetic fields. When this compound is subjected to a uniform magnetic field H a transverse…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-16 Izumi Umegaki , Hidekazu Tanaka , Toshio Ono , Masaki Oshikawa , Kazumitsu Sakai

We present powder inelastic neutron scattering measurements of the S=1 dimerized antiferromagnet Ba$_3$Mn$_2$O$_8$. The $T=1.4$ K magnetic spectrum exhibits a spin-gap of $\Delta \approx 1.0$ meV and a dispersive spectrum with a bandwidth…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 M. B. Stone , M. D. Lumsden , Y. Qiu , E. C. Samulon , C. D. Batista , I. R. Fisher

Cu_{2}(1,4-diazacycloheptane)_{2}Cl_{4} contains double chains of spin 1/2 Cu^{2+} ions. We report ac susceptibility, specific heat, and inelastic neutron scattering measurements on this material. The magnetic susceptibility, $\chi(T)$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 P. R. Hammar , Daniel H. Reich , C. Broholm , F. Trouw

Understanding the dynamics of interacting quantum spins has been one of the active areas of condensed matter physics research. Recently, extensive inelastic neutron scattering measurements have been carried out in an interesting class of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-27 Kingshuk Majumdar , S. D. Mahanti

Magnetic properties of a one-dimensional frustrated quantum spin system Rb2Cu2Mo3O12 is investigated by the muon spin relaxation (muSR) technique. Although this system shows an incommensurate spin correlation in neutron scattering, it has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-04 Seiko Ohira-Kawamura , Keisuke Tomiyasu , Akihiro Koda , Dita P. Sari , Retno Asih , Sungwon Yoon , Isao Watanabe , Kenji Nakajima

We have studied the low-temperature behavior of the magnetization and the specific heat of the bilayered perovskite system $% La_{2-2x}Sr_{1+2x}Mn_{2}O_{7}$, for $0.30\leq x\leq 0.50$. Our analysis reveals that below 30 K the temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Martinho , C. Rettori , D. L. Huber , S. B. Oseroff , J. F. Mitchell

Using thermodynamic measurements and density-functional band-structure calculations, we explore magnetic behavior of SrCuTe2O6. Despite being a structural sibling of a three-dimensional frustrated system PbCuTe2O6, this spin-1/2 quantum…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-29 N. Ahmed , A. A. Tsirlin , R. Nath

We study the spin dynamics in the quasi-2D spin-$1/2$ dimer compound Ba$_2$CuSi$_2$O$_6$Cl$_2$, which exhibits a magnetic field-induced Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of triplons. Using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spin-lattice…

The two-layer square lattice quantum antiferromagnet with spins 1/2 shows a zero-field magnetic order-disorder transition at a critical ratio of the inter-plane to intra-plane couplings. Adding a uniform magnetic field tunes the system to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Torsten Sommer , Matthias Vojta , Klaus W. Becker

BaCo2V2O8 is a nice example of a quasi-one-dimensional quantum spin system that can be described in terms of Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid physics. This is explored in the present study where the magnetic field-temperature phase diagram is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 E. Canévet , B. Grenier , M. Klanjšek , C. Berthier , M. Horvatić , V. Simonet , P. Lejay

We carried out AC magnetic susceptibility measurements and muon spin relaxation spectroscopy on the cubic double perovskite Ba2YMoO6, down to 50 mK. Below ~1 K the muon relaxation is typical of a magnetic insulator with a spin-liquid type…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-03 M. A. de Vries , J. O. Piatek , M. Misek , J. S. Lord , H. M. Ronnow , J. -W. G. Bos

We have used a combination of neutron resonant spin-echo and triple-axis spectroscopies to determine the energy, fine structure, and linewidth of the magnon resonance in the model spin-1/2 ladder antiferromagnet IPA-CuCl_3 at temperatures T…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-18 B. Náfrádi , T. Keller , H. Manaka , A. Zheludev , B. Keimer

Spin excitations are one of the top candidates for mediating electron pairing in unconventional superconductors. Their coupling to superconductivity is evident in a large number of systems, by the observation of an abrupt redistribution of…

We report inelastic neutron scattering measurements of the magnetic excitations in Ba2CuTeO6, proposed by ab initio calculations to magnetically realize weakly coupled antiferromagnetic two-leg spin-1/2 ladders. Isolated ladders are…

Resonant magnetic modes with odd and even symmetries were studied by inelastic neutron scattering experiments in the bilayer high-$T_c$ superconductor $\rm Y_{1-x}Ca_{x}Ba_2Cu_3O_{6+y}$ over a wide doping range. The threshold of the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Pailhès , C. Ulrich , B. Fauqué , V. Hinkov , Y. Sidis , A. Ivanov , C. T. Lin , B. Keimer , P. Bourges

We report inelastic neutron scattering on single crystals of the bilayer cuprate family La$_{2-x}$Ca$_{1+x}$Cu$_{2}$O$_{6+\delta}$, including two crystals made superconducting (transitions at 45 and 55 K) by high-pressure annealing in an…

Using inelastic neutron scattering, we have observed a quasi-one-dimensional dispersive magnetic excitation in the frustrated triangular-lattice spin-2 chain oxide Ca3Co2O6. At the lowest temperature (T = 1.5 K), this magnon is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-17 Anil Jain , P. Y. Portnichenko , Hoyoung Jang , G. Jackeli , G. Friemel , A. Ivanov , A. Piovano , S. M. Yusuf , B. Keimer , D. S. Inosov

Inelastic neutron scattering was used to study a quantum S=1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg system-Bis(2-amino-5-fluoropyridinium) Tetrachlorocuprate(II). The magnetic excitation spectrum was shown to be dominated by long-lived excitations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-15 Tao Hong , S. N. Gvasaliya , S. Herringer , M. M. Turnbull , C. P. Landee , L. -P. Regnault , M. Boehm , A. Zheludev

By measuring the THz electron spin resonance (ESR) transmission spectra and high-field magnetization on the spin-gapped system CuTe$_2$O$_5$, we identified the singlet-triplet excitations in the dimerized non-magnetic ground state. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-22 Zhe Wang , M. Schmidt , Y. Goncharov , Y. Skourski , J. Wosnitza , H. Berger , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , A. Loidl , J. Deisenhofer

We use inelastic neutron scattering to study the temperature dependence of the low-energy spin excitations in single crystals of superconducting FeTe$_{0.6}$Se$_{0.4}$ ($T_c=14$ K). In the low-temperature superconducting state, the…