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Effects of non-magnetic disorder on the critical temperature T_c and on diamagnetism of quasi-one-dimensional superconductors are reported. The energy of Josephson-coupling between wires is considered to be random, which is typical for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 E. Nakhmedov , R. Oppermann

We consider disorder-order phase transitions in the three-dimensional version of the scalar noise model (SNM) of flocking. Our results are analogous to those found for the two-dimensional case. For small velocity (v <= 0.1) a continuous,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-04-24 Balazs Gonci , Mate Nagy , Tamas Vicsek

Dielectric spectroscopy of $SrTiO_3$ single crystal over a broad range of microwave frequency using quasi $TE_{m,1,1}$ and quasi $TM_{m,1,1}$ modes reveals crystal asymmetry from typical measurement of $Q$-factor, transmission or frequency…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-22 M. A. Hosain , J-M. Le Floch , J. F. Bourhill , J. Krupka , M. E. Tobar

Thermal transport in solids changes its nature from phonon propagation that suffers from perturbative scattering to thermally activated hops between localized vibrational modes as the level of disorder increases. Models have been proposed…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-13 Yanlei Wang , Zhigong Song , Zhiping Xu

The most important recent results in the theory of phase transitions and quantum effects in quantum anharmonic crystals are presented and discussed. In particular, necessary and sufficient conditions for a phase transition to occur at some…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 Sergio Albeverio , Yuri Kozitsky , Yuri Kondratiev , Michael Roeckner

The effect of pressure on the zone-center optical phonon modes and the elastic properties of hafnium has been studied by both experimental (Raman scattering) and theoretical (DFT) approaches. It was found an anomaly dependence of the phonon…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-06 D. Novoselov , V. I. Anisimov , Yu. S. Ponosov

We show how crystalline inversion symmetry can be dynamically broken by optical phonons with generic, hardening Kerr-like non-linearities. The symmetry-broken state is reached through a parametric instability that can be accessed by driving…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-23 Egor I. Kiselev

A pure fluid at its critical point shows a dramatic slow-down in its dynamics, due to a divergence of the order-parameter susceptibility and the coefficient of heat transport. Under isothermal conditions, however, sound waves provide the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-20 Markus Gross , Fathollah Varnik

Short-time dynamics of many-body systems may exhibit non-analytical behavior of the systems' properties at particular times, thus dubbed dynamical quantum phase transition. Simulations showed that in the presence of disorder new critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-14 O. N. Kuliashov , A. A. Markov , A. N. Rubtsov

We present a minimal Landau theory of plastic-to-crystal phase transitions in which the key components are a multipole-moment order parameter that describes the orientational ordering of the constituent molecules, coupling between such…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-07 R. Marín-Delgado , X. Moya , G. G. Guzmán-Verri

We describe an ab-initio Disordered Local Moment Theory for materials with quenched static compositional disorder traversing first order magnetic phase transitions. It accounts quantitatively for metamagnetic changes and the magnetocaloric…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 J. B. Staunton , R. Banerjee , M. dos Santos Dias , A. Deak , L. Szunyogh

We investigate through numerical simulations how a two-dimensional crystal yields and flows under an applied shear. We focus over a range that allows us to both address the response in the limit of an infinitesimal shear rate and describe…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-10 Federico Ghimenti , Misaki Ozawa , Giulio Biroli , Gilles Tarjus

We investigate three dimensional anharmonic phonons in tetrahedral symmetry and superconductivity mediated by these phonons. Three dimensional anharmonic phonon spectra are calculated directly by solving Schr\"odinger equation and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 Kazumasa Hattori , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu

In a recent paper ["Cluster Model of Decagonal Tilings" (to be published in Phys. Rev. B)], we have introduced a cluster model for decagonal tilings in two dimensions. This model is now extended to three dimensions. Two-dimensional tilings…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Reichert , Franz Gähler

Motivated in part by recent experiments on liquid crystals with bent-core molecules, which are observed to display a spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, we introduce a field theory of a 3rd-rank tensor order parameter T^{ijk} to describe…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Leo Radzihovsky , Tom Lubensky

We investigate the dynamic phase transition in two-dimensional Ising models whose equilibrium characteristics are influenced by either anisotropic interactions or quenched defects. The presence of anisotropy reduces the dynamical critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-07 Federico Ettori , Thibaud Coupé , Timothy J. Sluckin , Ezio Puppin , Paolo Biscari

A new phase field crystal (PFC) type theory is presented, which accounts for the full spectrum of solid-liquid-vapor phase transitions within the framework of a single density order parameter. Its equilibrium properties show the most…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 Gabriel Kocher , Nikolas Provatas

The existence of second-order structural phase transition in the SnS at a pressure of 16 GPa has been proved theoretically. The calculation is performed using the plane-wave pseudopotential approach to density-functional theory within the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 F. M. Hashimzade , D. A. Huseinova , Z. A. Jahangirli , B. H. Mehdiyev

We have elucidated the dynamic phase transition features and finite-size scaling analysis of the triangular lattice system under the presence of a square-wave magnetic field. It has been found that as the value of half-period of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-13 Erol Vatansever

Understanding and simulating the thermodynamic and dynamical properties of materials affected by strong ionic anharmonicity is a central challenge in material science. Much interest is in material displaying critical displacive behaviour,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-18 Lorenzo Monacelli