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Spin density wave (SDW) states at quarter-filling, which coexist with charge density wave (CDW) states, have been examined where the critical temperature is calculated for an extended Hubbard model with long range repulsive interactions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuh Tomio , Yoshikazu Suzumura

We derive an effective Hamiltonian for the one-dimensional Hubbard-Holstein model, valid in a regime of both strong electron-electron (e-e) and electron-phonon (e-ph) interactions and in the non-adiabatic limit ($t/\omega_0 \leq 1$), by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Sahinur Reja , Sudhakar Yarlagadda , Peter B. Littlewood

Among the mechanisms for lattice structural deformation, the electron-phonon interaction mediated Peierls charge-density-wave (CDW) instability in single band low-dimensional systems is perhaps the most ubiquitous. The standard mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Sanjoy Datta , Sudhakar Yarlagadda

The 2D Hubbard model is extended by placing 2S orbitals at each lattice site and studied in a systematic 1/S expansion. The 1/S results for the magnetic susceptibility and the spectra of spin-wave excitations at half-filling are consistent…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. V. Chubukov , K. A. Musaelian

Motivated by the recent experimental evidence of commensurate surface charge density waves (CDW) in Pb/Ge(111) and Sn/Ge(111) sqrt{3}-adlayer structures, as well as by the insulating states found on K/Si(111):B and SiC(0001), we have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Giuseppe Santoro , Sandro Scandolo , Erio Tosatti

Based on a symmetry argument we systematically reveal Hartree-Fock broken-symmetry solutions of the one-dimensional two-band extended Peierls-Hubbard model, which covers various materials of interest such as halogen-bridged metal complexes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Shoji Yamamoto

Using a mean field theory on the von Neumann lattice, we study compressible anisotropic states around $\nu=l+1/2$ in the quantum Hall system. The Hartree-Fock energy of the UCDW are calculated self-consistently. In these states the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Nobuki Maeda

We consider an extended Hubbard model of interacting fermions on a lattice. The fermion kinetic energy corresponds to a tight binding Hamiltonian with nearest neighbour (-t) and next nearest neighbour (t') hopping matrix elements. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Biplab Chattopadhyay , D. M. Gaitonde

We study the ground state properties of the Hubbard model on a 4-leg cylinder with doped hole concentration per site $\delta\leq 12.5\%$ using density-matrix renormalization group. By keeping a large number of states for long system sizes,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-22 Yi-Fan Jiang , Jan Zaanen , Thomas P. Devereaux , Hong-Chen Jiang

We present a detailed comparison of the self-consistent calculations based on the Hartree-Fock and the spin density functional theory for a spit-gate quantum wire in the IQH regime. We demonstrate that both approaches provide qualitatively…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-26 S. Ihnatsenka , I. V. Zozoulenko

The coexistent state of the spin density wave (SDW) and the charge density wave (CDW) in the one-dimensional systems is studied by the mean field approximation at T=0 in various electron-filling cases. We find that the coexistent state of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Keita Kishigi

We derive the random-phase approximation for spin excitations in general multi-band Hubbard models, starting from a collinear ferromagnetic Hartree-Fock ground state. The results are compared with those of a recently introduced variational…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Buenemann , F. Gebhard

We determine the spin and charge orders in the ground state of the doped two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model in its simplest form, namely with only nearest-neighbor hopping and on-site repulsion. At half-filling, the ground state is known to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-31 Hao Xu , Hao Shi , Ettore Vitali , Mingpu Qin , Shiwei Zhang

We construct three-orbital tight-binding models describing single-component molecular conductors [Pt(dmdt)$_2$] and [Ni(dmdt)$_2$] using first-principles calculations. We show that [Ni(dmdt)$_2$] is a Dirac nodal line system with highly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-28 Taiki Kawamura , Biao Zhou , Akiko Kobayashi , Akito Kobayashi

We present a comparative study of the spatial distribution of the spin density (SD) of the ground state of CuCl2 using Density Functional Theory (DFT), quantum Monte Carlo (QMC), and post-Hartree-Fock wavefunction theory (WFT). A number of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-07-25 Michel Caffarel , Emmanuel Giner , Anthony Scemama , Alejandro Ramírez-Solís

We explore certain properties of the Hartree-Fock approximation to the ground state of the two-dimensional Hubbard model, emphasizing the fact that in the Hartree approach there is an enormous multiplicity of self-consistent solutions which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-15 Kazue Matsuyama , Jeff Greensite

Two-dimensional density-matrix renormalization group method is employed to examine the ground state phase diagram of the Hubbard model on the triangular lattice at half filling. The calculation reveals two discontinuities in the double…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-20 Tomonori Shirakawa , Takami Tohyama , Jure Kokalj , Shigetoshi Sota , Seiji Yunoki

Motivated by the stripe developments in cuprates, we review some analytical results of our studies of the charge- and spin density modulations (CDW and SDW) in a weakly coupled one dimensional repulsive electron system on a lattice. It is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. I. Mukhin , S. I. Matveenko

We study a generalized Hubbard model on the two-leg ladder at zero temperature, focusing on a parameter region with staggered flux (SF)/d-density wave (DDW) order. To guide our numerical calculations, we first investigate the location of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. O. Fjaerestad , J. B. Marston , U. Schollwoeck

The magnetic phases induced by the interplay between disorder acting only on particles with a given spin projection ("spin-dependent disorder") and a local repulsive interaction is explored. To this end the magnetic ground state phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-26 J. Skolimowski , D. Vollhardt , K. Byczuk
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