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We report a theoretical investigation on spin-Hall conductance fluctuation of disordered four terminal devices in the presence of Rashba or/and Dresselhaus spin-orbital interactions in two dimensions. As a function of disorder, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wei Ren , Zhenhua Qiao , Jian Wang , Qingfeng Sun , Hong Guo

On the basis of the Kubo-Luttinger linear response theory combined with the scaling theory of Anderson localization predicting the energy dependence of localization length near the mobility edge, we have studied the thermoelectric response…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-07 Takahiro Yamamoto , Masao Ogata , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

Substrate plays a crucial role in determining transport and low frequency noise behavior of graphene field effect devices. Typically, heavily dope Si/SiO$_2$ substrate is used to fabricate these devices for efficient gating.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-19 Shubhadip Moulick , Rafiqul Alam , Atindra Nath Pal

We study the transport through gated GaAS:Si wires of 0.5 micrometer length in the insulating regime and observe transport via elastic tunneling at very low temperature. We describe the mean positive magnetoconductance and the mesoscopic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Poirier , D. Mailly , M. Sanquer

We study the distribution of resistance fluctuations of conducting thin films with different levels of internal disorder. The film is modeled as a resistor network in a steady state determined by the competition between two biased…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Pennetta , E. Alfinito , L. Reggiani , S. Ruffo

The mesoscopic fluctuations of the Density of electronic States (DoS) and of the conductivity of two- and three- dimensional lattices with randomly distributed substitutional impurities are studied. Correlations of the levels lying above…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. P. Nakhmedov , V. N. Prigodin , E. Sasioglu

We consider the bilocal conductivity tensor, the two-probe conductance and its fluctuations for a disordered phase-coherent two-dimensional system of non-interacting electrons in the presence of a magnetic field, including correctly the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Shanhui Xiong , N. Read , A. Douglas Stone

We consider a graphene sheet in the vicinity of a substrate, which contains charged impurities. An analytic expression for the probability distribution function of voltage fluctuations due to the charged impurities is derived. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-01-14 Victor Galitski , Shaffique Adam , S. Das Sarma

This is a study of phase-coherent conduction through a ballistic point contact with disordered leads. The disorder imposes mesoscopic (sample-to-sample) fluctuations and weak-localization corrections on the conductance, and also leads to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. W. J. Beenakker , J. A. Melsen

Universal conductance fluctuations are usually observed in the form of aperiodic oscillations in the magnetoresistance of thin wires as a function of the magnetic field B. If such oscillations are completely random at scales exceeding…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-12-28 I. M. Suslov

We perform a multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis of the magnetoconductance data of two standard types of mesoscopic systems: a disordered nanowire and a ballistic chaotic billiard, with two different lattice structures. We observe…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-08 N. L. Pessoa , A. L. R. Barbosa , G. L. Vasconcelos , A. M. S. Macêdo

We investigate a competition of tendencies towards ferromagnetic and incommensurate order in two-dimensional fermionic systems within functional renormalization group technique using temperature as a scale parameter. We assume that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-10 P. A. Igoshev , V. Yu. Irkhin , A. A. Katanin

Universal conductance fluctuations are usually observed in the form of aperiodic oscillations in the magnetoresistance of thin wires as a function of the magnetic field B. If such oscillations are completely random at scales exceeding…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-06-24 V. V. Brazhkin , I. M. Suslov

The transport characteristics of a disordered MoS$_2$ nanoflake in the insulator regime are studied by electrical and magnetotransport measurements. The layered MoS$_2$ nanoflake is exfoliated from a bulk MoS$_2$ crystal and the conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-11 Jianhong Xue , Shaoyun Huang , Ji-Yin Wang , H. Q. Xu

Mesoscopic systems provide us a unique experimental stage to address non-equilibrium quantum statistical physics. By using a simple tunneling model, we describe the electron exchange process via a quantum coherent conductor between two…

We report a systematic experimental study of mesoscopic conductance fluctuations in superconductor/normal/superconductor (SNS) devices Nb/InAs-nanowire/Nb. These fluctuations far exceed their value in the normal state and strongly depend on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-18 T. S. Jespersen , M. L. Polianski , C. B. Soerensen , K. Flensberg , J. Nygaard

Mesoscopic conductance fluctuations are a ubiquitous signature of phase-coherent transport in small conductors, exhibiting universal character independent of system details. In this work, however, we demonstrate a pronounced breakdown of…

The dependence of mesoscopic conductance fluctuations on parallel magnetic field is used as a probe of spin degeneracy in open GaAs quantum dots. The variance of fluctuations at high parallel field is reduced from the low-field variance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Folk , S. R. Patel , K. M. Birnbaum , C. M. Marcus , C. I. Duruoz , J. S. Harris

The fluctuation dissipation theorem (FDT) is the basis for a microscopic description of the interaction between electromagnetic radiation and matter.By assuming the electromagnetic radiation in thermal equilibrium and the interaction in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-22 Lino Reggiani , Eleonora Alfinito

We evaluate the distribution function of mesoscopic fluctuations of orbital magnetic response in finite-size level-quantized metal particles and Aharonov-Bohm rings for temperatures smaller than the mean level spacing. We find a broad…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. A. Serota