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We report density functional calculations of the electronic structure and Fermi surface of the BaFe$_2$As$_2$ and LiFeAs phases including doping via the virtual crystal approximation. The results show that contrary to a rigid band picture,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-09-19 D. J. Singh

We present a theory for the van Hove singularity (VHS) in the tunneling density of states (TDOS) of disordered multichannel quantum wires, in particular multi-wall carbon nanotubes. We assume close-by gates which screen off…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Huegle , R. Egger

One of interesting open questions for the high transition temperature (Tc) superconductivity in sulfur hydrides is why high pressure phases of H3S have extremely high Tc's. Recently, it has been pointed out that the presence of the van Hove…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-04-05 Wataru Sano , Takashi Koretsune , Terumasa Tadano , Ryosuke Akashi , Ryotaro Arita

We investigate the evolution of the Mott insulators in the triangular lattice Hubbard Model, as a function of hole doping $\delta$ in both the strong and intermediate coupling limits. Using the advanced density matrix renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-17 Zheng Zhu , D. N. Sheng , Ashvin Vishwanath

We apply a wilsonian renormalization group approach to the continuum limit of the attractive $t-t'$ Hubbard model, taken when the Fermi level is at the Van Hove singularity of the density of states. The model has well-defined scaling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. V. Alvarez , J. González

We observe that H$_3$S has a bcc structure and, with nearest neighbour hopping only, a strong singularity occurs at zero energy. This singularity is accompanied with a highly nested Fermi surface, which is {\it not} conducive to a stable…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-09 Thiago X. R. Souza , F. Marsiglio

We investigate the magnetic instabilities of the nondegenerate (s-band) and a degenerate (d-band) Hubbard model in two dimensions using many-body effects due to the particle-particle diagrams and Hund's rule local correlations. The density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Marcus Fleck , Andrzej M. Oles , Lars Hedin

Motivated by the growing interest in band structures featuring higher-order Van Hove singularities (HOVHS), we investigate a spinless fermion kagome system characterized by nearest-neighbor (NN) and next-nearest-neighbor (NNN) hopping…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-11 Edrick Wang , Lakshmi Pullasseri , Luiz H. Santos

We examine the quasiparticle lifetime and spectral weight near the Fermi surface in the two-dimensional Hubbard model. We use the FLEX approximation to self-consistently generate the Matsubara Green's functions and then we analytically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 William H. Beere , James F. Annett

We calculate and resolve with unprecedented detail the local density of states (DOS) and momentum-dependent spectral functions at zero temperature of one of the key models for strongly correlated electron materials, the degenerate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-04 K. Hallberg , Y. Núñez-Fernández

General expressions for the contributions of the Van Hove singularity (VHS)in the electron density of states to the thermodynamic potential $\Omega are obtained in the framework of microscopic Fermi liquid theory. The renormalization of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. I. Katsnelson , A. V. Trefilov

Chemical substitution is a promising route for the exploration of a rich variety of doping- and/or disorder-dependent collective phenomena in low-dimensional quantum materials. Here we show that transition metal dichalcogenide alloys are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-06-16 Wen Wan , Rishav Harsh , Paul Dreher , Fernando de Juan , Miguel M. Ugeda

We investigate the crossover from an ordinary van Hove singularity (OVHS) to a higher order van Hove singularity (HOVHS) in a model applicable to Bernal bilayer graphene and rhombohedral trilayer graphene in a displacement field. At small…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-11 Yueh-Chen Lee , Dmitry V. Chichinadze , Andrey V. Chubukov

We investigate the strong correlation effect in the spinless electron-hole two-band Hubbard model using the dynamical mean-field theory. At half filling, both the renormalization factor $Z$ and the number of conduction electrons (valence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-26 Masashi Akiyama , Yusuke Inokuma , Yoshiaki Ono

Arising from the extreme/saddle point in electronic bands, Van Hove singularity (VHS) manifests divergent density of states (DOS) and induces various new states of matter such as unconventional superconductivity. VHS is believed to exist in…

Using the strong coupling diagram technique, low-temperature spectral properties of the two-dimensional fermionic Hubbard model are con\-si\-de\-red for strong and moderate Hubbard repulsions $U$. The electron hopping to the nearest, second…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-21 A. Sherman

Recently it was reported experimentally that the monolayer graphene can be doped to beyond the Van Hove singularity. We study theoretically the possible superconductivity and the corresponding spin excitations of the monolayer graphene in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-25 Wei-Jie Lin , W. LiMing , Tao Zhou

We analyze the density dependence of the spin stiffnesses and the stability of magnetic order with respect to quantum fluctuations in the two-dimensional Hubbard model close to half-filling. The stiffnesses are computed from the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-28 Demetrio Vilardi , Pietro M. Bonetti , Walter Metzner

Recent photoemission experiments on the quasi-one-dimensional Ba-based cuprates suggest that doped holes experience an attractive potential not captured using the simple Hubbard model. This observation has garnered significant attention due…

Heavily doping graphene by intercalation can raise its Fermi level near an extended van Hove singularity, potentially inducing correlated electronic phases. Intercalation also modifies the band structure: dopants may hybridize with carbon…

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