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It is a matter of current debate whether the gate-tunable superconductivity in twisted bilayer graphene is phonon-mediated or arises from electron-electron interactions. The recent observation of the strong coupling of electrons to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-20 Glenn Wagner , Yves H. Kwan , Nick Bultinck , Steven H. Simon , S. A. Parameswaran

The inhomogeneous Tomonaga Luttinger liquid model describing an interacting quantum wire adiabatically coupled to non-interacting leads is analyzed in the presence of a weak impurity within the wire. Due to strong electronic correlations in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Dolcini , Bjoern Trauzettel , Ines Safi , Hermann Grabert

We performed electronic transport measurements on 1D InAs quantum wires. In sufficiently disordered wires, transport is dominated by Coulomb blockade, and the conductance can be well described by tunneling through a quantum dot embedded…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-17 R. Hevroni , V. Shelukhin , M. Karpovski , M. Goldstein , E. Sela , Hadas Shtrikman , A. Palevski

An interacting quantum dot side-coupled to a perfect quantum wire is studied. Transport through the quantum wire is investigated by using an exact sum rule and the slave-boson mean field treatment. It is shown that the Kondo effect provides…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kicheon Kang , Sam Young Cho , Ju-Jin Kim , Sung-Chul Shin

We study the effect of the electron-phonon interaction on the finite frequency dependent electronic thermal conductivity of two dimensional graphene. We calculate it for various acoustic phonons present in graphene and characterized by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-07 Pankaj Bhalla

Very short quantum wires (quantum contacts) exhibit a conductance structure at the value of conductance close to 0.7 x 2e^2/h. The structure was discovered by Thomas et al (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 77}, 135 (1996)). Dependence of the structure…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. P. Sushkov

The conductance threshold of a clean nearly straight quantum wire in which a single electron is bound is studied. This exhibits spin-dependent conductance anomalies on the rising edge to the first conductance plateau, near G=0.25(2e^{2}/h)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Rejec , A. Ramsak , J. H. Jefferson

We study the out-of-equilibrium transport in a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid containing a weak or a tunneling barrier coupled to an arbitrary electromagnetic environment. This applies as well to a coherent one-channel non-interacting conductor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-26 J. -R. Souquet , I. Safi , P. Simon

Electron-phonon interaction and phonon frequencies of doped polar semiconductors are sensitive to long-range Coulomb forces and can be strongly affected by screening effects of free carriers, the latter changing significantly when…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-10 Francesco Macheda , Thibault Sohier , Paolo Barone , Francesco Mauri

Using the Feynman path-integral formalism we study the polaron effects in quantum wires above a liquid helium film. The electron interacts with two-dimensional (2D) surface phonons, i.e. ripplons, and is confined in one dimension (1D) by an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 G. A. Farias , R. N. Costa Filho , F. M. Peeters , Nelson Studart

We consider mutual effect of the electron-phonon and strong Coulomb interactions on each other by summing up leading logarithmic corrections via the renormalization group approach. We find that the Coulomb interaction enhances electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. M. Basko , I. L. Aleiner

We study the low-temperature transport properties of 1D quantum wires as the confinement strength V_conf and the carrier density n_1D are varied using a combination of split gates and a top gate in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures. At…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-10 W. K. Hew , K. J. Thomas , M. Pepper , I. Farrer , D. Anderson , G. A. C. Jones , D. A. Ritchie

We study the electric and thermoelectric transport properties of correlated quantum dots coupled to two ferromagnetic leads and one superconducting electrode. Transport through such hybrid devices depends on the interplay of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Krzysztof P. Wojcik , Ireneusz Weymann

The coupling of electrons to phonons (electron-phonon coupling) is crucial for the existence of various phases of matter, in particular superconductivity and density waves. Here, we devise a theory that incorporates the quantum geometry of…

The finite-size Tomonaga-Luttinger Hamiltonian with an arbitrary potential is mapped onto a non-interacting Fermi gas with renormalized potential. This is done by means of flow equations for Hamiltonians and is valid for small…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Stauber

We study the ballistic magnetotransport in a double quantum point contact (QPC) device consisting of a quasi-one-dimensional quantum wire with an embedded island-like impurity - etched nano-hole as in a recently published experiment [J. C.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-05-05 Rubén C. Villarreal , Francisco Mireles , Ernesto E. Marinero , Bruce A. Gurney

We show that in a quantum wire the spin-orbit interaction leads to a narrow spin resonance at low temperatures, even in the absence of an external magnetic field. A relatively weak dc magnetic field of a definite direction strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-08-09 Ar. Abanov , V. L. Pokrovsky , W. M. Saslow , P. Zhou

Thermoelectric properties of a two-level molecule attached to the metallic electrodes are analyzed using the equation of motion technique within the Green function formalism. Results show that the electrical conductance is strongly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 M. Bagheri Tagani , H. Rahimpour Soleimani

Recent experiments have revealed that the temperature dependence of the conductance of quasi-ballistic quantum wires bears clear features of the Luttinger-liquid state. In this paper, the conductance of an N-channel quantum wire is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Nancy Sandler , Dmitrii L. Maslov

Using exact diagonalzation techniques, we study a model of interacting electrons and phonons. The spectral width of the phonons is found to be reduced as the Coulomb interaction U is increased. For a system with two modes per site, we find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. E. Han , O. Gunnarsson