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The electronic structure of heavy-fermion materials is highly renormalised at low temperatures with localised moments contributing to the electronic excitation spectrum via the Kondo effect. Thus, heavy-fermion materials are very…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-05 S. Karbassi , S. Ghannadzadeh , K. Kliemt , M. Brando , C. Krellner , S. Friedemann

We report on transport and magnetic measurements between 1.8 and 400 K on single crystalline YbNi4P2, which was recently reported to be a heavy fermion system with a low lying ferromagnetic transition at T_C=0.17 K, based on data from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-19 Cornelius Krellner , Christoph Geibel

We report on the first study of the noncentrosymmetric ternary carbide YbCoC$_{2}$. Our magnetization, specific heat, resistivity and neutron diffraction measurements consistently show that the system behaves as a heavy-fermion compound,…

Topological Weyl semimetals represent a novel class of quantum materials that exhibit remarkable properties arising from their unique electronic structure. In this work, we employ state-of-the-art ab initio methods to investigate the role…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-05 Zhe Liu , Shashi B. Mishra , Jae-Mo Lihm , Samuel Poncé , Elena R. Margine

The periodic Anderson lattice model for the crystalline electric field (CEF)split 4f quartet states is used to describe the Yb-based Kondo insulators/semiconductors. In the slave-boson mean-field approximation, we derive the hybridized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Guang-Bin Li , Guang-Ming Zhang , Lu Yu

We perform comprehensive theoretical analysis of high magnetic field behavior of the heavy-fermion (HF) compound YbRh2Si2. At low magnetic fields B, YbRh2Si2 has a quantum critical point related to the suppression of antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-18 V. R. Shaginyan , K. G. Popov , V. A. Stephanovich , V. I. Fomichev , E. V. Kirichenko

Weyl semimetals, characterized by nodal points in the bulk and Fermi arc states on the surface, have recently attracted extensive attention due to the potential application on low energy consumption electronic materials. In this report, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-08 W. Zhou , B. Li , C. Q. Xu , M. R. van Delft , Y. G. Chen , X. C. Fan , B. Qian , N. E. Hussey , Xiaofeng Xu

The quantum phase transition in iron-based superconductors with 'half-Dirac' node at the electron Fermi surface as a $T=0$ structural phase transition described in terms of nematic order is discussed. An effective low energy theory that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-21 Imam Makhfudz

Relativistic fermions in topological quantum materials are characterized by linear energy-momentum dispersion near band crossing points. Under magnetic field, relativistic fermions acquire Berry phase of {\pi} in cyclotron motion, leading…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-22 J. Y. Liu , J. Hu , D. Graf , T. Zou , M. Zhu , Y. Shi , S. Che , S. M. A. Radmanesh , C. N. Lau , L. Spinu , H. B. Cao , X. Ke , Z. Q. Mao

In correlated electronic systems, strong interactions and the interplay between different degrees of freedom may give rise to anomalous charge transport properties, which can be tuned by external parameters like temperature and magnetic…

We provide the microscopic explanation for the localized f state observed in a heavy fermion metal YbRh2Si2 by Prof. F. Steglich's group, reported recently in Phys. Rev. Lett. 91 (2003) 156401, as associated with the strongly-correlated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-08 R. J. Radwanski , Z. Ropka

We show that the semi-classical model of conduction breaks down if the mean free path of charge carriers is smaller than a typical extension of their wavefunction. This situation is realized for sufficiently slow charge carriers and leads…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-16 Guy Trambly De Laissardière , Jean-Pierre Julien , Didier Mayou

Kondo-based semimetals and semiconductors are of extensive current interest as a viable platform for strongly correlated states. It is thus important to understand the routes towards such dilute-carrier correlated states. One established…

We investigate non-perturbative features of a three-dimensional Abelian Higgs model with singly- and doubly-charged scalar fields coupled to a single compact Abelian gauge field. The model is pretending to describe various planar systems of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Bock , M. N. Chernodub , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Schiller

D3 and D7-branes intersecting in 2+1 dimensions give rise at low energies to N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory coupled to defect fermions in the fundamental representation. This theory undergoes a BKT-type phase transition from a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-31 David Kutasov , Jennifer Lin , Andrei Parnachev

Materials where localized magnetic moments are coupled to itinerant electrons, the so-called Kondo lattice materials, provide a very rich backdrop for strong electron correlations. They are known to realize many exotic phenomena, including…

We present a detailed quantum oscillation study of the Fermi surface of the recently discovered Yb-based heavy fermion superconductor beta-YbAlB4 . We compare the data, obtained at fields from 10 to 45 Tesla, to band structure calculations…

Higher accuracy low temperature charge transport measurements in combination with precise X-ray diffraction experiment have allowed detecting the symmetry lowering in the single domain Tm0.19Yb0.81B12 crystals of the family of dodecaborides…

Heavy fermion (HF) materials exhibit a rich array of phenomena due to the strong Kondo coupling between their localized moments and itinerant electrons. A central question in their study is to understand the interplay between magnetic order…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-02 S. M. Thomas , P. F. S. Rosa , S. B. Lee , S. A. Parameswaran , Z. Fisk , J. Xia

The partial (up to 7 %) substitution of Cd for Zn in the Yb-based heavy-fermion material YbFe$_2$Zn$_{20}$ is known to induce a slight ($\sim 20$ %) reduction of the Sommerfeld specific heat coefficient $\gamma$ and a huge (up to two orders…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-11 A. Fahl , R. Grossi , D. Rigitano , M. Cabrera-Baez , M. A. Avila , C. Adriano , E. Granado