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A molecular wire coupled to two electron reservoirs is investigated within a tight-binding approach including spin and Coulomb interaction. Under the assumption of weak coupling to the electron reservoirs a quantum master equation can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-08-28 Ulrich Kleinekathoefer , GuangQi Li , Sven Welack , Michael Schreiber

An effect of paramagnetic impurity located in a vicinity of a quantum well (QW) on spin polarization of the carriers in the QW is analyzed theoretically. Within approach of Bardeen's tunneling Hamiltonian the problem is formulated in terms…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 I. V. Rozhansky , N. S. Averkiev , E. Lahderanta

We calculate, as a function of temperature and conduction band electron density, the optical absorption of a weakly n-doped, idealized semiconductor quantum well. In particular, we focus on the absorption band due to the formation of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 F. X. Bronold

A shallow potential well in a near-perfect quantum wire will bind a single-electron and behave like a quantum dot, giving rise to spin-dependent resonances of propagating electrons due to Coulomb repulsion and Pauli blocking. It is shown…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-02 J. H. Jefferson , A. Ramsak , T. Rejec

The resonant interaction between quasi-one dimensional excitons and photons is investigated. For a single isolated organic quantum wire, embedded in its single crystal monomer matrix, the strong exciton-photon coupling regime is reached.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Dubin , J. Berrehar , R. Grousson , M. Schott , V. Voliotis

Ultra strong coupling is studied in a modulation-doped parabolic potential well coupled to an inductance-capacitance resonant circuit. In this system, in accordance to Kohn's theorem, strong reduction of the energy level separation caused…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-07 Markus Geiser , Fabrizio Castellano , Giacomo Scalari , Mattias Beck , Laurent Nevou , Jérôme Faist

Intersubband absorption in modulation-doped quantum wells is usually appropriately described as a collective excitation of the confined two-dimensional electron gas. At sufficiently low electron density and low temperatures, however, the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefano Luin , Vittorio Pellegrini , Fabio Beltram , Xavier Marcadet , Carlo Sirtori

Understanding the electronic properties of dopants near an interface is a critical challenge for nano-scale devices. We have determined the effect of dielectric mismatch and quantum confinement on the ionization energy of individual…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 J. A. Mol , J. Salfi , J. A. Miwa , M. Y. Simmons , S. Rogge

We derive an effective low-energy theory of disordered interacting quantum wires. Our theory describes Anderson localization in the limit of vanishing dephasing and reduces to standard abelian bosonization in the limit of vanishing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-05-26 T. Micklitz , Alexander Altland , Julia S. Meyer

The optical absorption properties of graphene wrapped dielectric particles have been investigated by using Mie scattering theory and exact multi-scattering method. It is shown that subwavelength strong absorption in infrared spectra can…

Optics · Physics 2015-02-11 Bing Yang , Tong Wu , Yue Yang , Xiangdong Zhang

The use of low-dimensional structures such as quantum wells, wires or dots in the absorbing regions of solar cells strongly affects the spectral response of the latter, the spectral properties being drastically modified by quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-14 U. Aeberhard

Linear and nonlinear transport of quantum wires is investigated at a magnetic field where spin-split one-dimensional (1D) subbands are equidistant in energy. In this seldom-studied regime, experiments are consistent with a density-dependent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-18 F. Sfigakis , C. J. B. Ford , M. Pepper , D. A. Ritchie , I. Farrer , M. Y. Simmons , D. Maude

We show that the low-energy peak in the polarized resonant Raman spectra of quantum wires, which is commonly associated with ``single particle excitations'', can be interpreted as signature of intra-band collective spin excitations. A broad…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Maura Sassetti , Bernhard Kramer

We develop a quantum theory of the nonlinear interaction between intense surface acoustic waves and electrons of a quantum well in the regime of moving quantum wires and dots. The quantum nonlinear interaction qualitatively differs from the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. O. Govorov , A. V. Kalameitsev , V. M. Kovalev

We investigate the microwave absorption of a pinned, two-dimensional Wigner crystal in a strong magnetic field at finite temperatures. Using a model of a uniform commensurate pinning potential, we analyze thermal broadening of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hangmo Yi , H. A. Fertig

We investigate the conductance of a quantum wire with two embedded quantum dots using a T-matrix approach based on the Lippmann-Schwinger formalism. The quantum dots are represented by a quantum well with Gaussian shape and the wire is…

We investigate the distribution of the electron density and the potential in a quantum wire coupled to reservoirs, treating this structure as a unified quantum system and taking into account the Coulomb interaction of electrons. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. A. Sablikov , S. V. Polyakov , M. Buttiker

An existence of predominant symmetrical spin configuration (spin polarised phase) and "diluted" density of states (pseudo-gap) in a layer under the Fermi level in a quantum wire is predicted. The condition of cross-over from non-polarised…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 V. V'yurkov , A. Vetrov

A transition between the strong (coherent) and weak (incoherent) coupling limits of resonant interaction between quantum well (QW) excitons and bulk photons is analyzed and quantified as a function of the incoherent damping rate caused by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-03-04 C. Creatore , A. L. Ivanov

In this paper, we analyse the optical absorption in porous silicon . This is the first attempt to explicitly demonstrate that it is not possible to extract the band gap of such low dimensional nanostructures like porous silicon from a Tauc…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Shouvik Datta , K. L. Narasimhan
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