English
Related papers

Related papers: Two-Scale Annihilation

200 papers

We consider the Kawasaki dynamics of two types of particles under a killing effect on a $d$-dimensional square lattice. Particles move with possibly different jump rates depending on their types. The killing effect acts when particles of…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-25 Anna De Masi , Tadahisa Funaki , Errico Presutti , Maria Eulalia Vares

In the recent trend of extending discrete-to-continuum limit passages for gradient flows of single-species particle systems with singular and nonlocal interactions to particles of opposite sign, any annihilation effect of particles with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Patrick van Meurs , Marco Morandotti

We introduce coarse-grained hydrodynamic equations of motion for diffusion-annihilation system with a power-law long-range interaction. By taking into account fluctuations of the conserved order parameter - charge density - we derive an…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Valeriy V. Ginzburg , Leo Radzihovsky , Noel A. Clark

We study several one dimensional step flow models. Numerical simulations show that the slope of the profile exhibits scaling in all cases. We apply a scaling ansatz to the various step flow models and investigate their long time evolution.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Navot Israeli , Hyeong-Chai Jeong , Daniel Kandel , John D. Weeks

We investigate the density decay in the pair-annihilation process A+A->0 in the case when the particles perform anomalous diffusion on a cubic lattice. The anomalous diffusion is realized via L\'evy flights, which are characterized by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-16 Ingo Homrighausen , Anton A. Winkler , Erwin Frey

The spatio-temporal evolution of a downsized model for a desert dune is observed experimentally in a narrow water flow channel. A particle tracking method reveals that the migration speed of the model dune is one order of magnitude smaller…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-06-17 Christopher Groh , Ingo Rehberg , Christof A. Kruelle

We study the dynamics of a single diffusing particle (a "man") with diffusivity $D_M$ that is attacked by another diffusing particle (a "mosquito") with fixed diffusivity $D_m$. Each time the mosquito meets and bites the man, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-11 S. Redner , O. Bénichou

The two dimensional directed sandpile with dissipation is transformed into a (1+1) dimensional problem with discrete space and continuous `time'. The master equation for the conditional probability that K grains preserve their initial order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-01 N. M. Bogoliubov , A. G. Pronko , J. Timonen

We propose the deterministic rate equation of three-species in the reaction - diffusion system. For this case, our purpose is to carry out the decay process in our three-species reaction-diffusion model of the form $A+B+C\to D$. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kyungsik Kim , K. H. Chang , Y. S. Kong

A one-dimensional model on a line of the length L is investigated, which involves particle diffusion as well as single particle annihilation. There are also creation and annihilation at the boundaries. The static and dynamical behaviors of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-17 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi

This paper studies systems of particles following independent random walks and subject to annihilation, binary branching, coalescence, and deaths. In the case without annihilation, such systems have been studied in our 2005 paper…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-09 Siva Athreya , Jan Swart

Bullets are fired, one per second, with independent speeds sampled uniformly from a discrete set. Collisions result in mutual annihilation. We show that the second fastest bullet survives with positive probability, while a slowest bullet…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Brittany Dygert , Christoph Kinzel , Jennifer Zhu , Matthew Junge , Annie Raymond , Erik Slivken

The long-time behavior of a reaction-diffusion front between one static (e.g. porous solid) reactant A and one initially separated diffusing reactant B is analyzed for the mean-field reaction-rate density R(\rho_A,\rho_B) =…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Martin Z. Bazant , Howard A. Stone

We investigate the kinetics of the $A+B \to 0$ reaction with long-range attractive interaction $V(r) \sim -r^{-2\sigma}$ between $A$ and $B$ or with the drift velocity $v \sim r^{-\sigma}$ in one dimension, where $r$ is the closest distance…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sungchul Kwon , S. Y. Yoon , Yup Kim

We study extreme-value statistics of Brownian trajectories in one dimension. We define the maximum as the largest position to date and compare maxima of two particles undergoing independent Brownian motion. We focus on the probability P(t)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-29 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

We investigate the dynamics of two interacting diffusing particles in an infinite effectively one dimensional system; the particles interact through a step-like potential of width b and height phi_0 and are allowed to pass one another. By…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Tobias Ambjornsson , Robert J. Silbey

We derive analytical expressions for the reactivity of a Single-File System with fast diffusion and adsorption and desorption at one end. If the conversion reaction is fast, then the reactivity depends only very weakly on the system size,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. P. J. Jansen , S. V. Nedea , J. J. Lukkien

I present a systematic analysis of formation of the universal annihilation catastrophe which develops in an open system, where species $A$ and $B$ diffuse from the bulk of restricted medium and die on its surface (desorb) by the reaction $A…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris M. Shipilevsky

We consider a system of particles undergoing the branching and annihilating reactions A -> (m+1)A and A + A -> 0, with m even. The particles move via long-range Levy flights, where the probability of moving a distance r decays as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel Vernon , Martin Howard

We consider a stochastic process that describes several particles interacting by either merging or annihilation. When two particles merge, they combine their masses; when annihilation occurs, only the particle of smallest mass survives.…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Antonio Auffinger , Dylan Cable