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Related papers: Driven Interface Depinning in a Disordered Medium

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The kinetic roughening of a driven interface between three dimensional spin-up and spin-down domains in a model with non-conserved scalar order parameter and quenched disorder is studied numerically within a discrete time dynamics at zero…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Jost , K. D. Usadel

We apply new techniques developed in a previous paper to the study of some surface effects in the 2D Ising model. We examine in particular the pinning-depinning transition. The results are valid for all subcritical temperatures. By duality…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-25 C. -E. Pfister , Y. Velenik

It is demonstrated that the renormalization group (RG) flows of depinning transitions do not depend on whether the driving force or the system velocity is kept constant. This allows for a comparison between RG results and corresponding…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Onuttom Narayan

We investigate the roughening of shear cracks running along the interface between a thin film and a rigid substrate. We demonstrate that short-range correlated fluctuations of the interface strength lead to self-affine roughening of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Zaiser , P. Moretti , A. Konstantinidis , E. C. Aifantis

We study the crossover scaling behavior of the height-height correlation function in interface depinning in random media. We analyze experimental data from a fracture experiment and simulate an elastic line model with non-linear couplings…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-30 Y. J. Chen , Stefano Zapperi , James P. Sethna

The position of an interface (domain wall) in a medium with random pinning defects is not determined unambiguously by a current value of the driving force even in average. Based on general theory of the interface motion in a random medium…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas Nattermann , Valery Pokrovsky

We study the steady state structure and dynamics of a 2-d Ising interface placed in an inhomogeneous external field with a sigmoidal profile which moves with velocity $v_{e}$. In the strong coupling limit the problem maps onto an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-07-17 Abhishek Chaudhuri , Surajit Sengupta

We consider a model for the evolution of an interface in a heterogeneous environment governed by a parabolic equation. The heterogeneity is introduced as obstacles exerting a localized dry friction. Our main result establishes the emergence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Luca Courte , Patrick Dondl , Ulisse Stefanelli

Depinning of an interface from a random self--affine substrate with roughness exponent $\zeta_S$ is studied in systems with short--range interactions. In 2$D$ transfer matrix results show that for $\zeta_S<1/2$ depinning falls in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Giugliarelli , A. L. Stella

We consider the critical behavior at an interface which separates two semi-infinite subsystems belonging to different universality classes, thus having different set of critical exponents, but having a common transition temperature. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. A. Bagamery , L. Turban , F. Igloi

Self-affine rough interfaces are ubiquitous in experimental systems, and display characteristic scaling properties as a signature of the nature of disorder in their supporting medium, i.e. of the statistical features of its heterogeneities.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-07-21 Sebastian Bustingorry , Jill Guyonnet , Patrycja Paruch , Elisabeth Agoritsas

We study the interface representation of the contact process (CP) at its directed-percolation critical point, where the scaling properties of the interface can be related to those of the original particle model. Interestingly, such a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-30 B. G. Barreales , J. J. Meléndez , R. Cuerno , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

We report on a linear Langevin model that describes the evolution of the roughness of two interfaces that move towards each other and are coupled by a diffusion field. This model aims at describing the closing of the gap between two…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-27 Bastien Marguet , F. D. A. Aarão Reis , Olivier Pierre-Louis

The propagation and roughening of a fluid-gas interface through a disordered medium in the case of capillary driven spontaneous imbibition is considered. The system is described by a conserved (model B) phase-field model, with the structure…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Dube , M. Rost , K. R. Elder , M. Alava , S. Majaniemi , T. Ala-Nissila

We investigate a novel Marangoni-induced instability that arises exclusively in diffuse fluid interfaces, absent in classical sharp-interface models. Using a validated phase-field Navier-Stokes-Allen-Cahn framework, we linearize the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-14 Xiangwei Li , Dongdong Wan , Haohao Hao , Christian Diddens , Mengqi Zhang , Huanshu Tan

We study erratically moving spatial structures that are found in a driven interface in a random medium at the depinning threshold. We introduce a bond-disordered variant of the Sneppen model and study the effect of extremal dynamics on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Supriya Krishnamurthy , Mustansir Barma

We study the high-dimensional properties of an invading front in a disordered medium with random pinning forces. We concentrate on interfaces described by bounded slope models belonging to the quenched KPZ universality class. We find a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Omri Gat , Zeev Olami

We analyze numerically a moving interface in the random-field Ising model which is driven by a magnetic field. Without thermal fluctuations the system displays a depinning phase transition, i.e., the interface is pinned below a certain…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Roters , S. Lubeck , K. D. Usadel

A hierarchical froth model of the interface of a random $q$-state Potts ferromagnet in $2D$ is studied by recursive methods. A fraction $p$ of the nearest neighbour bonds is made inaccessible to domain walls by infinitely strong…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Giovanni Sartoni , Attilio L. Stella

We study the effect of a uniform shear flow on an interface separating the two broken-symmetry ordered phases of a two-dimensional system with nonconserved scalar order parameter. The interface, initially flat and perpendicular to the flow,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Rui D. M. Travasso , Alan J. Bray , Andrea Cavagna