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We study the localization and scattering of a single photon in a waveguide coupled to qubit arrays with quasiperiodic spacings. As the quasiperiodic strength increases, localized subradiant states with extremely long lifetime appear around…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-30 Xinyin Zhang , Yongguan Ke , Zhengzhi Peng , Zuorui Chen , Wenjie Liu , Li Zhang , Chaohong Lee

The temperature effect of quantum interference on resistivity is examined in monolayer graphene, with experimental results showing that the amplitude of the conductance fluctuation increases as temperature decreases. We find that this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-07 D. Terasawa , A. Fukuda , A. Fujimoto , Y. Ohno , K. Matsumoto

We develop a new theoretical scheme for charge transport and thermoelectric response in two-dimensional disordered systems exhibiting crossover from weak localization (WL) to strong localization (SL). The scheme is based on the scaling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-19 Takahiro Yamamoto , Hiroki Kaya , Manaho Matsubara , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

We investigate the localization of electrons hopping on quasi-1D strips in the presence of random magnetic field. In the weak-disorder region, by perturbative analytical techniques, we derive scaling laws for the localization length,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yakov Rutman , Mario Feingold , Yshai Avishai

The conductance through a semi-infinite one-dimensional wire, partly embedded in a superconducting bulk electrode, is studied. When the electron-electron interactions within the wire are strongly repulsive, the wire effectively decouples…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Raphael Matthews , Oded Agam

We report a calculation of the correlation function of the local density of states in a disordered quasi-one-dimensional wire in the unitary symmetry class at a small energy difference. Using an expression from the supersymmetric…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-05-12 D. A. Ivanov , P. M. Ostrovsky , M. A. Skvortsov

We study how the influence of structural correlations in disordered systems manifests itself in experimentally measurable magnitudes, focusing on dc conductance of semiconductor superlattices with general potential profiles. We show that…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Enrique Diez , Angel Sanchez , Francisco Dominguez-Adame

Superconductivity is inevitably suppressed in reduced dimensionality. Questions of how thin superconducting wires or films can be before they lose their superconducting properties have important technological ramifications and go to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 Mustafa M. Ozer , James R. Thompson , Hanno H. Weitering

We calculate the magnetic-field and temperature dependence of all quantum corrections to the ensemble-averaged conductance of a network of quantum dots. We consider the limit that the dimensionless conductance of the network is large, so…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Joern N. Kupferschmidt , Piet W. Brouwer

We consider the phenomenon of weak localization of a short wave pulse in a quasi-1D disordered waveguide. We show that the long-time decay of the average transmission coefficient is not purely exponential, in contradiction with predictions…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 S. E. Skipetrov , B. A. van Tiggelen

The one-parameter scaling theory of localization predicts that all states in a disordered two-dimensional system with broken time reversal symmetry are localized even in the presence of strong spin-orbit coupling. While at constant strong…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-06-27 Ying Su , C. Wang , Y. Avishai , Yigal Meir , X. R. Wang

Ohm's law provides a fundamental framework for understanding charge transport in conductors and underpins the concept of electrical scaling that has enabled the continuous advancement of modern CMOS technologies. As transistors are scaled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Chang Niu , Adam Charnas , Jian-Yu Lin , Linjia Long , Zehao Lin , Zhuocheng Zhang , Peide D. Ye

We evaluate quantum corrections to conductivity in an electrically gated thin film of a three-dimensional (3D) topological insulator (TI). We derive approximate analytical expressions for the low-field magnetoresistance as a function of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-25 Ion Garate , Leonid Glazman

We theoretically investigate the interplay between the confinement length $L$ and the thermal de Broglie wavelength $\Lambda$ to optimize the thermoelectric power factor of semiconducting materials. An analytical formula for the power…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-08 Nguyen T. Hung , Eddwi H. Hasdeo , Ahmad R. T. Nugraha , Mildred S. Dresselhaus , Riichiro Saito

We study the effects of random positional disorder in the transmission of waves in a 1D Kronig-Penny model. For weak disorder we derive an analytical expression for the localization length and relate it to the transmission coefficient for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-06-07 G. A. Luna-Acosta , F. M. Izrailev , N. M. Makarov , U. Kuhl , H. -J. Stoeckmann

A random-matrix theory is presented which shows that breaking time-reversal symmetry by itself does {\em not} suppress the weak-localization correction to the conductance of a disordered metal wire attached to a superconductor. Suppression…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. W. Brouwer , C. W. J. Beenakker

The localization lengths of ultrathin disordered Au and Ag nanowires are estimated by calculating the wire conductances as functions of wire lengths. We study Ag and Au monoatomic linear chains, and thicker Ag wires with very small cross…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 A. T. Costa , R. B. Muniz , Jisang Hong , R. Q. Wu

We study a finite quantum wire connected to external leads, and show that the conductance of the system significantly depends upon the length of the quantum wire and the position of the impurity in it. For a very long quantum wire and the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Yu-Liang Liu

The localization lengths of long-range correlated disordered chains are studied for electronic wavefunctions in the Anderson model and for vibrational states. A scaling theory close to the band edge is developed in the Anderson model and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefanie Russ

We show that the tails of the asymptotic density distribution of a quantum wave packet that localizes in the the presence of random or quasiperiodic disorder can be described by the diagonal term of the projection over the eingenstates of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-01-28 Marco Moratti , Michele Modugno