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Related papers: Peak effect in twinned superconductors

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We present a mode locking (ML) phenomenon of vortex matter observed around the peak effect regime of 2H-NbSe$_2$ pure single crystals. The ML features allow us not only to trace how the shear rigidity of driven vortices persists on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Kokubo , K. Kadowaki , K. Takita

We report the effect of high pressure on the superconducting, vortex pinning, and structural properties of a polycrystalline non-centrosymmetric superconductor Re6Hf. The superconducting transition temperature, Tc, reveals a modest decrease…

Vortex matter in layered high-$T_c$ superconductors, including iron-pnictides, undergo several thermodynamic phase transitions due to the complex interplay of pinning energy, thermal energy and elastic energy. Moreover, the presence of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-17 Shyam Sundar , P. V. Lopes , S. Salem-Sugui, , Z. -Z. Li , W. -S. Hong , H. -Q. Luo , S. -L. Li , L. Ghivelder

We have found a sharp transition at T_c2=350 mK in the vortex creep rate of a single crystal of (U_1-xTh_x)Be_13 with T_c=523 mK (x=0.0275). For T<<T_c2, no creep of vortices is observed in a time scale of 10^5 s, while for T_c2<T<T_c,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Ana Celia Mota , Elisabeth Dumont , James L. Smith

We develop a microscopic model to describe the Josephson dynamics between two superfluid reservoirs of ultracold fermionic atoms which accounts for the dependence of the critical current on both the barrier height and the interaction…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-12-04 Matteo Zaccanti , Wilhelm Zwerger

An analytic formula describing the suppression of the equilibrium melting line by quenched point pinning disorder is compared to data from ac susceptibility and magnetization measurements in the mixed phase of the layered dichalcogenide low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-03 Gautam I. Menon , G. Ravikumar , M. J. Higgins , S. Bhattacharya

A notable aspect of high-temperature superconductivity in the copper oxides is the unconventional nature of the underlying paired-electron states. The appearance of a resonance peak, observed in inelastic neutron spectroscopy in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Benoy Chakraverty

We investigated low field vortex dynamics in a single crystal of U_.9725Th_.0275Be_13. We found a sharp transition in the vortex creep rate at the lower transition temperature T_c2, coincident with the second jump in the specific heat. In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Elisabeth Dumont , Ana Celia Mota , James L. Smith

The doping dependent isotope effect on the critical temperature (Tc) is calculated for multi-band multi-condensate superconductivity near a 2.5 Lifshitz transition. We focus on multi-band effects that arises in nano-structures and in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-09 Andrea Perali , Davide Innocenti , Antonio Valletta , Antonio Bianconi

We discuss the occurrence of crossing points in the magnetization - temperature $(m,T$) plane within the framework of critical phenomena. It is shown that in a two-dimensional superconducting slab of thickness $d_{s}$ $m_{z}(\delta)$ versus…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Schneider , J. M. Singer

The superconducting diode effect refers to an asymmetry in the critical supercurrent $J_c(\hat{n})$ along opposite directions, $J_c(\hat{n})\neq J_c(-\hat{n})$. While the basic symmetry requirements for this effect are known, it is, for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-01-24 Sayan Banerjee , Mathias S. Scheurer

The current-voltage characteristics of a porous superconductor Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3Ox (Bi2223) have been measured at temperature range from 10 to 90 K. The experimental dependences have been analyzed within the model allowing for pinning by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-15 K. Yu. Terentyev , D. M. Gokhfeld , S. I. Popkov , K. A. Shaykhutdinov , M. I. Petrov

New results of the investigations critical current problems in the high temperature oxide superconductors are presented, basing on an analysis of the flux pinning on nano-sized centers. New model of the interaction pancake vortices with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-04-05 J. Sosnowski

The peak effect has been investigated in clean Nb crystals with artificially corrugated surfaces by measuring the linear surface impedance in the 1kHz-1MHz frequency range. From a two-mode analysis of the complex spectra, we establish that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-01 B. Placais , N. Lutke-Entrup , J. Bellessa , P. Mathieu , Y. Simon , E. B. Sonin

A critical value in the product of the anisotropy parameter and the magnetic field is observed in interlayer Josephson-vortex systems by extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Below/above this critical value the thermodynamic phase transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Xiao Hu , Masashi Tachiki

Superconductors are classified by their pairing mechanism and the coupling strength, measured as the ratio of the energy gap to the critical temperature, Tc. We present an extensive comparison of the gap ratios among many single- and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-06-30 D. S. Inosov , J. T. Park , A. Charnukha , Yuan Li , A. V. Boris , B. Keimer , V. Hinkov

The thermodynamic critical field $B_{\rm c}$ provides direct access to the superconducting condensation energy, yet its pressure dependence has been studied much less extensively than that of the transition temperature. Here,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-24 Rustem Khasanov

We propose to use superconductor-magnet multi-layer structure to achieve high critical current density by invoking polaronic mechanism of pinning. The magnetic layers should have large magnetic susceptibility to enhance the coupling between…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-08-24 Shi-Zeng Lin , Lev N. Bulaevskii

In layered superconductors the order parameter may be modulated within the unit cell, leading to non-trivial modifications of the vortex core if the interlayer coherence length $\xi_c(T)$ is comparable to the interlayer distance. In the…

We present a brief review of some recent work on the problem of highest achievable temperature of superconducting transition $T_c$ in electron-phonon systems. The discovery of record-breaking values of $T_c$ in quite a number of hydrides…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-11-11 M. V. Sadovskii