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We discuss first-order electroweak phase transition in models with extended Higgs sectors for the case with relatively heavy additional scalar bosons. We first show that, by the combination of the sphaleron decoupling condition,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-31 Shinya Kanemura , Masanori Tanaka

In $N$-band superconductors, the $U(1)^N$ phase invariance is spontaneously broken. We propose a model for $N$-band superconductors where the phase differences between gaps are represented by abelian gauge fields. This model corresponds to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-12-10 Takashi Yanagisawa , Izumi Hase

We present the analysis of the phase transition for the two Higgs electroweak model. We have found that for a wide range of parameters the universe first tunnels to a new intermediate phase. This feature not only is very important by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Vasilios Zarikas

The vacuum decay in the early Universe should be gauge-invariant. In this work, we study the gauge dependence of the vacuum decay occurring through a first-order phase transition and the associated gravitational wave production. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-12 Jie Liu , Renhui Qin , Ligong Bian

The classical transitions between topologically distinct vacua in a SU(2)-Higgs model, using a Higgs field of mass approximately 120 GeV, is examined to probe the crossover region between the symmetric and broken phase. Assuming the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. P. Shanahan , A. C. Davis

We study the ground state and the phase transitions of the bilayered spin-$S$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model using the Schwinger boson mean field theory. The interplane coupling initially stabilizes but eventually destroys the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kwai-Kong Ng , Fu Chun Zhang , Michael Ma

The Higgs potential of the standard model with an additional real Higgs singlet is studied in order to examine if it may allow the strongly first order electroweak phase transition. It is found that there are parameter values for which this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-23 S. W. Ham , Y. S. Jeong , S. K. Oh

We find a first order Coulomb--Higgs phase transition at moderately large values of the coupling $\lambda$, and no evidence for a change of order at any finite value of it.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Cruz , D. Iniguez , A. Tarancon , L. A. Fernandez , A. Munoz Sudupe

We study the effects of thermal fluctuations of gluons and the diquark pairing field on the superconducting-to-normal state phase transition in a three-flavor color superconductor, using the Ginzburg-Landau free energy. At high baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Taeko Matsuura , Kei Iida , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Gordon Baym

We investigate the type of the temperature phase transition in the $N$ component $\la \phi^4$ ($O(N)$) model of scalar fields. Actual calculations are carried out in the beyond-super-daisy approximation (BSDA). The cases $N = 1$ and larger…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-29 M. Bordag , V. Skalozub

We explore the Coleman-Weinberg phase transition in regions outside the validity of perturbation theory. For this purpose we study a Euclidean field theory with two scalars and discrete symmetry in four dimensions. The phase diagram is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Bornholdt , N. Tetradis , C. Wetterich

In a solvable model of two dimensional SU(N) (N \to \infty) gauge fields interacting with matter in both adjoint and fundamental representations we investigate the nature of the phase transition separating the strong and weak coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. D. Paniak

We study numerically the phase structure of the Ginzburg-Landau model, with particular emphasis on mass measurements. There is no local gauge invariant order parameter, but we find that there is a phase transition characterized by a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Kajantie , M. Karjalainen , M. Laine , J. Peisa

In previous work on quantum phase transition in granular superconductors, where mean-field theory was used, an assumption was made that the order parameter as a function of the mean field is a convex up function. Though this is not always…

supr-con · Physics 2009-10-30 M. V. Simkin

We investigate the nature of the deconfinement transitions in three-dimensional lattice Abelian Higgs models, in which a complex scalar field of integer charge $Q\ge 2$ is minimally coupled with a compact $U(1)$ gauge field. Their phase…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-09-17 Claudio Bonati , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We use AdS/CFT duality to study the thermodynamics of a strongly coupled N=2 supersymmetric large Nc SU(Nc) gauge theory with Nf =2 fundamental hypermultiplets. At finite temperature T and isospin chemical potential mu, a potential on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Riccardo Apreda , Johanna Erdmenger , Nick Evans , Zachary Guralnik

Wave functions and the screening mass spectrum in the 3D SU(2)-Higgs model near to the phase transition line below the endpoint and in the crossover region are calculated. In the crossover region the changing spectrum versus temperature is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Schiller , C. Strecha

We study the nature of the phase diagram of three-dimensional lattice models in the presence of nonabelian gauge symmetries. In particular, we consider a paradigmatic model for the Higgs mechanism, lattice scalar chromodynamics with N_f…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-11 Claudio Bonati , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We study the phase transition in gauge-Higgs unification at finite temperature. In particular, we obtain the strong first order electroweak phase transition for a simple matter content yielding the correct order of Higgs mass at zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nobuhito Maru , Kazunori Takenaga

The SU(2)-Higgs model, with a single Higgs field in the fundamental representation and a quartic self-interaction, has a Higgs region and a confinement region which are analytically connected in the parameter space of the theory; these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-07-29 Mark Wurtz , Randy Lewis , T. G. Steele