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Related papers: Local Magnetic Moments in Nanoscale Systems

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We consider fermions in one-dimensional superlattices (SL's), modeled by site-dependent Hubbard-U couplings arranged in a repeated pattern of repulsive (i.e., U>0) and free (U=0) sites. Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Andre L Malvezzi , Thereza Paiva , Raimundo R dos Santos

We apply the non-equilibrium functional renormalization group approach treating flow of the electronic self-energies, to describe local magnetic moments formation and electronic transport in a quadruple quantum dot (QQD) ring, coupled to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-17 V. S. Protsenko , A. A. Katanin

Majorana bound states are expected to appear in one-dimensional semiconductor-superconductor hybrid systems, provided they are homogenous enough to host a global topological phase. In order to experimentally investigate the uniformity of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-11 Qingzhen Wang , Yining Zhang , Saurabh Karwal , Srijit Goswami

A generalized Anderson model for a magnetic impurity in an interacting one-dimensional electron gas is studied via a mapping onto a classical Coulomb gas. For weak potential scattering, the local-moment parameter regime expands as repulsive…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Avraham Schiller , Kevin Ingersent

We theoretically study quantum size effects in the magnetic response of a spherical metallic nanoparticle (e.g. gold). Using the Jellium model in spherical coordinates, we compute the induced magnetic moment and the magnetic susceptibility…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-08 M. Roda-Llordes , C. Gonzalez-Ballestero , A. E. Rubio López , M. J. Martínez-Pérez , F. Luis , O. Romero-Isart

Carbon nanotubes continue to be model systems for studies of confinement and interactions. This is particularly true in the case of so-called "ultra-clean" carbon nanotube devices offering the study of quantum dots with extremely low…

Magnetic moment of electron at finite temperature is directly related to the modified electron mass in the background heat bath. Magnetic moment of electron gets modified when it couples with the magnetic field at finite temperature through…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Samina S. Masood , Mahnaz Q. Haseeb

We study the effect of background geometry generated by a thin cosmic string on the anomalous magnetic moment of the electron. We find that the magnitude of the quantum correction to the magnetic moment depends on the distance from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-28 Takuya Maki , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

Applying the method of characteristics leads to wavefunctions and dynamic localization conditions for electrons on the one dimensional lattice under perpendicular time dependent electric and magnetic fields. Such conditions proceed again in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-12 C. Micu , E. Papp , L. Aur

How does magnetism behave when the physical dimension is reduced to the size of nanostructures? The multiplicity of magnetic states in these systems can be very rich, in that their properties depend on the atomic species, the cluster size,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Samir Lounis

We optimized designs of permanent magnet systems to study the effect of magnetic nanoparticles on cell cultures in microslide channels. This produced two designs, one of which is based on a large cylindrical magnet that applies a uniform…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-01-04 Leon Abelmann , Eunheui Gwag , Baeckkyoung Sung

We present a numerical algorithm for predicting the optimal conditions for the effective alignment of magnetic particles in dense powders during the compactization process using an externally applied field. This task is especially important…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-03 Sergey Erokhin , Dmitry Berkov

The two dimensional Hubbard model in the presence of diagonal and off-diagonal disorder is studied at half filling with a finite temperature quantum Monte Carlo method. Magnetic correlations as well as the electronic compressibility are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Martin Ulmke , Richard T. Scalettar

Spin-density-functional theory of quantum point contacts (QPCs) reveals the formation of a local moment with a net of one electron spin in the vicinity of the point contact - supporting the recent report of a Kondo effect in a QPC. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kenji Hirose , Yigal Meir , Ned S. Wingreen

The local properties of bilayer graphene (BLG) due to the spatial inhomogeneity of its sublattices are of interest. We apply Anderson impurity model to consider the local moment formation on a magnetic impurity which could be adsorbed on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Yawar Mohammadi , Rostam Moradian

At high densities fluids of strongly dipolar spherical particles exhibit spontaneous long-ranged orientational order. Typically, due to demagnetization effects induced by the long range of the dipolar interactions, the magnetization…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Groh , S. Dietrich

Two complementary effects modify the GHz magnetization dynamics of nanoscale heterostructures of ferromagnetic and normal materials relative to those of the isolated magnetic constituents: On the one hand, a time-dependent ferromagnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Arne Brataas , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Bertrand I. Halperin

The three dimensional periodic Anderson model is studied with Quantum Monte Carlo. We find that the cross-over to the Kondo singlet regime is remarkably sharp at low temperatures, and that the behavior of magnetic correlations is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Carey Huscroft , A. K. McMahan , R. T. Scalettar

We study the role of electronic correlation in a disordered two-dimensional model by using a variational wave function that can interpolate between Anderson and Mott insulators. Within this approach, the Anderson-Mott transition can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Maria Elisabetta Pezzoli , Federico Becca , Michele Fabrizio , Giuseppe Santoro

Magnetic moments dilutely dispersed in a metallic host tend to be coupled through the conduction electrons of the metal. This indirect exchange coupling, known to occur for a variety of magnetic materials embedded in several different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-04 A. T. Costa , R. B. Muniz , M. S. Ferreira
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