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We propose a method to describe the short-distance behavior of an interface fluctuating in the presence of the wedge-shaped substrate near the critical filling transition. Two different length scales determined by the average height of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Bednorz , M. Napiorkowski

When a nonequilibrium growing interface in the presence of a wall is considered a nonequilibrium wetting transition may take place. This transition can be studied trough Langevin equations or discrete growth models. In the first case, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-08-24 Andre Cardoso Barato

Wettability of a surface depends on both surface chemistry and topography. To move a three-phase contact line, a de-pinning force needs to be applied, which is of practical importance in various applications. However, a unified…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-08 Mahya Meyari , Camelia Dunare , Khellil Sefiane , Simon Titmuss , Job H. J. Thijssen

Elastic interfaces display scale-invariant geometrical fluctuations at sufficiently large lengthscales. Their asymptotic static roughness then follows a power-law behavior, whose associated exponent provides a robust signature of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-05-30 Nirvana Caballero , Thierry Giamarchi , Vivien Lecomte , Elisabeth Agoritsas

The problem of determining the ground state of a $d$-dimensional interface embedded in a $(d+1)$-dimensional random medium is treated numerically. Using a minimum-cut algorithm, the exact ground states can be found for a number of problems…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Alan Middleton

The dynamics of planar crack fronts in heterogeneous media is studied using a recently proposed stochastic equation of motion that takes into account nonlinear effects. The analysis is carried for a moving front in the quasi-static regime…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Katzav , M. Adda--Bedia

We propose a novel model for the shear failure of a glued interface between two solid blocks. We model the interface as an array of elastic beams which experience stretching and bending under shear load and break if the two deformation…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 F. Raischel , F. Kun , H. J. Herrmann

Out-of-equilibrium systems, inherently complex and challenging to understand, are prevalent across various disciplines, including physics where they arise in contexts such as fluid dynamics. In particular, critical out-of-equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-14 J. M. Marcos

We consider wetting models in $1+1$ dimensions on a shrinking strip with a general pinning function. We show that under diffusive scaling, the interface converges in law to to the reflected Brownian motion, whenever the strip size is…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Jean-Dominique Deuschel , Tal Orenshtein

We study a spatial network model with exponentially distributed link-lengths on an underlying grid of points, undergoing a structural crossover from a random, Erd\H{o}s--R\'enyi graph to a $2D$ lattice at the characteristic interaction…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-08-28 Ivan Bonamassa , Bnaya Gross , Michael M. Danziger , Shlomo Havlin

A study is made of properties of the Z(3) interface which forms between the different ordered phases of pure SU(3) gauge theory above a critical temperature. The theory is simulated on a (2+1)-D lattice at various temperatures above this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 S. T. West

Ising models with nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic random couplings on a square lattice with a (1,1) surface are studied, using Monte Carlo techniques and star-tiangle transformation method. In particular, the critical exponent of the surface…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Selke , F. Szalma , P. Lajko , F. Igloi

We show that some pieces of cylinders bounded by two parallel straight-lines bifurcate in a family of periodic non-rotational surfaces with constant mean curvature and with the same boundary conditions. These cylinders are initial…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-13 Rafael López

In a system with long-ranged correlations, the behavior of correlation functions is sensitive to the presence of a boundary. We show that surface deformations strongly modify this behavior as compared to a flat surface. The modified near…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andreas Hanke , Mehran Kardar

The wetting properties of solid substrates with macroscopic random roughness are considered as a function of the microscopic contact angle of the wetting liquid and its partial pressure in the surrounding gas phase. It is shown that Wenzel…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-05 Stephan Herminghaus

We discuss the relation between self-organized criticality and depinning transitions by mapping sandpile models to equations that describe driven interfaces in random media. This equivalence yields a continuum description and gives insight…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. B. Lauritsen , M. J. Alava

We study the roughening of $d$-dimensional directed elastic interfaces subject to quenched random forces. As in the Larkin model, random forces are considered constant in the displacement direction and uncorrelated in the perpendicular…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-03-07 V. H. Purrello , J. L. Iguain , A. B. Kolton

We study the roughening transition of an interface in an Ising system on a 3D simple cubic lattice using a finite size scaling method. The particular method has recently been proposed and successfully tested for various solid on solid…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Hasenbusch , S. Meyer , M. Pütz

In this note, we study the low temperature $(2+1)$D SOS interface above a hard floor with critical pinning potential $\lambda_w= \log (\frac{1}{1-e^{-4\beta}})$. At $\lambda<\lambda_w$ entropic repulsion causes the surface to delocalize and…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Joseph Chen , Reza Gheissari , Eyal Lubetzky

Four on-lattice and six off-lattice models for active matter are studied numerically, showing that in contact with a wall, they display universal wetting transitions between three distinctive phases. The particles, which interact via…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-05 Néstor Sepúlveda , Rodrigo Soto