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Related papers: Marginal Anisotropy in Layered Aperiodic Ising Sys…

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We consider the critical and off-critical properties at the boundary of the random transverse-field Ising spin chain when the distribution of the couplings and/or transverse fields, at a distance $l$ from the surface, deviates from its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-15 Dragi Karevski , Róbert Juhász , Loïc Turban , Ferenc Iglói

We show how the spontaneous bulk, surface and corner magnetizations in the square lattice Ising model can all be obtained within one approach. The method is based on functional equations which follow from the properties of corner transfer…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 Brian Davies , Ingo Peschel

One dimensional spin-1/2 $XXZ$ model in a transverse magnetic field is studied. It is shown that the field induces the gap in the spectrum of the model with easy-plain anisotropy. Using conformal invariance the field dependence of the gap…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov , A. A. Ovchinnikov , A. Langari

We study the surface critical behavior of semi-infinite systems belonging to the bulk universality class of the Ising model. Special attention is paid to the local behavior of experimentally relevant quantities such as the order parameter…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Ciach , U. Ritschel

We study phase transitions of coupled two dimensional XY systems with spatial anisotropy and $U(1) \times \mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry, motivated by spinless bosonic atoms trapped in square optical lattice on the metastable first excited…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-09-24 Cenke Xu

We have studied the antiferromagnetic Ising model on the icosahedral bcc lattice, as a model system of 1/1 approximant Tsai-type quasicrystals. We addressed thermal equilibrium properties of this system with Markov-chain Monte Carlo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-03 Oscar Novat , Ludovic D. C. Jaubert , Masafumi Udagawa

We consider the influence of a power-law deviation from the critical coupling such that the system is critical at its surface. We develop a scaling theory showing that such a perturbation introduces a new length scale which governs the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-06 Mario Collura , Dragi Karevski , Loïc Turban

We show that higher-harmonics exchange scattering from a magnetic adatom on the surface of a three dimensional topological insulator leads to a magnetic anisotropy whose magnitude and sign may be tuned by adjusting the chemical potential of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-24 Jens Paaske , Erikas Gaidamauskas

It is shown that small distortions on the boundaries are amplified in the core of a magnetized plasma if the system is close to marginal stability for the ideal magnetohydrodynamic interchange mode. It is also shown that such marginal…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-02-26 Jupiter Bagaipo , A. B. Hassam

The spin-1/2 quantum anisotropic XY spin chain in a transverse random magnetic field parallel to the z axis is numerically studied by means of the density-matrix renormalization group. The dependence of the spontaneous magnetization and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Juozapavicius , L. Urba , S. Caprara , A. Rosengren

We study phase separation in two dimensions in the scaling limit below criticality. The general form of the magnetization profile as the volume goes to infinity is determined exactly within the field theoretical framework which explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-31 Gesualdo Delfino , Jacopo Viti

We have studied the critical properties of the three-dimensional random anisotropy Heisenberg model by means of numerical simulations using the Parallel Tempering method. We have simulated the model with two different disorder…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-10-12 J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo , M. Dudka , Yu. Holovatch

The effect of the anisotropy in the exchange interaction on the phase diagrams and magnetization behavior of the Heisenberg thin film has been investigated with effective field formulation in a two spin cluster using the decoupling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 Ümit Akıncı

Incommensurability plays a critical role in many strongly correlated systems. In some cases, the origin of such exotic order can be theoretically understood in the framework of 1d line-like topological excitations known as ``quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-22 Zheng Zhou , Dong-Xu Liu , Zheng Yan , Yan Chen , Xue-Feng Zhang

We investigate the behavior of the frustrated $J_1$-$J_2$ Ising model on a square lattice under the influence of random dilution and spatial anisotropies. Spinless impurities generate a random-field type disorder for the spin-density wave…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-01-11 Xuecheng Ye , Rajesh Narayanan , Thomas Vojta

The role of the geometric fluctuations on the multifractal properties of the local magnetization of aperiodic ferromagnetic Ising models on hierachical lattices is investigated. The geometric fluctuations are introduced by generalized…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Nogueira , R. F. S. Andrade , S. Coutinho

The solar wind and the interstellar medium are permeated by large-scale magnetic fields that render magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence anisotropic. In the weak-turbulence limit in which three-wave interactions dominate, analytical and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-06 C. S. Ng , A. Bhattacharjee

A recent simplified transfer matrix solution of the two-dimensional Ising model on a square lattice with periodic boundary conditions is generalized to periodic-antiperiodic, antiperiodic-periodic and antiperiodic-antiperiodic boundary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Kastening

We examine the interplay between anisotropy of the in-plane magnetization and the nodal gap structure on the basis of the approximate analytic solution in the quasiclassical formalism. We show that a four-fold oscillation appears in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Hiroaki Kusunose

We theoretically investigate the spatial dependence of the order parameter of the two-dimensional semi-infinite Ising model with a free surface at or above the bulk critical temperature. Special attention is paid to the influence of a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 P. Czerner , U. Ritschel