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A finite-temperature ($T>0$) study of a model of a mixture of spin-zero hardcore bosons and spinless fermions, with filling fractions $\rho_B$ and $\rho_F$, respectively, on a two-dimensional square lattice with composite hopping $t$ is…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-22 K. Sheshadri , A. Chainani

The aim of this review paper is to expose a new state of matter exhibited by strongly correlated Fermi systems represented by various heavy-fermion (HF) metals, two-dimensional liquids like $\rm ^3He$, compounds with quantum spin liquids,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-13 V. R. Shaginyan , A. Z. Msezane , G. S. Japaridze , K. G. Popov , V. A. Khodel

We have observed the superfluid phase transition in a strongly interacting Fermi gas via high-precision measurements of the local compressibility, density and pressure down to near-zero entropy. Our data completely determine the universal…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-23 Mark J. H. Ku , Ariel T. Sommer , Lawrence W. Cheuk , Martin W. Zwierlein

Strongly correlated Fermi systems are fundamental systems in physics that are best studied experimentally, which until very recently have lacked theoretical explanations. This review discusses the construction of a theory and the analysis…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-30 V. R. Shaginyan , M. Ya. Amusia , A. Z. Msezane , K. G. Popov

The effect of a quantum phase transition associated with the appearance of the fermion condensate in an electron liquid on the properties of superconductors is considered. It is shown that the electron system in both superconducting and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Ya. Amusia , V. R. Shaginyan

Phase transitions are investigated in the Bose-Fermi-Hubbard model in the mean field and hard-core boson approximations for the case of infinitely small fermion transfer and repulsive on-site boson-fermion interaction. The behavior of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-25 I. V. Stasyuk , V. O. Krasnov

Some materials can have the dispersionless parts in their electronic spectra. These parts are usually called flat bands and generate the corps of unusual physical properties of such materials. These flat bands are induced by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-22 V. R. Shaginyan , A. Z. Msezane , V. A. Stephanovich , G. S. Japaridze , E. V. Kirichenko

We consider a system of fermions with mass m and model repulsive interaction U(q) = g/\sqrt{q^2 + q_0^2}, where q is the momentum transfer, q_0 the screening constant, and g > 0 the coupling constant. It is shown that at g > g_cr > 3\pi^2/m…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. G. Pogorelov , V. R. Shaginyan

We study the transition to fermion pair superfluidity in a mixture of interacting bosonic and fermionic atoms. The fermion interaction induced by the bosons and the dynamical screening of the condensate phonons due to fermions are included…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Tilman Enss , Wilhelm Zwerger

We present a description of the behavior of a superfluid gas of fermions in the presence of a Feshbach resonance over the complete range of magnetic field detunings. Starting from a resonance Hamiltonian, we exploit a functional method to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-05 J. N. Milstein , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans , M. J. Holland

An effective interaction between fermions in a Bose-Fermi mixture is derived. It is induced by density fluctuations of the bosonic background. The contributions from states containing both one and two virtual phonons are taken into account…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-18 F. Matera

A self-consistent field model for a mixture of Bose and Fermi particles is formulated. There is explored in detail the case of a delta-like interaction, for which the thermodynamic functions are obtained, and Bose-Einstein condensation of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-10-31 Yu. M. Poluektov , A. A. Soroka

The effect of a quantum phase transition associated with the appearance of the fermion condensate in an electron liquid on the properties of superconductors is considered. It is shown that the electron system in both superconducting and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 V. R. Shaginyan

We discuss the transition of fermion systems to a condensate of Bose dimers, when the interaction is varied by use of a Feshbach resonance. We argue that there is an intermediate phase between the superfluid Fermi gas and the Bose…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Aurel Bulgac , George F. Bertsch

We revisit the interplay between superconductivity and quantum criticality when thermal effects from virtual static bosons are included. These contributions, which arise from an effective theory compactified on the thermal circle, strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-05 Jeremias Aguilera Damia , Mario Solis , Gonzalo Torroba

In this paper we follow the analysis and protocols of recent experiments, combined with simple theory, to arrive at a physical understanding of quasi-condensation in two dimensional Fermi gases. We find that quasi-condensation mirrors…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-16 Chien-Te Wu , Brandon M. Anderson , Rufus Boyack , K. Levin

In this chapter the recent theoretical work on phase transition in imbalanced fermion superfluids is reviewed. The imbalanced systems are those in which the two fermionic species candidate to form pairing have different Fermi surfaces or…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Heron Caldas

Ultra-cold atom experiments offer the unique opportunity to study mixing of different types of superfluid states. Our interest is in superfluid mixtures comprising particles with different statistics- Bose and Fermi. Such scenarios occur…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-18 B. Ramachandhran , S. G. Bhongale , H. Pu

Strongly correlated Fermi systems are among the most intriguing, best experimentally studied and fundamental systems in physics. There is, however, lack of theoretical understanding in this field of physics. The ideas based on the concepts…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-22 V. R. Shaginyan

Exact and approximate expressions for thermodynamic characteristics of heated matter, which consists of particles with finite mass-widths, are constructed. They are expressed in terms of Fermi/Bose distributions and spectral functions,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. N. Voskresensky