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Aspects of electron critical differentiation are clarified in the proximity of the Mott insulator. The flattening of the quasiparticle dispersion appears around momenta $(\pi,0)$ and $(0,\pi)$ on square lattices and determines the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Masatoshi Imada , Shigeki Onoda

We report on a novel spin-charge fluctuation in the all-in-all-out pyrochlore magnet Cd$_2$Os$_2$O$_7$, where the spin fluctuation is driven by the conduction of thermally excited electrons/holes and associated fluctuation of Os valence.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-10 A. Koda , H. T. Hirose , M. Miyazaki , H. Okabe , M. Hiraishi , I. Yamauchi , K. M. Kojima , I. Nagashima , J. Yamaura , Z. Hiroi , R. Kadono

Infinite-layer nickelates show high-temperature superconductivity, and the experimental phase diagram agrees well with the one simulated within the dynamical vertex approximation (D$\Gamma$A). Here, we compare the spin-fluctuation spectrum…

We investigate the possibility of spin texture in the bilayer cuprate superconductor $\rm Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+\delta}$ using cluster dynamical mean field theory (CDMFT). The one-band Hubbard model with a small interlayer hopping and a Rashba…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-14 Xiancong Lu , David Sénéchal

We propose and formulate an interaction induced staggered spin-orbit order as a new emergent phase of two-dimensional Fermi gases. We show that when some form of inherent spin-splitting via Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling renders two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-30 Tanmoy Das

Recent experiments [Jo et al., Science 325, 1521 (2009)] have presented evidence of ferromagnetic correlations in a two-component ultracold Fermi gas with strong repulsive interactions. Motivated by these experiments we consider spin drag,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-06-04 R. A. Duine , Marco Polini , H. T. C. Stoof , G. Vignale

We report $^{63}$Cu nuclear magnetic resonance and muon spin rotation measurements on the S=1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain compound Sr$_{1.9}$Ca$_{0.1}$CuO$_3$. An exponentially decreasing spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T$_1$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-21 F. Hammerath , E. M. Brüning , S. Sanna , Y. Utz , N. S. Beesetty , R. Saint-Martin , A. Revcolevschi , C. Hess , B. Büchner , H. -J. Grafe

The SU(2)xU(1) Chern-Simons spin-charge gauge approach developed earlier to describe the transport properties of the cuprate superconductors in the ``pseudogap'' regime, in particular, the metal-insulator crossover of the in-plane…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 P. A. Marchetti , G. Orso , Z. B. Su , L. Yu

Based on recent experimental results for electron-doped cuprate oxides and ferromagnetic superconductors, it is shown that antiferromagnetic fluctuations always develop in the superconducting phase of both low- and high-temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-09-03 Fedor V. Prigara

In this paper we show that local spin-singlet amplitude with d-wave symmetry can be induced by short-range spin correlations even in the absence of pairing interactions. In the present scenario for the pseudogap, the normal state pseudogap…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Bumsoo Kyung

We demonstrate how resonant pair scattering of correlated electrons above T_c can give rise to pseudogap behavior. This resonance in the scattering T-matrix appears for superconducting interactions of intermediate strength, within the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Boldizsar Janko , Jiri Maly , K. Levin

High-temperature superconductivity in the cuprates emerges from an enigmatic metallic state, known as the pseudogap, characterized by a reconstructed Fermi surface, reduced carrier density, and the appearance of Fermi arcs, whose origin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-31 Sophie Beck , Aline Ramires

We calculate the c-axis infrared conductivity $\sigma_c(\omega)$ in underdoped cuprate superconductors for spinfluctuation exchange scattering within the CuO$_2$-planes including a phenomenological d-wave pseudogap of amplitude $E_g$. For…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Dahm , D. Manske , L. Tewordt

The entanglement of the charge, spin and orbital degrees of freedom can give rise to emergent behavior especially in thin films, surfaces and interfaces. Often, materials that exhibit those properties require large spin orbit coupling. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-03 Paul C Lou , Sandeep Kumar

We investigate strong-coupling properties of a two-dimensional ultracold Fermi gas in the normal phase. In the three-dimensional case, it has been shown that the so-called pseudogap phenomena can be well described by a (non-self-consistent)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-31 Morio Matsumoto , Ryo Hanai , Daisuke Inotani , Yoji Ohashi

The magnetic oscillations in YBCO high-temperature superconductors have been widely studied over the last decade and consist of three equidistant low frequencies with a central frequency several times more intense than its two shoulders.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-30 Pavel D. Grigoriev , Timothy Ziman

Low-energy incommensurate (IC) magnetic fluctuations in the multiband superconductor Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ is investigated by high-resolution inelastic neutron scattering measurements and random phase approximation (RPA) calculations. Below…

We have measured the spin fluctuations in the YBa2Cu3O6.5 (YBCO6.5, Tc=59 K) superconductor at high-energy transfers above ~ 100 meV. Within experimental error, the momentum dependence is isotropic at high-energies, similar to that measured…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-20 C. Stock , R. A. Cowley , W. J. L. Buyers , C. D. Frost , J. W. Taylor , D. Peet , R. Liang , D. Bonn , W. N. Hardy

By extending previous work on the scaling of low frequency magnetic properties of the 2-1-4 cuprates to the 1-2-3 materials, we arrive at a consistent phenomenological description of protected behavior in the pseudogap state of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Victor Barzykin , David Pines

The origin of the pseudogap behavior, found in many high-$T_c$ superconductors, remains one of the greatest puzzles in condensed matter physics. One possible mechanism is fermionic incoherence, which near a quantum critical point allows…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-16 Weilun Jiang , Yuzhi Liu , Avraham Klein , Yuxuan Wang , Kai Sun , Andrey V. Chubukov , Zi Yang Meng