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Related papers: Universal Diamagnetism of Charged Scalar Fields

200 papers

The nature of the cosmological dark matter remains elusive. Recent studies have advocated the possibility that dark matter could be composed of ultra-light, self-interacting bosons, forming a Bose-Einstein condensate in the very early…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-22 Tanja Rindler-Daller , Paul R. Shapiro

We investigate the interaction between scalar fields and radiation in the framework of warm inflationary models by using the irreversible thermodynamics of open systems with matter creation/annihilation. We consider the scalar fields and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-19 Tiberiu Harko , Haidar Sheikhahmadi

We show, within QED and other possible nonlinear theories, that a static charge localized in a finite domain of space becomes a magnetic dipole, if it is placed in an external (constant and homogeneous) magnetic field in the vacuum. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-25 T. C. Adorno , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Shabad

The magnetic susceptibility of an ensemble of clean metallic nanoparticles is shown to change from paramagnetic to diamagnetic one with the onset of spin-orbit interaction. The effect is quantified on the basis of symmetry analysis with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-28 B. Murzaliev , M. Titov , M. I. Katsnelson

It is shown, for the self-consistent system of scalar, electro-magnetic and gravitational fields in general relativity, that the equations of motion admit a special kind of solutions with spherical or cylindrical symmetry. For these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. P. Rybakov , B. Saha , G. N. Shikin

Free and self-interacting scalar fields in the presence of conical singularities are analized in some detail. The role of such a kind of singularities on free and vacuum energy and also on the one-loop effective action is pointed out using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Guido Cognola , Klaus Kirsten , Luciano Vanzo

Blazar observations point toward the possible presence of magnetic fields over intergalactic scales of the order of up to $\sim1\,$Mpc, with strengths of at least $\sim10^{-16}\,$G. Understanding the origin of these large-scale magnetic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-17 Tina Kahniashvili , Axel Brandenburg , Arthur Kosowsky , Sayan Mandal , Alberto Roper Pol

Within no inertial frame can stationary charge exist. All charge, wherever it exists, experiences perpetual interaction with charge elsewhere and so can only exist as non-trivial current. It follows that the notion of the electrostatic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-27 D. F. Roscoe

Amplitudes $A_n$ in $d$-dimensional scalar field theory are generated, to all orders in the coupling constant and at $n$-point. The amplitudes are expressed as a series in the mass $m$ and coupling $\lambda$. The inputs are the classical…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

We investigate spatially flat isotropic cosmological models which contain a scalar field with an exponential potential and a perfect fluid with a linear equation of state. We include an interaction term, through which the energy of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrew P. Billyard , Alan A. Coley

Standard Model with a classical conformal invariance holds the promise to give a better understanding of the hierarchy problem and could pave the way for beyond the standard model physics. So, we give here a mathematical treatment of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-30 Marco Frasca

We consider multiple scalar fields coupled to gravity, with special attention given to two-field theories. First, the conditions necessary for these theories to meet solar system tests are given. Next, we investigate the cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Andrew L. Berkin , Ronald W. Hellings

In this work we study the diamagnetic properties of a perfect quantum gas in the presence of a constant magnetic field of intensity $B$. We investigate the Gibbs semigroup associated to the one particle operator at finite volume, and study…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Philippe Briet , Horia D. Cornean , Delphine Louis

We show how the orbital magnetization of an interacting disordered diffusive electron gas can be simply related to the magnetization of the non-interacting system having the same geometry. This result is applied to the persistent current of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Gilles Montambaux

We summarize results from a study of spherically symmetric collapse of a {\it charged} (complex) massless scalar-field \cite{Hod}. We present an analytic argument which conjecture the generalization of the mass-scaling relation and echoing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Shahar Hod , Tsvi Piran

We study periodically driven bosonic scalar field theories in the infinite N limit. It is well-known that the free theory can undergo parametric resonance under monochromatic modulation of the mass term and thereby absorb energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-18 Anushya Chandran , Shivaji. L. Sondhi

We study charged scalar perturbations in the background of a regular magnetic black hole. In this case, the charged scalar perturbation does not result in superradiance. By using careful time-domain analysis, we show that the charge of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-05 Yang Huang , Dao-Jun Liu

We consider in detail the most general cubic Lagrangian which describes an interaction between two identical higher spin fieldsin a triplet formulation with a scalar field, all fields having the same values of the mass. After performing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-19 I. L. Buchbinder , P. Dempster , M. Tsulaia

We present a constructive proof that all gauge invariant Lorentz scalars in Electrodynamics can be expressed as a function of the quadratic ones.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 C. A. Escobar , L. F. Urrutia

We consider a gas of quasi-free quantum particles confined to a finite box, subjected to singular magnetic and electric fields. We prove in great generality that the finite volume grand-canonical pressure is jointly analytic in the chemical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-30 Philippe Briet , Horia D. Cornean , Baptiste Savoie