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A quantitative application to real supercooled liquids of the mean-field scenario for the glass transition ($T_g$) is proposed. This scenario, based on an analogy with spin-glass models, suggests a unified picture of the mode-coupling…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Krakoviack , C. Alba-Simionesco

Taking the site-diagonal terms of the one-dimensional ionic Hubbard model (IHM) as $H_0$, we employ Continuous Unitary Transformations (CUT) to obtain a "classical" effective Hamiltonian in which hopping term has been integrated out. For…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Mohsen Hafez , S. A. Jafari , M. R. Abolhassani

We consider an Ising competitive model defined over a triangular Husimi tree where loops, responsible for an explicit frustration, are even allowed. After a critical analysis of the phase diagram, in which a ``gas of non interacting dimers…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-09-29 Massimo Ostilli , Farrukh Mukhamedov , José F. F. Mendes

We perform a numerical study of the phase transitions in three-dimensional Z(N) lattice gauge theories at finite temperature for N>4. Using the dual formulation of the models and a cluster algorithm we locate the position of the critical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-12 O. Borisenko , V. Chelnokov , G. Cortese , M. Gravina , A. Papa , I. Surzhikov

We study zero-temperature, stochastic Ising models sigma(t) on a d-dimensional cubic lattice with (disordered) nearest-neighbor couplings independently chosen from a distribution mu on R and an initial spin configuration chosen uniformly at…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gandolfi , C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

The mathematically correct computation of the spin glasses free energy in the infinite range limit crowns 25 years of mathematic efforts in solving this model. The exact solution of the model was found many years ago by using a heuristic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-12-08 Giorgio Parisi

We construct a model Hamiltonian for S = 2 spin chain, where a variable parameter $\alpha$ is introduced. The edge spin is S = 1 for $\alpha = 0$, and S = 3/2 for $\alpha = 1$. Due to the topological distinction of the edge states, these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-20 Jiadong Zang , Hong-Chen Jiang , Zheng-Yu Weng , Shou-Cheng Zhang

The thermal-to-percolative crossover exponent \phi, well-known for ferromagnetic systems, is studied extensively for Edwards-Anderson spin glasses. The scaling of defect energies are determined at the bond percolation threshold p_c, using…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Boettcher , E. Marchetti

We present exact diagonalization results on finite clusters of a $t$-$J$ model of spin-1/2 electrons with random all-to-all hopping and exchange interactions. We argue that such random models capture qualitatively the strong local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-09 Leyna Shackleton , Alexander Wietek , Antoine Georges , Subir Sachdev

Despite the extreme simplicity in their definition, spin glasses disclose a wide variety of non-trivial behaviors that are not yet fully understood. In this thesis we try to shed light on some of them, focusing on one hand on the search of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-05-16 Marco Baity-Jesi

In the context of a classical example of glass-formation in 3-dimensions we exemplify how to construct a statistical mechanical theory of the glass transition. At the heart of the approach is a simple criterion for verifying a proper choice…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia , Jacques Zylberg

A didactic description of the thermodynamic properties of classical spin systems is given in terms of their quantum counterpart in the Hamiltonian limit. Emphasis is on the construction of the relevant Hamiltonian, and the calculation of…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-11-11 Bertrand Berche , Alexander Lopez

This paper deals with the stochastic Ising model with a temperature shrinking to zero as time goes to infinity. A generalization of the Glauber dynamics is considered, on the basis of the existence of simultaneous flips of some spins. Such…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-20 Roy Cerqueti , Emilio De Santis

It is proposed to understand finite dimensional spin glasses using a $1/m$ expansion, where $m$ is the number of spin components. It is shown that this approach predicts a replica symmetric state in finite dimensions. The point about which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Aspelmeier , M. A. Moore

We characterize numerically the properties of the phase transition of the three dimensional Ising spin glass with Gaussian couplings and of the low temperature phase. We compute critical exponents on large lattices. We study in detail the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Marinari , G. Parisi , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

Using Monte Carlo simulations we show that the three-dimensional Ising model with four-spin (plaquette) interactions has some characteristic glassy features. The model dynamically generates diverging energy barriers, which give rise to slow…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Lipowski , D. Johnston

We study a family of models for an $N_1 \times N_2$ matrix worth of Ising spins $S_{aB}$. In the large $N_i$ limit we show that the spins soften, so that the partition function is described by a bosonic matrix integral with a single…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-25 Sean A. Hartnoll , Edward A. Mazenc , Zhengyan D. Shi

We study the Ising spin glass model on scale-free networks generated by the static model using the replica method. Based on the replica-symmetric solution, we derive the phase diagram consisting of the paramagnetic (P), ferromagnetic (F),…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. -H. Kim , G. J. Rodgers , B. Kahng , D. Kim

Despite decades of work, gaining a first-principle understanding of amorphous materials remains an extremely challenging problem. However, recent theoretical breakthroughs have led to the formulation of an exact solution in the mean-field…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-04-20 Patrick Charbonneau , Jorge Kurchan , Giorgio Parisi , Pierfrancesco Urbani , Francesco Zamponi

For hard ellipsoids of revolution we calculate the phase diagram for the idealized glass transition. Our equations cover the glass physics in the full phase space, for all packing fractions and all aspect ratios X$_0$. With increasing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Letz , R. Schilling , A. Latz