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The buckling of hyperelastic incompressible cylindrical tubes of arbitrary length and thickness under compressive axial load is considered within the framework of nonlinear elasticity. Analytical and numerical methods for bifurcation are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-12-09 Alain Goriely , Rebecca Vandiver , Michel Destrade

Ultrasonic experiments allow one to measure the elastic modulus of bulk solid or fluid samples. Recently such experiments have been carried out on fluid-saturated nanoporous glass to probe the modulus of a confined fluid. In our previous…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Gennady Y. Gor , Daniel W. Siderius , Vincent K. Shen , Noam Bernstein

We show that nonlinear continuum elasticity can be effective in modeling plastic flows in crystals if it is viewed as Landau theory with an infinite number of equivalent energy wells whose configuration is dictated by the symmetry group…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-20 R. Baggio , E. Arbib , P. Biscari , S. Conti , L. Truskinovsky , G. Zanzotto , O. U. Salman

We investigate the weakening of elastic materials through randomly distributed circles and cracks numerically and compare the results to predictions from homogenization theories. We find a good agreement for the case of randomly oriented…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Robert Spatschek , Clemens Gugenberger , Efim Brener

The theory of nonlinear response for Markov processes obeying a master equation is formulated in terms of time-dependent perturbation theory for the Green's functions and general expressions for the response functions up to third order in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 Gregor Diezemann

We present an elastic model of B-form DNA as a stack of thin, rigid plates or base pairs that are not permitted to deform. The symmetry of DNA and the constraint of plate rigidity limit the number of bulk elastic constants contributing to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 C. S. O'Hern , Randall D. Kamien , T. C. Lubensky , Philip Nelson

We analyze the asymptotic behavior of a junction problem between a plate and a perpendicular rod made of a nonlinear elastic material. The two parts of this multi-structure have small thicknesses of the same order $\delta$. We use the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Dominique Blanchard , Georges Griso

The vertex model of epithelia describes the apical surface of a tissue as a tiling of polygonal cells, with a mechanical energy governed by deviations in cell shape from preferred, or target, area, $A_0$, and perimeter, $P_0$. The model…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-12 Michael F. Staddon , Arthur Hernandez , Mark J. Bowick , Michael Moshe , M. Cristina Marchetti

We derive expressions for the lowest nonlinear elastic constants of amorphous solids in athermal conditions (up to third order), in terms of the interaction potential between the constituent particles. The effect of these constants cannot…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 Smarajit Karmakar , Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia

Experiments show that all the derivatives of the thermo-physical variables are nearly constant. The constant value of the derivatives indicates linear relationship between the variables. Neither the volume coefficient of thermal expansion…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jozsef Garai

A formulation of Continuum Mechanics within the context of General Relativity is presented that allows for the incorporation of certain types of anelastic material behaviour, such as viscoelasticity and plasticity. The approach is based on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-05 M. Epstein , D. A. Burton , R. W. Tucker

The elastic response is studied of a single flexible chain grafted on a rigid plane and an ensemble of non-interacting tethered chains. It is demonstrated that the entropic theory of rubber elasticity leads to conclusions that disagree with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Drozdov

The Young's modulus of a two-dimensional truss-like structure is simulated by using the finite element method. A power-law expression is proposed for the effective Young's modulus of the system. The obtained numerical results are compared…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Enis Tuncer , Michael Wegener

Topological edge zero modes and states of self stress have been intensively studied in discrete lattices at the Maxwell point, offering robust properties concerning surface and interface stiffness and stress focusing. In this paper we…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-27 Kai Sun , Xiaoming Mao

We developed a physics-based analytical model to describe the nonlinear mechanical response of aspirated elastic shells. By representing the elastic energy through a stretching modulus, $K$, and a dimensionless ratio, $\delta$, capturing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-01 Kazutoshi Masuda , Miho Yanagisawa

Randomly crosslinked macromolecules undergo a liquid-to-amorphous solid phase transition at a critical crosslink concentration. This transition has two main signatures: the random localization of a fraction of the monomers and the emergence…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Horacio E. Castillo , Paul M. Goldbart

We probe, using a model system, elastic and kinetic energies for sheared granular materials. For large enough $P/E_y$ (pressure/Young's modulus) and $P/\rho v^2$ ($P/$kinetic energy density) elastic dominates kinetic energy, and energy…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Lou Kondic , R. P. Behringer

Unilateral interparticle interactions have an effect on the elastic response of granular materials due to the opening and closing of contacts during quasi-static shear deformations. A simplified model is presented, for which constitutive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-22 M. Reza Shaebani , Jens Boberski , Dietrich E. Wolf

We initiate the development of a theory of the elasticity of nanoscale objects based upon new physical concepts which remain properly defined on the nanoscale. This theory provides a powerful way of understanding nanoscale elasticity in…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 D. E. Segall , Sohrab Ismail-Beigi , T. A. Arias

The classical flexure problem of non-linear incompressible elasticity is revisited assuming that the bending angle suffered by the block is specified instead of the usual applied moment. The general moment-bending angle relationship is then…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-28 Michel Destrade , Michael D. Gilchrist , Jerry G. Murphy
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