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Electrolyte-based transistors utilizing ionic liquids/gels have been highly successful in the study of charge-density-controlled phenomena, particularly in oxides. Experimental probes beyond transport have played a significant role, despite…

In this article, we use a many-body approach to study the absorption spectra of electron-doped two-dimensional semiconductors. Optical absorption is modeled by a many-body scattering Hamiltonian which describes an exciton immersed in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Yao-Wen Chang , David R. Reichman

The 2p core excited XAS and XMCD spectra of Cr$_{1-\delta}$Te with several concentrations of $\delta$=0.11-0.33 have been measured. The observed XMCD lineshapes are found to very weakly depend on $\delta$. The experimental results are…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Yaji , A. Kimura , C. Hirai , H. Sato , M. Taniguchi , M. Koyama , K. Shimada , A. Tanaka , T. Muro , S. Imada , S. Suga

We present a new theoretical approach to describe X-Ray absorption and Magnetic Circular Dichroism spectra in the presence of e-e correlation. Our approach provides an unified picture to include correlations in both charged and neutral…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 L. Pardini , V. Bellini , F. Manghi

Spectral fits to M87 core data from radio to hard x-ray are generated via a specially selected software suite, comprised of the HARM GRMHD accretion disk model and a 2D Monte Carlo radiation transport code. By determining appropriate…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-02-13 Guy Hilburn , Edison Liang

Many magnetic equilibrium states and phase transitions are characterized by fluctuations. Such magnetic fluctuation can in principle be detected with scattering-based x-ray photon correlation spectroscopy (XPCS). However, in the established…

X-ray magnetic circular dichroism spectroscopy using an X-ray free electron laser is demonstrated with spectra over the Fe L$_{3,2}$-edges. This new ultrafast time-resolved capability is then applied to a fluence-dependent study of…

The Green's function Monte Carlo (GFMC) method provides accurate solutions to the nuclear many-body problem and predicts properties of light nuclei starting from realistic two- and three-body interactions. Controlling the GFMC fermion-sign…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-07 Gurtej Kanwar , Alessandro Lovato , Noemi Rocco , Michael Wagman

Using a time-resolved detection scheme in scanning transmission X-ray microscopy (STXM) we measured element resolved ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) at microwave frequencies up to 10\,GHz and a spatial resolution down to 20\,nm at two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-01 T. Schaffers , T. Feggeler , S. Pile , R. Meckenstock , M. Buchner , D. Spoddig , V. Ney , M. Farle , H. Wende , S. Wintz , M. Weigand , H. Ohldag , K. Ollefs , A. Ney

X-ray resonant magnetic reflectivity (XRMR) allows for the simultaneous measurement of structural, optical and magnetooptic properties and depth profiles of a variety of thin film samples. However, a same-beamtime same-sample systematic…

We have performed a quantitative analysis of recent resonant x-ray scattering experiments carried out in the antiferromagnetic phase of V$_2$O$_3$ by means of numerical ab-initio simulations. In order to treat magnetic effects, we have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-14 Y. Joly , S. Di Matteo , C. R. Natoli

An electrodynamical coupled cluster (CC) methodology starting from a covariant formalism and an equal time approximation, and finally based on the Dirac-Fock picture of the electron and positron fields and Coulomb gauge, is given here. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-04-30 Sambhu N. Datta

X-ray magnetic circular and linear dichroism (XMCD and XMLD) have been used to investigate the Fe magnetic response during the spin reorientation transition (SRT) in TmFeO3. These experiments are complemented with resonant magnetic…

A theory for the magnetization of ferromagnetic films is formulated within the framework of many-body Green's funtion theory which considers all components of the magnetization. The model Hamiltonian includes a Heisenberg term, an external…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-27 P. Froebrich , P. J. Kuntz , M. Saber

Using density functional theory (DFT) methods, we have calculated X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and X-ray circular dichroism (XMCD) spectra in bulk and thin films of Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$, CrI$_3$, and CrGeTe$_3$. DFT+$U$ methods are…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-14 Y. Lee , V. N. Antonov , B. N. Harmon , Liqin Ke

Polarization dependence has historically seen extensive use in x-ray spectroscopy to determine magnetic and local geometric properties, but more broadly as a way to gain extra sensitivity to electronic structure at the level of individual…

We study the linear optical properties of helical cylindrical molecular aggregates accounting for the effects of static diagonal disorder. Absorption, linear dichroism, and circular dichroism spectra are presented, calculated using brute…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Didraga , J. Knoester

Complete polarization analysis applied to resonant x-ray scattering at the Cr K-edge in K2CrO4 shows that incident linearly polarized x-rays can be converted into circularly polarized x-rays by diffraction at the Cr pre-edge (E = 5994 eV).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Mazzoli , S. B. Wilkins , S. Di Matteo , B. Detlefs , C. Detlefs , V. Scagnoli , L. Paolasini , P. Ghigna

We show how radiative QCD corrections calculated in terms of quarks can be incorporated at the hadron level in inclusive semileptonic B-meson decays. The bound state effects are described by a momentum distribution function of the $b$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Changhao Jin , Emmanuel A. Paschos

We propose a model of magnetic connection (MC) of a black hole with its surrounding accretion disc based on large-scale magnetic field. The MC gives rise to transport of energy and angular momentum between the black hole and the disc, and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-11-13 Zhao-Ming Gan , Ding-Xiong Wang , Wei-Hua Lei