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The dynamics of quantized vortices in weakly interacting superfluids are often modeled by a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. In contrast, we show that quantized vortices in fact obey a non-Hamiltonian evolution equation, which enhances…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-19 Scott A. Strong , Lincoln D. Carr

In the present work, we motivate and explore the dynamics of a dissipative variant of the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation under the impact of external rotation. As in the well established Hamiltonian case, the rotation gives rise to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-12-02 R. Carretero-Gonzalez , P. G. Kevrekidis , T. Kolokolnikov

The dynamics of vortex ring pairs in the homogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is studied. The generation of numerically-exact solutions of traveling vortex rings is described and their translational velocity compared to revised…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-12-03 R. M. Caplan , J. D. Talley , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , P. G. Kevrekidis

Vortices and axisymmetric vortex rings are considered in the framework of the subcritical nonlinear Schrodinger equations. The higher order nonlinearity present in such systems models many-body interactions in superfluid systems and allows…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Natalia G. Berloff

Two-dimensional arrays of nonlinear electric oscillators are considered theoretically, where nearest neighbors are coupled by relatively small, constant, but non-equal capacitors. The dynamics is approximately reduced to a weakly…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-07-09 Victor P. Ruban

The present article represents part of the PhD. dissertation by C. Josserand. We discuss the nucleation of quantized vortices in the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (NLS) for a flow around a disk in two spatial dimensions. It appears…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Josserand , Y. Pomeau , S. Rica

Theories, simulations and experiments on vortex dynamics in quasi-two-dimensional magnetic materials are reviewed. These materials can be modelled by the classical two-dimensional anisotropic Heisenberg model with XY (easy-plane) symmetry.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. G. Mertens , A. R. Bishop

Quantized vortices in a complex wave field described by a defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a space-varying dispersion coefficient are studied theoretically and compared to vortices in the Gross-Pitaevskii model with external…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-07-11 Victor P. Ruban

In a benchmark dynamical-lattice model in three dimensions, the discrete nonlinear Schr{\"{o}}dinger equation, we find discrete vortex solitons with various values of the topological charge $S$. Stability regions for the vortices with…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 P. G. Kevrekidis , B. A. Malomed , D. J. Frantzeskakis , R. Carretero-González

We consider the evolution and dissipation of vortex rings in a condensate at non-zero temperature, in the context of the classical field approximation, based on the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. The temperature in such a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Natalia G. Berloff , Anthony J. Youd

In this paper, we study the existence of vortices for two kinds of nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations arising from the Bose-Einstein condensates and geometric optics arguments, respectively. For the Gross-Pitaevskii equation from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Shouxin Chen , Guange Su

We present a numerical study of the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in two transverse dimensions, relevant for the propagation of light in certain exotic media. A well known feature of the model is the existence of flat-top…

Optics · Physics 2017-03-13 David Feijoo , Angel Paredes , Humberto Michinel

Solitons which have the form of a vortex-antivortex pair have recently been found in the Landau-Lifshitz equation which is the standard model for the ferromagnet. We simulate numerically head-on collisions of two vortex-antivortex pairs and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Komineas

The motion of a pair of counter-rotating point vortices placed in a uniform flow around a circular cylinder forms a rich nonlinear system that is often used to model vortex shedding. The phase portrait of the Hamiltonian governing the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-03-11 G. L. Vasconcelos , M. N. Moura , A. M. J. Schakel

Vortices symmetric with respect to simultaneous parity and time reversing transformations are considered on the square lattice in the framework of the discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation. The existence and stability of vortex…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-06-22 Haitao Xu , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

We revisit the topic of the existence and azimuthal modulational stability of solitary vortices (alias vortex solitons) in the two-dimensional (2D) cubic-quintic nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation. We develop a semi-analytical approach,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2012-05-11 R. M. Caplan , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , P. G. Kevrekidis , B. A. Malomed

We explore a prototypical two-dimensional model of the nonlinear Dirac type and examine its solitary wave and vortex solutions. In addition to identifying the stationary states, we provide a systematic spectral stability analysis,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-06-01 J. Cuevas-Maraver , P. G. Kevrekidis , A. Saxena , A. Comech , R. Lan

The dynamics of both global and local vortices with non-Abelian orientational moduli is investigated in detail. Head-on collisions of these vortices are numerically simulated for parallel, anti-parallel and orthogonal internal orientations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-31 Minoru Eto , Adam Peterson , Fidel I. Schaposnik Massolo , Gianni Tallarita

In this paper, we consider the dynamical evolution of dark vortex states in the two-dimensional defocusing discrete nonlinear Schroedinger model, a model of interest both to atomic physics and to nonlinear optics. We find that in a way…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-07-06 J. Cuevas , G. James , P. G. Kevrekidis , K. J. H. Law

We apply the modulation theory to study the vortex and radiation solution in the two-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation. The full modulation equations which describe the dynamics of the vortex and radiation separately are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Avy Soffer , Xiaofei Zhao
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