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We study surface growth models exhibiting anomalous scaling of the local surface fluctuations. An analytical approach to determine the local scaling exponents of continuum growth models is proposed. The method allows to predict when a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Juan M. Lopez

It is shown that the universal critical properties of two recently introduced coupled directed percolation processes can be described by a single rapidity reversal invariant stochastic reaction-diffusion model. It is demonstrated that all…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. K. Janssen

The scaling properties of one-dimensional deconstructed surfaces are studied by numerical simulations of a disaggregation model. The model presented here for the disaggregation process takes into account the possibility of having quenched…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Juan R. Sanchez

The directed percolation (DP) hypothesis for stochastic, range-4 cellular automata with acceptance rule $y \le\sum_{j=-4}^4 s_{i-j} \le 6$, in cases of $y < 6$ was investigated in one and two dimensions. Simulations, mean-field…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Géza Ódor , Attila Szolnoki

We introduce a program aimed to studying problems arising from the theory of complex networks with differential geometric means. We study the propagation of influences on manifolds assuming that at each point only a finite number of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-26 Leonardo Cano , Rafael Diaz

The dynamics of a driven interface in a medium with random pinning forces is analyzed. The interface undergoes a depinning transition where the order parameter is the interface velocity $v$, which increases as $v \sim (F-F_c)^\theta$ for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Heiko Leschhorn , Thomas Nattermann , Semjon Stepanow , Lei-Han Tang

We study roughening interfaces with a constant slope that become self organized critical by a rule that is similar to that of invasion percolation. The transient and critical dynamical exponents show Galilean invariance. The activity along…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Subhankar Ray , Tapati Dutta , J. Shamanna

We consider the directed percolation process as a prototype of systems displaying a nonequilibrium phase transition into an absorbing state. The model is in a critical state when the activation probability is adjusted at some precise value…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-10-30 François Landes , E. A. Jagla , Alberto Rosso

In this work we use the technique of the partial differential approximants to determine, from a pertubative supercritical series expansion for the ulimate survival probability, the critical line of the contact process model in one dimension…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. G. Dantas , M. J. de Oliveira , J. F. Stilck

We consider models of directed random polymers interacting with a defect line, which are known to undergo a pinning/depinning (or localization/delocalization) phase transition. We are interested in critical properties and we prove, in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 F. L. Toninelli

We give several algebraic bounds for percolation on directed and undirected graphs: proliferation of strongly-connected clusters, proliferation of in- and out-clusters, and the transition associated with the number of giant components.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-03 Kathleen E. Hamilton , Leonid P. Pryadko

Neural network methods are increasingly applied to solve phase transition problems, particularly in identifying critical points in non-equilibrium phase transitions, offering more convenience compared to traditional methods. In this paper,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-12 Feng Gao , Jianmin Shen , Shanshan Wang , Wei Li , Dian Xu

We study the depinning transition for models representative of each of the two universality classes of interface roughening with quenched disorder. For one of the universality classes, the roughness exponent changes value at the transition,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Hernan A. Makse , Luis A. Nunes Amaral

The onset of rigidity in interacting liquids, as they undergo a transition to a disordered solid, is associated with a rearrangement of the low-frequency vibrational spectrum. In this letter, we derive scaling forms for the singular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-08 Danilo B. Liarte , Stephen J. Thornton , Eric Schwen , Itai Cohen , Debanjan Chowdhury , James P. Sethna

Conserved directed-percolation (C-DP) and the depinning transition of a disordered elastic interface belong to the same universality class as has been proven very recently by Le Doussal and Wiese [Phys. Rev. Lett.~\textbf{114}, 110601…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-23 Hans-Karl Janssen , Olaf Stenull

We study multifractality in a broad class of disordered systems which includes, e.g., the diluted x-y model. Using renormalized field theory we analyze the scaling behavior of cumulant averaged dynamical variables (in case of the x-y model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Olaf Stenull

We present simulation results for the contact process on regular, cubic networks that are composed of a one-dimensional lattice and a set of long edges with unbounded length. Networks with different sets of long edges are considered, that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Juhász , G. Ódor

We study the contact process on spatially embedded networks, consisting of a regular square lattice with long-range connections. To generate the networks, a long-range connection is randomly added to each node $i$ of a square lattice,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-09-26 T. B. dos Santos , C. I. N. Sampaio Filho , N. A. M. Araújo , C. L. N. Oliveira , A. A. Moreira

The ability to differentiate through optimization problems has unlocked numerous applications, from optimization-based layers in machine learning models to complex design problems formulated as bilevel programs. It has been shown that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Lucas Fuentes Valenzuela , Robin Brown , Marco Pavone

A model of directed percolation processes with colors and flavors that is equivalent to a population model with many species near their extinction thresholds is presented. We use renormalized field theory and demonstrate that all…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans-Karl Janssen