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A derivation of the t-J model of a highly-correlated solid is given starting from the general many-electron Hamiltonian with account of the non-orthogonality of atomic wave functions. Asymmetry of the Hubbard subbands (i.e. of ``electron''…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Yu. Irkhin

Charge and spin response in the planar $t-J$ model at finite temperatures are investigated numerically, in the regime corresponding to cuprates at intermediate doping. We show that the local spin correlation function is $T$-independent,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Jaklic , P. Prelovsek

We investigate two-site electronic correlations within generalized Hubbard model, which incorporates the conventional Hubbard model (parameters: $t$ (hopping between nearest neighbours), $U$ (Coulomb repulsion (attraction)) supplemented by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-06 M. Matlak , B. Grabiec , S. Krawiec

The repulsive Fermi Hubbard model on the square lattice has a rich phase diagram near half-filling (corresponding to the particle density per lattice site $n=1$): for $n=1$ the ground state is an antiferromagnetic insulator, at $0.6 < n…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-06 Fedor Šimkovic IV. , Youjin Deng , N. V. Prokof'ev , B. V. Svistunov , I. Tupitsyn , Evgeny Kozik

The Hubbard model and the lattice Kondo model are shown to become identical in the strong-coupling limit. A departure from the strong-coupling regime produces distinct theories, however: the relevant perturbation terms give rise to either…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-26 Ilya Ivantsov , Alvaro Ferraz , Evgenii Kochetov

The variety of the normal-state magnetic properties of cuprate high-Tc superconductors is interpreted based on the self-consistent solution of the self-energy equations for the two-dimensional t-J model. The observed variations of the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Sherman , M. Schreiber

In this paper, we argue that the high-temperature superconductors do not belong to strong correlated electron systems. It is shown that both the two-dimensional Hubbard and t-J models are inadequate for describing high temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-03-25 X. Q. Huang

We present recent theoretical results on superconductivity in correlated-electron systems, especially in the two-dimensional Hubbard model and the three-band d-p model. The mechanism of superconductivity in high-temperature superconductors…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-10 Takashi Yanagisawa , Mitake Miyazaki , Kunihiko Yamaji

We have calculated high temperature series to 12th order in inverse temperature for singlet superconducting correlation functions of the 2D t-J model with s-, d_{x^2-y^2}- and d_xy-symmetry pairs. We find the correlation length for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 W. O. Putikka , M. U. Luchini

Recent experiments on the Fermi surface and the electronic structure of the cuprate-supercondutors showed the importance of short range antiferromagnetic correlations for the physics in these systems. Theoretically, features like shadow…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Obermeier , T. Pruschke , J. Keller

The leading superconducting instabilities of the two-dimensional extended repulsive one-band Hubbard model within spin-fluctuation pairing theory depend sensitively on electron density, band and interaction parameters. We map out the phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-01-02 Mercè Roig , Astrid T. Rømer , P. J. Hirschfeld , Brian M. Andersen

The t-J model is regarded as a canonical model of spin-singlet pairing induced by the {\em kinetic exchange interaction} responsible also for an antiferromagnetic ordering in the strongly correlated narrow-band systems. In the orbitally…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-05 Jozef Spałek

The fate of spin-charge separation beyond the low energy remains elusive up to now. Here we develop a microscopic theory of the correlation functions using the strong coupling expansion of the Hubbard model and demonstrate its validity down…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-13 Oleksandr Tsyplyatyev , Yiqing Jin , María Moreno , Wooi Kiat Tan , Christopher J. B. Ford

Measurements of the polarization and spin correlation in top quark pairs ($\mathrm{t\bar{t}}$) are presented using events with a single electron or muon and jets in the final state. The measurements are based on proton-proton collision data…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-01-09 CMS Collaboration

The spin and charge excitations of the t--J ladder are studied by exact diagonalization techniques for several electron densities. The various modes are classified according to their spin (singlet or triplet excitations) and their parity…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 D. Poilblanc , D. J. Scalapino , W. Hanke

We investigate the phase diagram of the spin-orbit-coupled three orbital Hubbard model at arbitrary filling by means of dynamical mean-field theory combined with continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo. We find that the spin-freezing crossover…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-27 Aaram J. Kim , Harald O. Jeschke , Philipp Werner , Roser Valentí

We solve the orbitally degenerate two-band Hubbard model within dynamical mean field theory and map out the instabilities to various symmetry-broken phases based on an analysis of the corresponding lattice susceptibilities. Phase diagrams…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-09 Karim Steiner , Shintaro Hoshino , Yusuke Nomura , Philipp Werner

The $t$-$J$-$U$ model of high-$T_c$ copper-oxide superconductors incorporates both the on-site Coulomb repulsion and kinetic exchange interaction and yields a semi-quantitative description of the static properties of those materials. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-15 Maciej Fidrysiak , Danuta Goc-Jagło , Józef Spałek

The high-temperature superconducting cuprates are governed by intertwined striped magnetic and charge orders in addition to superconductivity. Remarkably similar behavior has also been seen in numerical calculations for the Hubbard model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-25 Peizhi Mai , Seher Karakuzu , Giovanni Balduzzi , Steven Johnston , Thomas A. Maier

Current theories of high-temperature superconductivity in flat-band systems predict a linear dependence of the transition temperature on the attractive interaction, $T_c(U) = c|U|$. However, neither the value of $c$ nor the full nonlinear…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-08 I. S. Tupitsyn , B. Currie , B. V. Svistunov , E. Kozik , N. V. Prokof'ev