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We calculate the magnetization of a two-dimensional superconductor in a perpendicular magnetic field near its Kosterlitz-Thouless transition and at lower temperatures. We find that the critical behavior is more complex than assumed in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Vadim Oganesyan , David A. Huse , S. L. Sondhi

We study the persistence P(t) of the magnetization of a d' dimensional manifold (i.e., the probability that the manifold magnetization does not flip up to time t, starting from a random initial condition) in a d-dimensional spin system at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Satya N. Majumdar , Alan J. Bray

We show that the correlations of electrons with a fixed energy in metals have very anomalous time and space dependences. Due to soft modes that exist in any Fermi liquid, combined with the incomplete screening of the Coulomb interaction at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-30 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

The Anderson transitions in a random magnetic field in three dimensions are investigated numerically. The critical behavior near the transition point is analyzed in detail by means of the transfer matrix method with high accuracy for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-09-27 T. Kawarabayashi , B. Kramer , T. Ohtsuki

We consider the 3-state Potts model in $d\geq2$ dimensions. For $d$ less than the upper critical dimension $d_\text{crit}$, the model has a critical and a tricritical fixed point. In $d=2$, these fixed points are described by minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-08 Shai M. Chester , Ning Su

We analyze the effect of weak disorder on the competition between antiferromagnetic order and superconductivity in a model for iron-based superconductors. Under the assumption of an approximate particle-hole symmetry we show that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-10 Mareike Hoyer , Sergey V. Syzranov , Jörg Schmalian

The multifractal (MF) distribution of the electrostatic potential near any conformally invariant fractal boundary, like a critical O(N) loop or a $Q$ -state Potts cluster, is solved in two dimensions. The dimension $\hat f(\theta)$ of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-01-23 Bertrand Duplantier

We study the antiferromagnetic Potts model on the Poissonian Erd\"os-R\'enyi random graph. By identifying a suitable interpolation structure and an extended variational principle, together with a positive temperature second-moment analysis…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-07 Pierluigi Contucci , Sander Dommers , Cristian Giardina' , Shannon Starr

We investigate the effect of weak disorder on different coupled $q$-state Potts models with $q\le 4$ using two loops renormalisation group. This study presents new examples of first order transitions driven by randomness. We found that weak…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Simon

The physical consequences of the spin-triplet, even-parity pairing that has been predicted to exist in disordered two-dimensional electron systems are considered in detail. We show that the presence of an attractive interaction in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

We study three-state Potts spins on a square lattice, in which all bonds are ferromagnetic along one of the lattice directions, and antiferromagnetic along the other. Numerical transfer-matrix are used, on infinite strips of width $L$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Miguel Quartin , S L A de Queiroz

The quantum ferromagnetic transition at zero temperature in disordered itinerant electron systems is considered. Nonmagnetic quenched disorder leads to diffusive electron dynamics that induces an effective long-range interaction between the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

We study the dynamics of ordering in ferromagnets via Monte Carlo simulations of the Ising model, employing the Glauber spin-flip mechanism, in space dimensions $d=2$ and $3$. Results for the persistence probability and the domain growth…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-01-22 Saikat Chakraborty , Subir K. Das

The critical behavior of the random-field Ising model has been a puzzle for a long time. Different theoretical methods predict that the critical exponents of the random-field ferromagnet in D dimensions are the same as in the pure…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 D. E. Feldman

We use a modified perturbative renormalization group approach to study the random quantum antiferromagnetic spin-3/2 chain. We find that in the case of rectangular distributions there is a quantum Griffiths phase and we obtain the dynamical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Saguia , B. Boechat , M. A. Continentino

The magnetic-field dependencies of the longitudinal and Hall resistance of the electron-doped compounds Nd$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_{4+\delta}$ in underdoped region with $x$=0.14 and with varying degrees of disorder ($\delta$) were investigated.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-22 T. B. Charikova , N. G. Shelushinina , G. I. Harus , D. S. Petukhov , O. E. Petukhova , A. A. Ivanov

We study magnetic susceptibilities of two-dimensional itinerant electron systems exhibiting symmetry-breaking Fermi surface distortions, the so-called d-wave Pomeranchuk instability, in a magnetic field. In a pure forward scattering model,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Hiroyuki Yamase , Pawel Jakubczyk

We show that the emergence of the axial anomaly is a universal phenomenon for a generic three dimensional metal in the presence of parallel electric ($E$) and magnetic ($B$) fields. In contrast to the expectations of the classical theory of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-25 Pallab Goswami , J. H. Pixley , S. Das Sarma

We analyze the validity of perturbative renormalization group estimates obtained within the fixed dimension approach of frustrated magnets. We reconsider the resummed five-loop beta-functions obtained within the minimal subtraction scheme…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Delamotte , Yu. Holovatch , D. Ivaneyko , D. Mouhanna , M. Tissier

The ground state structure of the two-dimensional random field Ising magnet is studied using exact numerical calculations. First we show that the ferromagnetism, which exists for small system sizes, vanishes with a large excitation at a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 E. T. Seppälä , M. J. Alava
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