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Anisotropy is ubiquitous in solids and enhanced in low-dimensional materials. In response to an electromagnetic wave, anisotropic absorptive and refractive properties result in dichroic and birefringent optical phenomena both in the linear…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-03 T. Arikawa , Q. Zhang , L. Ren , A. A. Belyanin , J. Kono

A mechanism for the localization of spatially periodic, self-organized patterns in anisotropic media which requires systems extended in all three spatial dimensions is presented: When the anisotropy axis is twisted the pattern becomes…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. G. Rossberg

We study quantum transport in anisotropic 3D disorder and show that non rotation invariant correlations can induce rich diffusion and localization properties. For instance, structured finite-range correlations can lead to the inversion of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-09-17 Marie Piraud , Luca Pezzé , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia

Localization in one-dimensional disordered or quasiperiodic non-interacting systems in presence of power-law hopping is very different from localization in short-ranged systems. Power-law hopping leads to algebraic localization as opposed…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-11-27 Madhumita Saha , Santanu K. Maiti , Archak Purkayastha

There is considerable recent interest in the phenomenon of anisotropic electroresistivity of correlated metals. While some interesting work has been done on the iron-based superconducting systems, not much is known for the cuprate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-01 Michael Arciniaga , Peizhi Mai , B Sriram Shastry

Using a cutoff-free formulation of the coherent transport theory, we show that the interference terms at the origin of localization strongly affect the transport anisotropy. In contrast to the common hypothesis, we then find that the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-01-20 Marie Piraud , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia , Bart Van Tiggelen

We have investigated the effect of thermal fluctuation on the interlayer coupling of three-dimensional Josephson-junction arrays with anisotropic interactions as a model of layered high-$T_c$ oxides, focusing on non-Ohmic current-voltage…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 R. Sugano , T. Onogi , Y. Murayama

We consider the interlayer pair-tunneling model for layered cuprates, including an effective single particle hopping along the c-axis. A phenomenological suppression of the c-axis hopping matrix element, by the pseudogap in cuprate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Biplab Chattopadhyay , A. N. Das

Our previous results [J.Phys.: Condens. Matter 14 (2002) 13777] dealing with the analytical solution of the two-dimensional (2-D) Anderson localization problem due to disorder is generalized for anisotropic systems (two different hopping…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 V. N. Kuzovkov , W. von Niessen

Several phenomena related to the critical behaviour of non-interacting electrons in a disordered 2d tight-binding system with a magnetic field are studied. Localization lengths, critical exponents and density of states are computed using…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Marc Ruhlander , C. M. Soukoulis

In a dissipationless linear lattice, spatial disorder or incommensurate modulation induce localization of the lattice eigenstates and block spreading of wave packets. Additionally, incommensurate arrays allow for the metal-insulator…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-12-02 T. V. Laptyeva , S. V. Denisov , G. V. Osipov , M. V. Ivanchenko

Surface morphology of high mobility heterostructures is examined and correlated with d.c. transport. {\it All} samples examined show evidence of lines in the [1$\bar{1}$0] direction with roughness ranging from small amplitude features to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. L. Willett , J. W. P. Hsu , D. Natelson , K. W. West , L. N. Pfeiffer

We study two coupled 3D lattices, one of them featuring uncorrelated on-site disorder and the other one being fully ordered, and analyze how the interlattice hopping affects the localization-delocalization transition of the former and how…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-04-20 Andre M. C. Souza , Guilherme M. A. Almeida , Eduardo R. Mucciolo

A variety of soft and hard condensed matter systems are known to form stripe patterns. Here we use numerical simulations to analyze how such stripe states depin and slide when interacting with a random substrate and with driving in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt , A. R. Bishop

There has been a recent resurgence of experimental efforts to quantitatively determine the phase diagram of the Bose Hubbard model by carefully analyzing experiments with ultracold bosonic atoms on an optical lattice. In many realizations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-14 J. K. Freericks

We show that the resistive anisotropy of an anisotropic medium is determined by the ratio of the phase coherence lengths. In layered crystals in which the interlayer transport is incoherent, the out-of-plane phase coherence length is fixed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 G. A. Levin , C. C. Almasan

Semi-Dirac materials in 2D present an anisotropic dispersion relation, linear along one direction and quadratic along the perpendicular one. This study explores the topological properties and the influence of disorder in a 2D semi-Dirac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-13 Marta García Olmos , Yuriko Baba , Mario Amado , Rafael A. Molina

An experimental review on the influence of nonlocal electrodynamics in the vortex pinning properties of non-magnetic borocarbide superconductors is presented. We show that the pinning force density Fp exhibits a rich and complex anisotropic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Silhanek , J. R. Thompson , L. Civale , S. L. Bud'ko , P. Canfield

Superconductivity in the cuprates is characterized by spatial inhomogeneity and an anisotropic electronic gap of d-wave symmetry. The aim of this work is to understand how this anisotropy affects the non-equilibrium electronic response of…

We study the Anderson model of localization with anisotropic hopping in three dimensions for weakly coupled chains and weakly coupled planes. The eigenstates of the Hamiltonian, as computed by Lanczos diagonalization for systems of sizes up…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 Frank Milde , Rudolf A. Römer , Michael Schreiber