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Related papers: Kinetics of Aggregation-Annihilation Processes

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A class of models for large-scale evolution and mass extinctions is presented. These models incorporate environmental changes on all scales, from influences on a single species to global effects. This is a step towards a unified picture of…

adap-org · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Wilke , S. Altmeyer , T. Martinetz

We consider one-dimensional systems of self-gravitating sticky particles with random initial data and describe the process of aggregation in terms of the largest cluster size L_n at any fixed time prior to the critical time. The asymptotic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Lifshits , Zhan Shi

Continuum dislocation dynamics (CDD) aims at representing the evolution of systems of curved and connected dislocation lines in terms of density-like field variables. Here we discuss how the processes of dislocation multiplication and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-05 Mehran Monavari , Michael Zaiser

The Takayasu aggregation model is a paradigmatic model of aggregation with mass injection, known to exhibit a power law distribution of mass over a range which grows in time. Working in one dimension we find that the mass profile in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-27 Arghya Das , Mustansir Barma

The kinetics of the q species pair annihilation reaction (A_i + A_j -> 0 for 1 <= i < j <= q) in d dimensions is studied by means of analytical considerations and Monte Carlo simulations. In the long-time regime the total particle density…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. J. Hilhorst , O. Deloubriere , M. J. Washenberger , U. C. Tauber

We demonstrate the presence of chaos in stochastic simulations that are widely used to study biodiversity in nature. The investigation deals with a set of three distinct species that evolve according to the standard rules of mobility,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-03-28 D. Bazeia , M. B. P. N. Pereira , A. V. Brito , B. F. de Oliveira , J. G. G. S. Ramos

Aggregation of animal cells in culture comprises a series of motility, collision and adhesion processes of basic relevance for tissue engineering, bioseparations, oncology research and \textit{in vitro} drug testing. In the present paper, a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-06 S. G. Alves , M. L. Martins

This paper deals with analysis and numerical simulations of a one-dimensional two-species hyperbolic aggregation model. This model is formed by a system of transport equations with nonlocal velocities, which describes the aggregate dynamics…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-29 Casimir Emako , Jie Liao , Nicolas Vauchelet

In a Newtonian system with localized interactions the whole set of particles is naturally decomposed into dynamical clusters, defined as finite groups of particles having an influence on each other's trajectory during a given interval of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-28 Robert I. A. Patterson , Sergio Simonella , Wolfgang Wagner

We study the kinetics of ballistic annihilation for a one-dimensional ideal gas with continuous velocity distribution. A dynamical scaling theory for the long time behavior of the system is derived. Its validity is supported by extensive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Pierre-Antoine Rey , Michel Droz , Jaroslaw Piasecki

We study the (hydro-)dynamics of multi-species driven by alignment. What distinguishes the different species is the protocol of their interaction with the rest of the crowd: the collective motion is described by different communication…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Siming He , Eitan Tadmor

We study a kinetic mean-field equation for a system of particles with different sizes, in which particles are allowed to coagulate only if their sizes sum up to a prescribed time-dependent value. We prove well-posedness of this model, study…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-22 Ondrej Budáč , Michael Herrmann , Barbara Niethammer , Andrej Spielmann

We consider the asymptotic behavior of the (one dimensional) two-species annihilation reaction A + B --> 0, where both species have a uniform drift in the same direction and like species have a hard core exclusion. Extensive numerical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 S. A. Janowsky

We propose a model for diffusion-limited annihilation of two species, $A+B\to A$ or $B$, where the motion of the particles is subject to a drift. For equal initial concentrations of the two species, the density follows a power-law decay for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-12 Daniel ben-Avraham , Vladimir Privman , Dexin Zhong

In a view for a simple model where natural selection at the individual level is confronted to selection effects at the group level, we consider some individual-based models of some large population subdivided into a large number of groups.…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Aurélien Velleret

Evolution with mass segregation and the evolution of the rotation of cores are both discussed for self-similar core collapse. Evolution with angular velocity proportional to the square root of the density is predicted. On the Dynamical Main…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Donald Lynden-Bell

The statistical properties of an ecosystem composed of species interacting via pairwise, random interactions and deterministic, concentration limiting self-interaction are studied analytically with tools of equilibrium statistical mechanics…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Viviane M. de Oliveira , J. F. Fontanari

We present a quantitative model for the biological evolution of species body masses within large groups of related species, e.g., terrestrial mammals, in which body mass M evolves according to branching (speciation), multiplicative…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-01-22 Aaron Clauset , Sidney Redner

We consider two models of biological swarm behavior. In these models, pairs of particles interact to adjust their velocities one to each other. In the first process, called 'BDG', they join their average velocity up to some noise. In the…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Eric Carlen , Robin Chatelin , Pierre Degond , Bernt Wennberg

How diversity is maintained in natural ecosystems is a long-standing question in Theoretical Ecology. By studying a system that combines ecological dynamics, heterogeneous interactions and spatial structure, we uncover a new mechanism for…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-03-21 Giulia Garcia Lorenzana , Ada Altieri , Giulio Biroli