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The ground-state magnetic phase diagram of a spin $S=1/2$ two-leg ladder with alternating rung exchange $J_{\perp}(n)=J_{\perp}[1 + (-1)^{n} \delta]$ is studied using the analytical and numerical approaches. In the limit where the rung…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-26 G. I. Japaridze , S. Mahdavifar

We study the ground-state properties of frustrated Heisenberg ferrimagnetic ladders with antiferromagnetic exchange interactions and two types of alternating sublattice spins. In the limit of strong rung couplings, we show that the mixed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-29 Shu Chen , Li Wang , Yupeng Wang

By using mainly numerical methods, we investigate the ground-state phase diagram (GSPD) of an $S=1$ ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic bond-alternating chain with the $XXZ$ and the on-site anisotropies. This system can be mapped onto an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-22 Kiyomi Okamoto , Takashi Tonegawa , Makoto Kaburagi , Tôru Sakai

Two-leg spin-1/2 ladder systems consisting of a ferromagnetic leg and an antiferromagnetic leg are considered where the spins on the legs interact through antiferromagnetic rung couplings $J_1$. These ladders can have two geometrical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-14 Debasmita Maiti , Dayasindhu Dey , Manoranjan Kumar

We investigate quantum phase transitions for the $s=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a pyrochlore lattice. By means of a series expansion starting from isolated tetrahedra, the ground-state phase diagram is determined. When the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Akihisa Koga , Norio Kawakami

We study the phase diagram of coupled spin-1/2 chains with bilinear and (chiral) three-spin exchange interactions in a magnetic field. The model is soluble on a one-parametric line in the space of coupling constants connecting the limiting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Holger Frahm , Claus Rödenbeck

The random antiferromagnetic two-leg and zigzag spin-1/2 ladders are investigated using the real space renormalization group scheme and their complete phase diagrams are determined. We demonstrate that the first system belongs to the same…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Hoyos , E. Miranda

The ground-state phases of alternating-bond spin-1 diamond chains are investigated. Each ground state consists of an array of spin clusters separated by singlet dimers owing to an infinite number of local conservation laws. If no singlet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-31 Kazuo Hida

We examine the ground state of a Heisenberg model with arbitrary spin S on a one-dimensional lattice composed of diamond-shaped units. A unit includes two types of antiferromagnetic exchange interactions which frustrate each other. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Takano , K. Kubo , H. Sakamoto

Employing a method of exact diagonalization for finite-size systems, we investigate the magnetization curve in the ground state of an antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 ladder with additional exchange interactions on diagonal bonds, which is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Takashi Tonegawa , Takeshi Nishida , Makoto Kaburagi

We investigate the spatially anisotropic square lattice quantum antiferromagnet. The model describes isotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chains (exchange constant J) coupled antiferromagnetically in the transverse (J_\perp) and diagonal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg A. Starykh , Leon Balents

In the weak-coupling regime of the continuous theories, two sets of one-loop renormalization group equations are derived and solved to disclose the phase diagrams of the antiferromagnetic generalized two-leg spin-1/2 ladder under the effect…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. -J. Wang

We study two-leg S=1/2 ladders with general isotropic exchange interactions between spins on neighboring rungs, whose ground state can be found exactly in a form of finitely correlated (matrix product) wave function. Two families of models…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. K. Kolezhuk , H. -J. Mikeska

We study the spin-1/2 XX chain with a modulated Gamma interaction (GI), which results from the superposition of uniform and staggered Gamma terms. We diagonalize the Hamiltonian of the model exactly using the Fermionization technique. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-09 M. Abbasi , S. Mahdavifar , M. Motamedifar

The ground-state phase diagram of $S=2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains with coexisting uniform and alternating single-site anisotropies is investigated by the numerical exact diagonalization and density matrix renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-18 Kazuo Hida

We investigate the nature of low-energy excitations in a spin chain with antiferrmomagnetic nearest-neighbor $J_1$, next-nearest-neighbor $J_2$, and three-site $J_3$ interactions using the time-dependent density matrix renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-06 Aman Sharma , Mithilesh Nayak , Natalia Chepiga , Henrik M. Rønnow , Frédéric Mila

We study a model of the stripe state in strongly correlated systems consisting of an array of antiferromagnetic spin ladders, each with $n_{leg}$ legs, coupled to each other through the spin-exchange interaction to charged stripes in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Vincent Liu , Eduardo Fradkin

We look into the quantum phase diagram of a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ antiferromagnet on the square lattice with degenerate Shastry-Sutherland ground states, for which only a schematic phase diagram is known so far. Many exotic phases were…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-25 Rakesh Kumar , Brijesh Kumar

We show that spin S Heisenberg spin chains with an additional three-body interaction of the form (S_{i-1}S_{i})(S_{i}S_{i+1})+h.c. possess fully dimerized ground states if the ratio of the three-body interaction to the bilinear one is equal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-30 Frédéric Michaud , François Vernay , Salvatore R. Manmana , Frédéric Mila

We study the antiferromagnetic spin exchange models with $S=1/2$ and S=1 on a one-dimensional tetrahedron chain by both analytical and numerical approaches. The system is shown to be effectively mapped to a decoupled spin chain in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Shu Chen , Yupeng Wang , W. Q. Ning , Congjun Wu , H. Q. Lin