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This paper presents fracture response of alkali-activated slag (AAS) mortars with up to 30% (by volume) of slag being replaced by waste iron powder which contains a significant fraction of elongated particles. The elongated iron particles…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-07 Sumeru Nayak , Ahmet Kizilkanat , Narayanan Neithalath , Sumanta Das

Manipulation of metal nanoparticles using atomic force microscope is a promising new technique for probing tribological properties at the nanoscale. In spite of some advancements in experimental investigations, there is no unambiguous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-25 Alexei V. Khomenko , Nikolay V. Prodanov

Atomic Force Microscope images of a crack intersecting the free surface of a glass specimen are taken at different stages of subcritical propagation. From the analysis of image pairs, it is shown that a novel Integrated Digital Image…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Kun Han , Matteo Ciccotti , Stéphane Roux

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is a mechanical profiling technique that allows to image surfaces with atomic resolution. Recent progress in reducing the noise of this technique has led to a resolution level where previously undetectable…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 F. J. Giessibl , H. Bielefeldt , S. Hembacher , J. Mannhart

The functional properties of many technological surfaces in biotechnology, electronics, and mechanical engineering depend to a large degree on the individual features of their nanoscale surface texture, which in turn are a function of the…

Roughness of i-AlPdMn cleaved surfaces are presently analysed. From the atomic scale to 2-3 nm, they are shown to exhibit scaling properties hiding the cluster (0.45 nm) aperiodic structure. These properties are quantitatively similar to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Laurent Ponson , Daniel Bonamy , Luc Barbier

Three dimensional calculations of ductile crack growth under mode I plane strain, small scale yielding conditions are carried out using an elastic-viscoplastic constitutive relation for a progres- sively cavitating plastic solid with two…

The microstructure, mechanical properties, and corrosion behavior of friction stir welded (FSW) AA6061 aluminum alloys were investigated. Dynamic recrystallized structures were observed and grain sizes of nugget zone (NZ),…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-18 Zhitong Chen , Shengxi Li , Lloyd H. Hihara

Nanoindentation is a powerful tool capable of providing fundamental insights of material elastic and plastic response at the nanoscale. Alloys at nanoscale are particularly interesting as the local heterogeneity and deformation mechanism…

The cubic $C$15 CaAl$_2$ Laves phase is a crucial brittle intermetallic precipitate in Mg-Al-Ca alloys. Although knowledge of the mechanical properties of coexisting phases is essential for improved alloy design, the fracture toughness is…

The morphology of fracture surfaces encodes the various complex damage and fracture processes occurring at the microstructure scale that have lead to the failure of a given heterogeneous material. Understanding how to decipher this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Laurent Ponson , Daniel Bonamy , Elisabeth Bouchaud

Fracture toughness is a critical mechanical property of glasses, but a detailed understanding of its link to composition and structure is still missing. Here, focusing on the industrially important family of calcium aluminosilicate glasses,…

The fracture toughness of Al/SiC nanolaminates with different layer thicknesses (in the range 10 to 100 nm) was measured by means of micropillar splitting and bending of a notched beam. The crack plane was perpendicular to the layers in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-09 L. W. Yang , C. R. Mayer , N. Chawla , J. LLorca , J. M. Molina-Aldareguía

We perform fracture experiments on nanoscale phase separated glasses and measure crack surface roughness by atomic force microscopy. The ability of tuning the phase domain size by thermal treatment allows us to test thoroughly the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-05-13 Davy Dalmas , Anne Lelarge , Damien Vandembroucq

Using atomistic computer simulations we determine the roughness and topographical features of melt-formed (MS) and fracture surfaces (FS) of oxide glasses. We find that the topography of the MS is described well by the frozen capillary wave…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-02-17 Zhen Zhang , Simona Ispas , Walter Kob

Fracture is the ultimate source of failure of amorphous carbon (a-C) films, however it is challenging to measure fracture properties of a-C from nano-indentation tests and results of reported experiments are not consistent. Here, we use…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-17 S. Mostafa Khosrownejad , James R. Kermode , Lars Pastewka

We report here that atomic force microscope (AFM) in frictional force mode can be used to detect onset of chain scission and crosslinking in polymeric and macromolecular samples upon irradiation. A systematic investigation to detect chain…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-29 S. Banerjee , N. K. Sinha , N. Gayathri , D. Ponraju , S. Dash , A. K. Tyagi , Baldev Raj

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to describe finite element modelling for fracture and fatigue behaviour of zirconia toughened alumina microstructures. Design/methodology/approach - A two-dimensional finite element model is developed…

Medical Physics · Physics 2013-12-02 Kyungmok Kim , Jean Geringer , Bernard Forest

Stretchable conductors are of crucial relevance for emerging technologies such as wearable electronics, low-invasive bioelectronic implants or soft actuators for robotics. A critical issue for their development regards the understanding of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-24 Giorgio Cortelli , Luca Patruno , Tobias Cramer , Beatrice Fraboni , Stefano de Miranda

Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) is a suitable tool to perform tribological characterization of materials down to the nanometer scale. An important aspect in nanofriction measurements of corrugated samples is the local tilt of the surface,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-06-22 A. Podesta' , G. Fantoni , P. Milani