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Related papers: Localization condition for two-level systems

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We study the problem of an electron in two dimensions in the presence of a magnetic vortex with a step-like profile. Dependending on the values of the effective mass and gyromagnetic factor of the electron, it may be trapped by the vortex.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 R. M. Cavalcanti , E. S. Fraga , C. A. A. de Carvalho

We show the localization transition and its effect on two dynamical processes for an extended Aubry-Andr\'e-Harper model with incommensurate on-site and hopping potentials. After specifying an extended Aubry-Andr\'e-Harper model, we check…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-11-22 X. L. Zhao , Z. C. Shi , C. S. Yu , X. X. Yi

Imaging and resolved spectroscopy reveal varying environmental conditions in our dynamic solar system. Many key advances have focused on how these conditions change over time. Observatory-level commitments to conduct annual observations of…

A two-dimensional Kolmogorov system with two parameters and having a degenerate condition is studied in this work. We obtain local analytical properties of the system when the parameters vary in a sufficiently small neighborhood of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-21 G. Moza , C. Lazureanu , F. Munteanu , C. Sterbeti , A. Florea

We have used different methods to obtain the bound states of a Hamiltonian of a relativistic two scalar particle system in a local potential. The potentials we are interested in are binding and confining potentials, that are associated with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. van Iersel , C. F. M. van der Burgh , B. L. G. Bakker

A scalar model is built, as a quantum field theory defined on toroidal topologies, to describe phase transition in films subjected to periodic boundary conditions and influenced by an external and constant magnetic field. Criticality is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-12 Erich Cavalcanti , Erick Castro , Cesar A. Linhares , Adolfo P. C. Malbouisson

A physical system is in local equilibrium if it cannot be distinguished from a global equilibrium by ``infinitesimally localized measurements''. This should be a natural characterization of local equilibrium, but the problem is to give a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hermann Hessling

We discuss the time evolution of a two-dimensional active scalar flow, which extends some properties valid for a two-dimensional incompressible nonviscous fluid. In particular we study some characteristics of the dynamics when the field is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-10 Guido Cavallaro , Roberto Garra , Carlo Marchioro

We examine the dynamics of a particle in a general rotating quadratic potential, not necessarily stable or isotropic, using a general complex mode formalism. The problem is equivalent to that of a charged particle in a quadratic potential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 R. Rossignoli , A. M. Kowalski

In an isolated single-particle quantum system a spatial disorder can induce Anderson localization. Being a result of interference, this phenomenon is expected to be fragile in the face of dissipation. Here we show that dissipation can drive…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-02-22 I. Yusipov , T. Laptyeva , S. Denisov , M. Ivanchenko

We introduce a simple method to estimate the system parameters in continuous dynamical systems from the time series. In this method, we construct a modified system by introducing some constants (controlling constants) into the given…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Palaniyandi , M. Lakshmanan

The study of dynamical large deviations allows for a characterization of stationary states of lattice gas models out of equilibrium conditioned on averages of dynamical observables. The application of this framework to the two-dimensional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-11-05 Ricardo Gutiérrez , Carlos Pérez-Espigares

Mobility edge transitions from localized to extended states have been observed in two and three dimensional systems, for which sound theoretical explanations have also been derived. One-dimensional lattice models have failed to predict…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-06 Andre M. C. Souza , Roberto. F. S. Andrade

We propose a dynamical mechanism of the two-way switching between the metastable state and the stable state, which has been found in experiments of photoinduced reversible magnetization and photoinduced structural phase transition. We find…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-09 Masamichi Nishino , Seiji Miyashita

It is shown that optimum control of dynamical localization (quantum suppression of classical diffusion) in the context of ultracold atoms in periodically shaken optical lattices subjected to time-periodic forces having equidistant zeros…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-17 F. Revuelta , R. Chacón , F. Borondo

We numerically investigate the localization transition in a one-dimensional system subjected to a composite potential consisting of periodic and quasi-periodic components. For the rational wave vector $\alpha=1/2$, the periodic component…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-08-08 Xingbo Wei

A setup for studying the influence of external electric fields on dynamic surface processes is described. Spatially-extended homogeneous electric fields are realized by applying a DC voltage in between a planar electrode and a metallic…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-11-22 W. Steurer , S. Surnev , F. Hanauer , K. Ansperger , F. P. Netzer

A single model is presented which represents both of the two apparently unrelated localisation problems of the title. The phase diagram of this model is examined using scaling ideas and numerical simulations. It is argued that the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-08-05 D. K. K. Lee , J. T. Chalker

Real-world systems can be strongly influenced by time delays occurring in self-coupling interactions, due to unavoidable finite signal propagation velocities. When the delays become significantly long, complicated high-dimensional phenomena…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-08 Serhiy Yanchuk , Giovanni Giacomelli

Localized phenomena abound in nature and throughout the physical sciences. Some universal mechanisms for localization have been characterized, such as in the snaking bifurcations of localized steady states in pattern-forming partial…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-02-20 Zachary G. Nicolaou , Jason J. Bramburger