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Recent calculations, concerning the magnetism of uranium in the U/Fe multilayer system have described the spatial dependence of the 5f polarization that might be expected. We have used the x-ray resonant magnetic reflectivity technique to…

We present a systematic investigation of muon-stopping states in superconductors that reportedly exhibit spontaneous magnetic fields below their transition temperatures due to time-reversal symmetry breaking. These materials include…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-11 B. M. Huddart , I. J. Onuorah , M. M. Isah , P. Bonfà , S. J. Blundell , S. J. Clark , R. De Renzi , T. Lancaster

We report synthesis and magnetization of Sr2RuREO6 (RE/Ru-211O6) with RE = Gd and Eu. Both Gd,Eu/Ru-211O6 are formed in distorted perovskite-type single phase with monoclinic P21/n space group. Magnetization (M/T) measurements exhibited…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 V. P. S. Awana , Rahul Tripaathi , V. K. Sharma , H. Kishan , E. Takayama-Muromachi , and I. Felner

We study an unique form of metallic ferromagnetism in which orbital moments surpasses the role of spin moments in shaping the overall magnetization. This system emerges naturally upon doping a topologically non-trivial Chern band in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-27 Mainak Das , Chunli Huang

We present neutron diffraction, magnetic susceptibility and specific heat data for a single-crystal sample of the cubic (Cu3Au structure) compound Pr3In. This compound is believed to have a singlet (Gamma1) groundstate and a low-lying…

Ca$_3$Ru$_2$O$_7$ undergoes an antiferromagnetic transition at $T_{\text{N}}=56 $K, followed by a Mott-like (MI) transition at $T_{\text{MI}}=48$ K. This nonmetallic ground state, with a charge gap of 0.1 eV, is suppressed by a highly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Cao , L. Balicas , Y. Xin , E. Dagotto , J. E. Crow , C. S. Nelson , J. P. Hill

Magnetism in transition metal compounds is usually considered starting from a description of isolated ions, as exact as possible, and treating their (exchange) interaction at a later stage. We show that this standard approach may break down…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-24 S. V. Streltsov , D. I. Khomskii

The conditions under which ferromagnetism may occur in transition metal oxides with partially filled $t_{2g}$ shells such as vanadium-based perovskites are studied using a combination of density functional and single-site dynamical mean…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-07 Hung T. Dang , Andrew J. Millis

We show that in transition metal compounds containing structural metal dimers there may exist in the presence of different orbitals a special state with partial formation of singlets by electrons on one orbital, while others are effectively…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-22 Sergey V. Streltsov , Daniel I. Khomskii

To explore the formation of noncollinear magnetic configurations in materials with strongly correlated electrons, we derive a noncollinear LSDA+$U$ model involving only one parameter $U$, as opposed to the difference between the Hubbard and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-21 S. L. Dudarev , P. Liu , D. A. Andersson , C. R. Stanek , T. Ozaki , C. Franchini

A broken symmetry ground state without any magnetic moments has been calculated by means of local-density-approximation to density functional theory plus a local exchange term, the so-called LDA+$U$ approach, for URu$_{2}$Si$_{2}$. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Francesco Crichhio , fredrik Bultmark , Oscar Granas , Lars Nordstrom

Altermagnetism has attracted considerable attention for its remarkable combination of spin-polarized band structures and zero net magnetization, making it a promising candidate for spintronics applications. We demonstrate that this magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-03 Zhuang Qian , Yudi Yang , Shi Liu , Congjun Wu

The magnetic properties of single crystalline EuPtGe$_3$, crystallizing in the non-centrosymmetric BaNiSn$_3$-type crystal structure, have been studied by means of magnetisation, electrical resistivity, heat capacity and $^{151}$Eu…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-22 Neeraj Kumar , Pranab Kumar Das , Ruta Kulkarni , A. Thamizhavel , S. K. Dhar , P. Bonville

Magnetic moments of baryons in the ground-state octet and decuplet are calculated in a light-front framework. We investigate the effects of quark mass variation both in the current operator and in the wavefunctions. A simple fit uses single…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Simon Capstick , B. D. Keister

We study the electronic states of the magnetically ordered Mn3Pt alloy within the density functional theory. Mn3Pt has been believed that one third of Mn atoms have no magnetic moment in an antiferromagnetic phase (so-called the F-phase)…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Yohei Kota , Hiroki Tsuchiura , Akimasa Sakuma

The heavy fermion superconductor UPt$_3$ is thought to have odd-parity, a state for which the temperature dependence of the spin susceptibility is an important signature. In order to address conflicting reports from two different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-10 W. J. Gannon , W. P. Halperin , C. Rastovski , M. R. Eskildsen , Pengcheng Dai , A. Stunault

We have performed the elastic neutron scattering experiments under uniaxial stress \sigma along the tetragonal [100], [110] and [001] directions for URu2Si2. For \sigma // [100] and [110], the antiferromagnetic moment \mu_o is strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 M. Yokoyama , H. Amitsuka , K. Watanabe , S. Kawarazaki , H. Yoshizawa , J. A. Mydosh

The spin-spiral (SS) type of magnetization is studied with the Hubbard model. Consideration of noncollinearity of the magnetic moments results in a phase diagram which consists of regions of the SS and paramagnetic states depending on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-08-21 M. A. Timirgazin , A. K. Arzhnikov

The interplay of magnetism and unconventional superconductivity (d singlet wave or p triplet wave) in strongly correlated electronic system (SCES) is discussed with recent examples found in heavy fermion compounds. A short presentation is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Flouquet , G. Knebel , D. Braithwaite , D. Aoki , J. P. Brison , F. Hardy , A. Huxley , S. Raymond , B. Salce , I. Sheikin

The interplay between magnetism and superconductivity in the newly discovered heavy-fermion superconductor CePt$_3$Si has been investigated using the zero-field $\mu$SR technique. The $\mu$SR data indicate that the whole muon ensemble…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Amato , E. Bauer , C. Baines
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