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Related papers: Noise in a Superconducting Quantum Point Contact

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Lasers with high intensity generally exhibit strong intensity fluctuations far above the shot-noise level. Taming this noise is pivotal to a wide range of applications, both classical and quantum. Here, we demonstrate the creation of…

Superconducting quantum point contacts are known to possess two subgap states per each propagating mode. In this note we compute the low-temperature relaxation rate of the upper subgap state into the lower one with the emission of an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 D. A. Ivanov , M. V. Feigel'man

We reply to the recent comment cond-mat/9810097 on our original Letter `Roughening Transition of Interfaces in Disordered Systems', Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 1469 (1998).

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Emig , Thomas Nattermann

The quantum measurement process by a single-electron transistor or a quantum point contact coupled to a quantum bit is studied. We find a unified description of the statistics of the monitored quantity, the current, in the regime of strong…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuriy Makhlin , Gerd Schoen , Alexander Shnirman

The effect of noise on a quantum system can be described by a set of operators obtained from the interaction Hamiltonian. Recently it has been shown that generalized quantum error correcting codes can be derived by studying the algebra of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Holbrook , D. W. Kribs , R. Laflamme

We report on the effects of a global top gate on low-frequency noise in Schottky gate-defined quantum point contacts (QPCs) and quantum dots (QDs) in a modulation-doped Si/SiGe heterostructure. For a relatively large top gate voltage, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-02 K. Takeda , T. Obata , Y. Fukuoka , W. M. Akhtar , J. Kamioka , T. Kodera , S. Oda , S. Tarucha

Comment on P. Walker, Nature 453 (2008) 864, http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v453/n7197/full/453864a.html

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-25 Carlo Giunti

We propose a measurement set-up for detecting quantum noise over a wide frequency range using inelastic transitions in a tunable two-level system as a detector. The frequency-resolving detector consists of a double quantum dot which is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ramon Aguado , Leo P. Kouwenhoven

Even though measurement results obtained in the real world are generally both noisy and continuous, quantum measurement theory tends to emphasize the ideal limit of perfect precision and quantized measurement results. In this article, a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 Holger F. Hofmann

Shot noise measurements in quantum point contacts are a powerful tool to investigate charge transport in the integer and fractional quantum Hall regime, in particular to unveil the charge, quantum statistics and tunneling dynamics of edge…

This paper is Comment on the paper: S.A.R. Horsley and M. Babiker, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 010405 (2005).

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Tomislav Ivezic

Quantum gravity is a challenge in physics, and the existence of graviton is the prime question at present. We study the detectability of the quantum noise induced by gravitons in this letter. The correlation of the quantum noise in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-04 Hongguang Zhang , Xilong Fan , Yihui Lai

If the states of spins in solids can be created, manipulated, and measured at the single-quantum level, an entirely new form of information processing, quantum computing and quantum communication, will be possible. We review our proposed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Loss , Guido Burkard , Eugene V. Sukhorukov

The measurement apparatus proposed in the titled paper, "Energy-Time Uncertainty Relations in Quantum Measurements" [Found. Phys. 46, 1522-1550 (2016)] was examined. A simple proof was presented for the non-existence of the apparatus.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-24 Koji Yasuda

Noisy-Intermediate-Scale-Quantum (NISQ) devices are nowadays starting to become available to the final user, hence potentially allowing to show the quantum speedups predicted by the quantum information theory. However, before implementing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-02 Paolo Braccia , Leonardo Banchi , Filippo Caruso

In many quantum computer architectures, the qubits are in close proximity to metallic device elements. The fluctuating currents in the metal give rise to noisy electromagnetic fields that leak out into the surrounding region. These fields…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-11 Vickram N. Premakumar , Maxim G. Vavilov , Robert Joynt

Critical current fluctuations with a 1/ f spectral density (f is frequency) are potentially a limiting source of intrinsic decoherence in superconducting quantum bits (qubits) based on Josephson tunnel junctions. Prior measurements of this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Mueck , Matthias Korn , C. G. A. Mugford , J. B. Kycia , John Clarke

This is a Comment to the paper by Galitski and Larkin in Phys. Rev. Lett. 87 (2001) 087001 (cond-mat/0104247). It is pointed out that their argument that the quantumn glass transition field should be higher than the mean field H_{c2}(0) is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Ryusuke Ikeda

The external control circuits of quantum gates inevitably introduce a small but finite noise to the operation of quantum computers. The complex modes of decoherence introduced by this noise are not covered by the common error models. Using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jürgen T. Stockburger

Low-frequency noise can induce serious decoherence in superconducting qubits. Due to its diverse physical origin, such noise can couple with the qubits either as transverse or as longitudinal noise. Here, we present a universal quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-02 X. -H. Deng , Y. Hu , Lin Tian