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Related papers: Collective Excitations in Realistic Quantum Wires

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The fact that the ground-state first-order density matrix for Bosons in a parabolic potential with interparticle harmonic interactions is known in exact form is here exploited to study collective excitations in the weak-coupling regime.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Minguzzi , M. P. Tosi , N. H. March

An emerging application of resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) is the study of lattice excitations and electron-phonon ($e$-ph) interactions in quantum materials. Despite the growing importance of this area of research, the community…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-30 Jinu Thomas , Debshikha Banerjee , Alberto Nocera , Steven Johnston

We study the energy structure and dynamics of a two-level emitter (2LE) locally coupled to a semi-infinite one-dimensional (1D) coupled-resonator array (CRA). The energy spectrum in the single-excitation subspace features a continuous band…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-04 Qinglian Fu , Jing Li , Jing Lu , Zhihui Peng , Lan Zhou

Optical transitions in coupled InAs/InP self-assembled quantum wires are studied within the single-band effective mass approximation including effects due to strain. Both vertically and horizontally coupled quantum wires are investigated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Sidor , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters , T. Ben , A. Ponce , D. L. Sales , S. I. Molina , D. Fuster , L. Gonzalez , Y. Gonzalez

Using the time-dependent-local-density-approximation (TDLDA) within a self-consistent linear response theory, we calculate the elementary excitation energies and the associated inelastic light-scattering spectra of a strongly coupled…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 P. I. Tamborenea , S. Das Sarma

A combination of density functional theory in its local density approximation (LDA) with k- and $\omega $ dependent self-energy found from fluctuational-exchange-type random phase approximation (FLEX-RPA) is utilized here to study…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-03-12 Griffin Heier , Sergey Y. Savrasov

A new type of double-resonance spectroscopy of a quantum gas based on interaction-induced frequency modulation of a probe transition has been considered. Interstate interaction of multilevel atoms causes a coherence-dependent collisional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-06 Alexander Safonov , Irina Safonova , Igor Yasnikov

We study the excitonic phase and low-energy excitation spectra of perovskite cobalt oxides. Constructing the five-orbital Hubbard model defined on the three-dimensional cubic lattice for the $3d$ bands of Pr$_{0.5}$Ca$_{0.5}$CoO$_3$, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-10 Tomoki Yamaguchi , Koudai Sugimoto , Yukinori Ohta

The natural excitations of an interacting one-dimensional system at low energy are hydrodynamic modes of Luttinger liquid, protected by the Lorentz invariance of the linear dispersion. We show that beyond low energies, where quadratic…

The bosonisation technique is used to calculate the resonant Raman spectrum of a quantum wire with two electronic sub-bands occupied. Close to resonance, the cross section at frequencies in the region of the inter sub-band transitions shows…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Mariani , M. Sassetti , B. Kramer

A low-field spin flop transition in the quasi one-dimensional antiferromagnet \ba is exploited to study the polarization dependence of low-energy magnetic excitations. The measured longitudinal spectrum is best described as single broad…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Zheludev , K. Kakurai , T. Masuda , K. Uchinokura , K. Nakajima

We report anomalous features in the spin noise spectroscopy (SNS) of a thin cell of a dense vapor of alkali atoms. At high densities and close to resonance, we observe a dramatic broadening of the spin noise spectra as well as an unexpected…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-02 J. Delpy , N. Fayard , F. Bretenaker , F. Goldfarb

We have investigated the far-infrared response of quantum dots in modulation doped GaAs heterostructures. We observe novel modes at frequencies below the center-of-mass Kohn mode. Comparison with Hartree-RPA calculations show that these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roman Krahne , Vidar Gudmundsson , Christian Heyn , Detlef Heitmann

We have explored the magnetic excitation spectrum of the S=1/2 square lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet, K2V3O8 using both triple-axis and time-of-flight inelastic neutron scattering. The long-wavelength spin waves are consistent with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 M. D. Lumsden , S. E. Nagler , B. C. Sales , D. A. Tennant , D. F. McMorrow , S. -H. Lee , S. Park

We study the effects of a perpendicular magnetic field on the spin and charge distribution across a quantum wire. Using momentum resolved tunneling between two parallel wires we measure the dispersion relation for different perpendicular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-10 Gilad Barak , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Ken W. West , Bertrand I. Halperin , Amir Yacoby

Some magnets due to particular geometry of the exchange bonds do not undergo transition to the conventional magnetically ordered state despite of the presence of significant exchange couplings. Instead, a collective paramagnetic state is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-06 V. N. Glazkov

In this paper, we experimentally demonstrate an oscillating energy shift of quantum-confined exciton levels in a semiconductor quantum well after excitation into a superposition of two quantum confined exciton states of different parity.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 A. V. Trifonov , A. S. Kurdyubov , I. Ya. Gerlovin , D. S. Smirnov , K. V. Kavokin , I. A. Yugova , M. Aßmann , A. V. Kavokin

A new description is presented for the roton part of the energy spectrum of supe rfluid ${^4}$He. It is based on the assumption that in addition to the Feynman density excitations, there exist localized modes which describe vortex-core…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Gov , E. Akkermans

Spin excitation spectrum is studied in the double-exchange model with randomness. Applying the spin wave approximation and the spectral function analysis, we examine excitation energy and linewidth using analytical as well as numerical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Yukitoshi Motome , Nobuo Furukawa

We make use of Shannon entropy ($S$) and Fisher information ($I$) to study the response of atomic density profiles of a spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate to changes in the wave number ($\kappa_L$) of the Raman laser that couples…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-12-28 Golam Ali Sekh , Benoy Talukdar , Supriya Chatterjee , Basir Ahamed Khan