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We propose an alternative method for one-dimensional continuum diffusion models with spatially variable (heterogeneous) diffusivity. Our method, which extends recent work on stochastic diffusion, assumes the constant-coefficient homogenized…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-12-18 Elliot J. Carr

We develop a one-dimensional mathematical model for the loading process of hydrogen in a metal hydride tank. The model describes the evolution of the density and pressure of the hydrogen gas, the temperature of the tank, the averaged…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-31 Francesc Font , Attila Husar , Tim Myers , Maria Aguareles , Esther Barrabés

We introduce a system of shallow water-type equations to model laboratory experiments of particle-laden flows. We explore homogeneous liquid-solid suspensions of fine, non-cohesive, monodisperse glass beads which propagate as an equivalent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-11 Andrea Bondesan , Laurence Girolami , François James , Loïc Rousseau

A non-negligible part of the biological reactions in the activated sludge process for treatment of wastewater takes place in secondary settling tanks that follow biological reactors. It is therefore of interest to develop models of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Raimund Bürger , Julio Careaga , Stefan Diehl , Romel Pineda

We introduce a simple and efficient algorithm for diffusion in smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations and apply it to the problem of chemical mixing. Based on the concept of turbulent diffusion, we link the diffusivity of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Thomas H. Greif , Simon C. O. Glover , Volker Bromm , Ralf S. Klessen

Pore-scale simulations accurately describe transport properties of fluids in the subsurface. These simulations enhance our understanding of applications such as assessing hydrogen storage efficiency and forecasting CO$_2$ sequestration…

The paper deals with the homogenization of reaction-diffusion equations with large reaction terms in a multi-scale porous medium. We assume that the fractures and pores are equidistributed and that the coefficients of the equations are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Hermann Douanla , Jean Louis Woukeng

The main objective of this paper is to present a generic modelling framework, for the diffusive mass transport through the turbulent, reactive boundary layer of multi-component fluid mixtures that precipitate on the wall. The modelling is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-12 Sverre Gullikstad Johnsen , Stein Tore Johansen , Bernd Wittgens

The roles of applied strain and temperature on the hydration dynamics of cement paste are uncovered in the present study. We find that the system hardens over time through two different aging processes. The first process dominates the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-22 Atul Varshney , Smita Gohil , B. A. Chalke , R. D. Bapat , S. Mazumder , S. Bhattacharya , Shankar Ghosh

We develop a causal hydrodynamic model that provides an effective macroscopic description of the field-theoretic dynamics during the early stages of reheating. The inflaton condensate is treated as a homogeneous background coupled to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-14 Juan Pablo Elía , Lucas Cantarutti , Nahuel Mirón-Granese , Esteban Calzetta

The macroscopic behavior of the solution of a coupled system of partial differential equations arising in the modeling of reaction-diffusion processes in periodic porous media is analyzed. Our mathematical model can be used for studying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-19 G. Cardone , C. Perugia , C. Timofte

We propose a mathematical model describing the process of filling the pores of a building material with lime water solution with the goal to improve the consistency of the porous solid. Chemical reactions produce calcium carbonate which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Bettina Detmann , Chiara Gavioli , Pavel Krejčí , Jan Lamač , Yuliya Namlyeyeva

Effects of heterogeneity of mineral distribution and reaction rate on the rock dissolution process are investigated using a pore-scale reactive transport model based on the lattice Boltzmann method. Coupled fluid flow, species transport,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-11-16 Ting Min , Yimin Gao , Li Chen , Qinjun Kang , Wen-Quan Tao

We present a versatile open-source pipeline for simulating inhomogeneous reaction-diffusion processes in highly resolved, image-based geometries of porous media with reactive boundaries. Resolving realistic pore-scale geometries in…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2023-10-18 Justina Stark , Ivo F. Sbalzarini

We consider the homogenisation of a coupled reaction-diffusion process in a porous medium with evolving microstructure. A concentration-dependent reaction rate at the interface of the pores with the solid matrix induces a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-01 David Wiedemann , Malte A. Peter

In this work, we contribute to the broader understanding of inverse problems by introducing a versatile multiscale modeling framework tailored to the challenges of sediment concentration estimation. Specifically, we propose a novel approach…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Jiwei Li , Lingyun Qiu , Zhongjing Wang , Hui Yu , Siqin Zheng

We study the dynamics of simple reactions where the chemical species are confined on a general, time-modulated surface, and subjected to externally-imposed stirring. The study of these inhomogeneous effects requires a model based on a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-02-25 Khalid Kamhawi , Lennon Ó Náraigh

A three-dimensional model of polydisperse reactive sedimentation is developed by means of a multilayer shallow water approach. The model consists of a variety of solid particles of different sizes and densities, and substrates diluted in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Julio Careaga , Víctor Osores

We are investigating the effective heat transfer in complex systems involving porous media and surrounding fluid layers in the context of mathematical homogenization. We differentiate between two fundamentally different cases: Case (a),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Michael Eden , Tom Freudenberg

We consider a reaction-diffusion-advection problem in a perforated medium, with nonlinear reactions in the bulk and at the microscopic boundary, and low diffusion scaling. The microstructure changes in time; the microstructural evolution is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-02 Markus Gahn , Maria Neuss-Radu , Iulio Sorin Pop