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The T=0 phase diagram of the planar t--J model with small doping is investigated by exact diagonalisations of square clusters with up to 32 sites. At half-filling, the single hole quasi-particule weight vanishes in the strong correlation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Didier Poilblanc

We investigate the two-dimensional t-J model at a hole doping of x = 1/8 and J/t = 0.35 with exact diagonalization. The low-energy states are uniform (not striped). We find numerous excited states with charge density wave structures, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Stephen Hellberg , Efstratios Manousakis

Based on a variational approach, we propose that there are two kinds of low energy states in the t-J type models at low doping. In a quasi-particle state an unpaired spin bound to a hole with a well-defined momentum can be excited with spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Wei-Cheng Lee , T. K. Lee , Chang-Ming Ho , P. W. Leung

Using the method which retains the rotation symmetry of spin components in the paramagnetic state and has no preset magnetic ordering, spectral and magnetic properties of the two-dimensional t-J model in the normal state are investigated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Sherman , M. Schreiber

We compute the ground-state fidelity and various correlations to gauge the competition between different orders in two-dimensional t-J-type models. Using exact numerical diagonalization techniques, these quantities are examined for (i) the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-30 Marcos Rigol , B. Sriram Shastry , Stephan Haas

The ground-state phase diagram of the two-dimensional t-J model is investigated in the context of the tensor network algorithm in terms of the graded Projected Entangled-Pair State representation of the ground-state wave functions. There is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-20 Sheng-Hao Li , Qian-Qian Shi , Huan-Qiang Zhou

We study the one-dimensional t-J-J'-model in the limit of small hole doping $x$ and small $J/t$, $J'/t$. Special emphasis is put on the regime $J'/J \approx .5$ where a spin gap is present at small doping and the undoped spin chain is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Seidel , Patrick A. Lee

Two-dimensional t-J model is studied by a variational Monte Carlo method, using Gutzwiller-Jastrow-type wave functions. Various kinds of superconducting pairing symmetries are compared in order to determine the phase diagram of the ground…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Hisatoshi Yokoyama , Masao Ogata

Charge current static and dynamical correlations are computed by exact diagonalisation methods on a 2-leg t-t'-J ladder which exhibits a sharp transition between a Luther-Emery (LE) phase of hole pairs and a phase with deconfined holes. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Kenji Tsutsui , Didier Poilblanc , Sylvain Capponi

We present an exact diagonalization study of the dynamical spin and density correlation function of the 2D t-J model for hole doping < 25%. Both correlation functions show a remarkably regular, but completely different scaling behaviour…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Eder , Y. Ohta , S. Maekawa

The recent developments of the phase string theory for doped antiferromagnets will be briefly reviewed. Such theory is built upon a singular phase string effect induced by the motion of holes in a doped antiferromagnet, which as a precise…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Zheng-Yu Weng

We investigate the phase diagram of phase separation for the hole-doped two dimensional system of antiferromagnetically correlated electrons based on the U(1) slave-boson functional integral approach to the t-J model. We show that the phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Tae-Hyoung Gimm , Sung-Ho Suck Salk

A generalization of the $t-J$ model in a system of two coupled chains or planes is studied by numerical diagonalization of small clusters. In particular, the effect of density fluctuations between these one- or two-dimensional coupled…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Jose A. Riera

Using Gutzwiller-projected wave functions, I estimate the ground-state energy of the t-J model for several variational states relevant for high-temperature cuprate superconductors. The results indicate antiferromagnetism and phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 D. A. Ivanov

The energies of singlet stripe phases in which a plane is broken up into spin liquid ladders by lines of holes, is examined. If the holes were static then patterns containing spin liquids with a finite spin gap are favored. The case of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Hirokazu Tsunetsugu , Matthias Troyer , T. M. Rice

The t-J_z model is the strongly anisotropic limit of the t-J model which captures some general properties of the doped antiferromagnets (AF). The absence of spin fluctuations simplifies the analytical treatment of hole motion in an AF…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. L. Chernyshev , P. W. Leung

We study the t-J model with four holes on a 32-site square lattice using exact diagonalization. This system corresponds to doping level x=1/8. At the ``realistic'' parameter J/t=0.3, holes in the ground state of this system are unbound.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 P. W. Leung

In this paper, it is shown how a single stripe and a stripe phase grow from individual holes in low doping regime. In an effective low-energy description of the t-J model, {\em i.e.,} the phase string model, a hole doped into the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Fan Yang , Su-peng Kou

We report results of large scale ground state density matrix renormalization group(DMRG) calculations on $t$-$t'$-$J$ cylinders with circumferences 6 and 8. We determine a rough phase diagram which appears to approximate the 2D system.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-29 Shengtao Jiang , Douglas J. Scalapino , Steven R. White

The phase diagram of the two-dimensional t-J model is determined accurately at low electron density by a combination of analytic and numerical techniques. The ground state exhibits three phases in the limit of zero electron density: an…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 C. Stephen Hellberg , Efstratios Manousakis
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