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Using as a model the Hubbard Hamiltonian we determine various basic properties of electron-doped cuprate superconductors like ${Nd}_{2-x}{Ce}_{x}{CuO}_{4}$ and ${Pr}_{2-x}{Ce}_{x}{CuO}_{4}$ for a spin-fluctuation-induced pairing mechanism.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Manske , I. Eremin , K. H. Bennemann

Heterostructures containing strongly correlated electron systems provide a platform to clarify interplay of electron correlation and Rashba spin-orbit coupling in unconventional superconductors. Motivated by recent fabrication of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-14 Kosuke Nogaki , Youichi Yanase

The competition between d-wave superconductivity (SC) and antiferromagnetism (AF) in the high-Tc cuprates is investigated by studying the hole- and electron-doped two-dimensional Hubbard model with a recently proposed variational…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Aichhorn , E. Arrigoni , M. Potthoff , W. Hanke

Despite the intense theoretical and experimental effort, an understanding of the superconducting pairing mechanism of the high-temperature superconductors, leading to an unprecedented high transition temperature $T_c$, is still lacking.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-03-06 S. Sykora , K. W. Becker

We show that antiferromagnetic spin-density wave order in the two-dimensional Hubbard model yields a drop of the charge carrier density as observed in recent transport measurements for cuprate superconductors in high magnetic fields upon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-01 Pietro M. Bonetti , Johannes Mitscherling , Demetrio Vilardi , Walter Metzner

Proximity to a Mott insulating phase is likely to be an important physical ingredient of a theory that aims to describe high-temperature superconductivity in the cuprates. Quantum cluster methods are well suited to describe the Mott phase.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. S. Kancharla , B. Kyung , D. Senechal , M. Civelli , M. Capone , G. Kotliar , A. -M. S. Tremblay

With high-Tc cuprates in mind, properties of correlated dx2-y2-wave superconducting (SC) and antiferromagnetic (AF) states are studied for the Hubbard (t-t'-U) model on square lattices, using a variational Monte Carlo method. We employ…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-12-14 Hisatoshi Yokoyama , Masao Ogata , Yukio Tanaka , Kenji Kobayashi , Hiroki Tsuchiura

The phase diagram of the cuprate superconductors continues to pose formidable scientific challenges. While these materials are typically viewed as doped Mott insulators, it is well known that they are Fermi liquids at high hole-dopant…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-29 N. Barišić , M. K. Chan , M. J. Veit , C. J. Dorow , Y. Ge , Y. Tang , W. Tabis , G. Yu , X. Zhao , M. Greven

We present a strong-coupling approach to the theory of high-temperature superconductivity based on the observation of a quantum critical point in the plaquette within the t,t' Hubbard model. The crossing of ground state energies in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-28 M. Harland , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

The superconducting upper critical field $H_{c2}(T)$ of a two dimensional BCS superconductor is calculated in the vicinity of a van-Hove singularity. The zero temperature upper critical field is strongly enhanced at weak coupling when the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. G. Dias , J. M. Wheatley

We study by the Gutzwiller approximation the melting of the valence bond crystal phase of a bilayer Hubbard model at sufficiently large inter-layer hopping. We find that a superconducting domain, with order parameter $d_{z^2-r^2}$, $z$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-22 Nicola Lanata` , Paolo Barone , Michele Fabrizio

We analyze the breakdown of Fermi-liquid behavior within the 2D Hubbard model as function of doping using our recently developed numerical method for the self consistent summation of bubble and ladder diagrams. For larger doping…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Langer , J. Schmalian , S. Grabowski , K. H. Bennemann

Searching for unconventional Cooper pairing states has been at the heart of superconductivity research since the discovery of BCS superconductors. In particular, spin-triplet odd-parity pairing states were recently revisited due to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Zi Yang Meng , Fan Yang , Kuang-Shing Chen , Hong Yao , Hae-Young Kee

We study the finite temperature Fermi-liquid to non-Fermi-liquid crossover in the 2D Hubbard model for a range of dopings using the self-consistent ladder dual fermion method. We consider relatively high temperatures where we identify a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-19 Behnam Arzhang , A. E. Antipov , J. P. F. LeBlanc

We report a large-scale density-matrix renormalization group study of the lightly doped Hubbard model on 4-leg cylinders at hole doping concentration $\delta=12.5\%$. By keeping a large number of states for long system sizes, we are able to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-30 Hong-Chen Jiang , Thomas P. Devereaux

The phase diagrams of quasi two-dimensional organic superconductors display a plethora of fundamental phenomena associated with strong electron correlations, such as unconventional superconductivity, metal-insulator transitions, frustrated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-01 Henri Menke , Marcel Klett , Kazushi Kanoda , Antoine Georges , Michel Ferrero , Thomas Schäfer

Doping a Mott insulator gives rise to unconventional superconducting correlations. Here we address the interplay between d-wave superconductivity and Mott physics using the two-dimensional Hubbard model with cellular dynamical mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-30 C. Walsh , M. Charlebois , P. Sémon , A. -M. S. Tremblay , G. Sordi

Superconductivity in the cuprates exhibits many unusual features. We study the two-dimensional Hubbard model with plaquette dynamical mean-field theory to address these unusual features and relate them to other normal-state phenomena, such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-15 L. Fratino , P. Sémon , G. Sordi , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The superconducting properties of a recently proposed phenomenological model for a weakly doped antiferromagnet are analyzed, taking into account fluctuations of the phase of the order parameter. In this model, we assume that the doped…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 V. M. Loktev , V. M. Turkowski

An intrinsic physical mechanism, based on the doping evolution of the Fermi surface (FS), is explored to reconcile the contradictory experimental results on the superconducting (SC) pairing symmetry in electron-doped cuprates. It is argued…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Qingshan Yuan , Xin-Zhong Yan , C. S. Ting