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A master equation for the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation in 2+1 dimensions is developed. In the fully nonlinear regime we derive the finite time scale of the singularity formation in terms of the characteristics of forcing. The exact…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Shahbazi , A. A. Masoudi , M. Reza Rahimi Tabar

{\em NOTE: This paper presented the first attempt to tackle the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation using non-perturbative renormalisation group (NPRG) methods. It exploited the most natural and frequently used approximation scheme within…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-05-07 Léonie Canet

We study the anisotropic Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation using nonperturbative renormalization group methods. In contrast to a previous analysis in the weak-coupling regime we find the strong coupling fixed point corresponding to the isotropic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-24 Thomas Kloss , Léonie Canet , Nicolás Wschebor

The Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation is a celebrated non-linear stochastic dynamical equation yielding non-equilibrium universal scaling. It exhibits notorious non-perturbative aspects. The KPZ fixed point is strong-coupling, all the more…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-11 Léonie Canet

We study a generalized Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation [Jana et al., Phys. Rev. E 109, L032104 (2024)] that sets the paradigm for universality in roughening of growing nonequilibrium surfaces without any conservation laws but with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-29 Debayan Jana , Abhik Basu

We introduce the generalized spatial discretization of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation in 1+1 dimensions. We solve exactly the steady state probability density function for the discrete heights of the interface, for any…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-09-21 R. C. Buceta

We demonstrate and explain that conventional finite difference schemes for direct numerical integration do not approximate the continuum Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation due to microscopic roughness. The effective diffusion coefficient is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 Chi-Hang Lam , F. G. Shin

A modified Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation is introduced, and solved exactly in the infinite-range limit. In the low-noise limit the system exhibits a weak-to-strong coupling transition, rounded for non-zero noise, as a function of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Marsili , A. J. Bray

We re-examine mode-coupling theory for the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation in the strong coupling limit and show that there exists two branches of solutions. One branch (or universality class) only exists for dimensionalities $d<d_c=2$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Canet , M. A. Moore

We present an exact solution of the {\it deterministic} Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation under the influence of a local driving force $f$. For substrate dimension $d \le 2$ we recover the well-known result that for arbitrarily small…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 T. J. Newman , Harald Kallabis

The Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation defines the main universality class for nonlinear growth and roughening of surfaces. But under certain conditions, a conserved KPZ equation (cKPZ) is thought to set the universality class instead. This…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-07-18 Fernando Caballero , Cesare Nardini , Frederic van Wijland , Michael E. Cates

A general framework for the field-theoretic thermodynamic uncertainty relation was recently proposed and illustrated with the $(1+1)$ dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation. In the present paper, the analytical results obtained there in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-17 Oliver Niggemann , Udo Seifert

Recent investigations have observed superdiffusion in integrable classical and quantum spin chains. An intriguing connection between these spin chains and Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class has emerged. Theoretical developments…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-21 Dipankar Roy , Abhishek Dhar , Herbert Spohn , Manas Kulkarni

We assess the dependence on substrate dimensionality of the asymptotic scaling behavior of a whole family of equations that feature the basic symmetries of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation. Even for cases in which, as expected from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-15 Matteo Nicoli , Rodolfo Cuerno , Mario Castro

The celebrated Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation describes the kinetic roughening of stochastically growing interfaces. In one dimension, the KPZ equation is exactly solvable and its statistical properties are known to an exquisite degree.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-12-25 Côme Fontaine , Francesco Vercesi , Marc Brachet , Léonie Canet

To investigate universal behavior and effects of long-range temporal correlations in kinetic roughening, we perform extensive simulations on the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation with temporally correlated noise based on pseudospectral…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-18 Xiongpeng Hu , Dapeng Hao , Hui Xia

The statistics of the fluctuations of quantum many-body systems are highly revealing of their nature. In driven-dissipative systems displaying macroscopic quantum coherence, as exciton polariton condensates under incoherent pumping, the…

We show that the multicomponent Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation describes the low-energy theory for phase fluctuations in a $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ degenerate non-equilibrium driven-dissipative condensate with global $U(1)\times U(1)$ symmetry. Using…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-11-12 Harvey Weinberger , Paolo Comaron , Marzena H. Szymańska

The Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation of nonlinear stochastic growth in d dimensions is studied using the mapping onto a system of directed polymers in a quenched random medium. The polymer problem is renormalized exactly in a minimally…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Michael Lassig

The one-dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation is becoming an overarching paradigm for the scaling of nonequilibrium, spatially extended, classical and quantum systems with strong correlations. Recent analytical solutions have…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-31 Enrique Rodriguez-Fernandez , Silvia N. Santalla , Mario Castro , Rodolfo Cuerno
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