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Related papers: Memory and Self Organization

200 papers

Growing neuropsychological and neurophysiological evidence suggests that the visual cortex uses parts-based representations to encode, store and retrieve relevant objects. In such a scheme, objects are represented as a set of spatially…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-13 Jenia Jitsev , Christoph von der Malsburg

By incorporating feedback loops, that engender amplification and damping so that output is not proportional to input, the biological neural networks become highly nonlinear and thus very likely chaotic in nature. Research in control theory…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-12-22 Fan Zhang

We present a detailed discussion of the role played by memory, and the nature of self-induced shocks, in an evolutionary population competing for limited resources. Our study builds on a previously introduced multi-agent system [Phys. Rev.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Roland Kay , Neil F. Johnson

The Machine Consciousness Hypothesis states that consciousness is a substrate-free functional property of computational systems capable of second-order perception. I propose a research program to investigate this idea in silico by studying…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Stephen Fitz

Memory is inherently entangled with prediction and planning. Flexible behavior in biological and artificial agents depends on the interplay of learning from the past and predicting the future in ever-changing environments. This chapter…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Ida Momennejad

Self-organization and pattern formation in network-organized systems emerges from the collective activation and interaction of many interconnected units. A striking feature of these non-equilibrium structures is that they are often…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-02-23 Christos Nicolaides , Ruben Juanes , Luis Cueto-Felgueroso

The self-simulational theory of temporal extension describes an information-theoretically formalized mechanism by which the width of subjective temporality emerges from the architecture of self-modelling. In this paper, the perspective of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-01 Jan Erik Bellingrath

From subcellular structures to entire organisms, many natural systems generate complex organisation through self-organisation: local interactions that collectively give rise to global structure without any blueprint of the outcome. Yet a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Milton L. Montero , Elias Najarro , Jakob Schauser , Sebastian Risi

Large scale organization in ensembles of events of atmospheric convection can be generated by the combined effect of forcing and of the interaction between the raising plumes and the environment. Here the "large scale" refers to the space…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2014-04-18 F. Spineanu , M. Vlad , D. Palade

Structural Causal Explanations (SCEs) can be used to automatically generate explanations in natural language to questions about given data that are grounded in a (possibly learned) causal model. Unfortunately they work for small data only.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Sebastian Rödling , Matej Zečević , Devendra Singh Dhami , Kristian Kersting

The global availability of communication services makes it possible to interconnect independently developed systems, called constituent systems, to provide new synergistic services and more efficient economic processes. The characteristics…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-11-15 Hermann Kopetz

People in conversation entrain their linguistic behaviours through spontaneous alignment mechanisms [7] - both in face-to-face and computer-mediated communication (CMC) [8]. In CMC, one of the mechanisms through which linguistic entrainment…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Bruno D. Ferreira-Saraiva , Joao P. Matos-Carvalho , Manuel Pita

This article deals with dynamical systems depending on a slowly varying parameter. We present several physical examples illustrating memory effects, such as metastability and hysteresis, which frequently appear in these systems. A…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Berglund , H. Kunz

We understand the dynamics of the world around us as by associating pairs of events, where one event has some influence on the other. These pairs of events can be aggregated into a web of memories representing our understanding of an…

Physics and Society · Physics 2010-09-03 Sungmin Lee , Verónica C Ramenzoni , Petter Holme

Many natural or human-made systems encompassing local reactions and diffusion processes exhibit spatially distributed patterns of some relevant dynamical variable. These interactions, through self-organization and critical phenomena, give…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-07-08 Jean-François de Kemmeter , Adam Byrne , Amy Dunne , Timoteo Carletti , Malbor Asllani

We envision a continuous collaborative learning system where groups of LLM agents work together to solve reasoning problems, drawing on memory they collectively build to improve performance as they gain experience. This work establishes the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Julie Michelman , Nasrin Baratalipour , Matthew Abueg

Syntax is fundamental to our thinking about language. Failing to capture the structure of input language could lead to generalization problems and over-parametrization. In the present work, we propose a new syntax-aware language model:…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Yikang Shen , Shawn Tan , Alessandro Sordoni , Siva Reddy , Aaron Courville

Cooperation is crucial for the remarkable evolutionary success of the human species. Not surprisingly, some individuals are willing to bare additional costs in order to punish defectors. Current models assume that, once set, the fine and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-04-18 Matjaz Perc , Attila Szolnoki

Self organisation provides an elegant explanation for how complex structures emerge and persist throughout nature. Surprisingly often, these structures exhibit remarkably similar scale-invariant properties. While this is sometimes captured…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-06-25 S. Helmrich , A. Arias , G. Lochead , M. Buchhold , S. Diehl , S. Whitlock

Self-organized criticality (SOC) is widely proposed as a fundamental mechanism for collective behavior, yet its role in objective-driven, heterogeneous adaptive systems underpinning real complex systems remains less understood. We introduce…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-04-20 Nixie Sapphira Lesmana , Ling Feng , Kan Chen , Choy Heng Lai