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Carrier-induced ferromagnetism is investigated in a diluted ferromagnetic Kondo lattice model for several ordered impurity arrangements on square and cubic lattices, allowing for quantitative comparison with different theoretical pictures.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Subrat Kumar Das , Avinash Singh

All eigenstates and eigenvalues are determined for the spin- 1/2 $XXZ$ chain $H = 2J \sum_i ( S_{i}^{x} S_{i + 1}^{x} + S_{i}^{y} S_{i + 1}^{y} + \Delta S_i^z S_{i + 1}^{z})$ for rings with up to N=16 spins, for anisotropies $\Delta=0 ,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Klaus Fabricius , Ute Löw , Joachim Stolze

At low temperatures, spin dynamics in ideal spin ice is due mainly to dilute, thermally excited magnetic monopole excitations. I consider how these will affect the dynamics of a nuclear spin (the same theory applies to muon spin resonance…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-31 Christopher L. Henley

Existing data on Cu-nuclear spin relaxation reveal two independent relaxation processes: the one that is temperature independent we link to incommensurate peaks seen by neutrons, while the ''universal'' temperature dependent contribution…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 L. P. Gor'kov , G. B. Teitel'baum

We investigate the quench dynamics of a quantum dot strongly coupled to spin-polarized ferromagnetic leads. The real-time evolution is calculated by means of the time-dependent density-matrix numerical renormalization group method…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-10 Kacper Wrześniewski , Ireneusz Weymann

We report predominantly zero field muon spin relaxation measurements in a series of Ca-doped LaMnO_3 compounds which includes the colossal magnetoresistive manganites. Our principal result is a systematic study of the spin-lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. H. Heffner , J. E. Sonier , D. E. MacLaughlin , G. J. Nieuwenhuys , G. M. Luke , Y. J. Uemura , S-W. Cheong , G. Balakrishnan

We consider spin-fermion systems which get their magnetic properties from a system of localized magnetic moments being coupled to conducting electrons. The dynamical degrees of freedom are spin-$s$ operators of localized spins and spin-1/2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Naoum Karchev

In this paper a mean-field theory for the spin-liquid paramagnetic non-superconducting phase of the p- and n-type High-$T_c$ cuprates is developed. This theory applied to the effective $t-t'-t''-J^*$ model with the {\it ab initio}…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-08 M. M. Korshunov , S. G. Ovchinnikov

The S=1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain exhibits a magnetic field driven quantum critical point. We study the low frequency spin dynamics in copper pyrazine dinitrate (CuPzN), a realization of this model system of quantum magnetism, by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-25 H. Kuehne , M. Guenther , S. Grossjohann , W. Brenig , F. J. Litterst , A. P. Reyes , P. L. Kuhns , M. M. Turnbull , C. P. Landee , H. -H. Klauss

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements on the molecular dimer-Mott insulator $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_{2}$Cu[N(CN)$_{2}$]Cl reveal a phonon anomaly in a wide temperature range. Starting from $T_{\rm ins}\sim50$-$60$ K where the charge gap…

We report $^{195}$Pt nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements on topological superconductor candidate YPtBi which has the broken inversion symmetry and topological non-trivial band structures due to the strong spin-orbit coupling(SOC).…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-01 Y. Z. Zhou , J. Chen , Z. X. Li , J. Luo , J. Yang , Y. F. Guo , W. H. Wang , R. Zhou , Guo-qing Zheng

The magnetic state of the single-component molecular compound, [Cu(tmdt)$_{2}$], is investigated by means of $^{1}$H-NMR. An abrupt spectral broadening below 13 K and a sharp peak in nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate, $T_{1}^{-1}$, at 13…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-31 Rina Takagi , Kazuya Miyagawa , Kazushi Kanoda , Biao Zhou , Akiko Kobayashi , Hayao Kobayashi

Measurements of the spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T_1 by nuclear magnetic resonance for the one-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet Sr_2CuO_3 have provided evidence for a diffusion-like contribution at finite temperature and small…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Sirker

In the present paper, we study a system of doped antiferromagnet in three dimensions at finite temperatures by using the t-J model, a canonical model of strongly-correlated electrons. We employ the slave-fermion representation of electrons…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-21 Akihiro Shimizu , Koji Aoki , Kazuhiko Sakakibara , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui

The ground state of the t-t'-J ladder with four legs favors a striped charge distribution for the parameters corresponding to hole-doped cuprate superconductors. We investigate the dynamical spin and charge structure factors of the model by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-27 Takami Tohyama , Michiyasu Mori , Shigetoshi Sota

We revisit the important issue of charge fluctuations in the two-dimensional $t{-}J$ model by using an improved variational method based on a wave function that contains both the antiferromagnetic and the d-wave superconducting order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Massimo Lugas , Leonardo Spanu , Federico Becca , Sandro Sorella

Measuring the ESR of Gd spin probes we have studied the magnetic properties of the copper oxide planes in the low temperature tetragonal (LTT) phase of Eu doped La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4. The data give evidence that at particular levels of Sr and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Kataev , B. Rameev , B. Buechner , M. Huecker , R. Borowski

The physics of interacting nuclear spins arranged in a crystalline lattice is typically described using a thermodynamic framework: a variety of experimental studies in bulk solid-state systems have proven the concept of a spin temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-21 P. Maletinsky , M. Kroner , A. Imamoglu

Collective behaviour of electrons, frustration induced quantum fluctuations and entanglement in quantum materials underlie some of the emergent quantum phenomena with exotic quasi-particle excitations that are highly relevant for…

Magnetic properties of the two-dimensional t-t'-U model are investigated by studying the static spin magnetic susceptibility as a function of momentum for various temperatures. The calculations are performed by means of the Composite…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-25 Adolfo Avella , Ferdinando Mancini , Dario Villani