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We study the phase diagram of a one-dimensional version of the Kitaev spin-1/2 model with an extra ``$\Gamma$-term", using analytical, density matrix renormalization group and exact diagonalization methods. Two intriguing phases are found.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-15 Wang Yang , Alberto Nocera , Tarun Tummuru , Hae-Young Kee , Ian Affleck

We present a numerical study of anisotropic statistical fluctuations in homogeneous turbulent flows. We give an argument to predict the dimensional scaling exponents, (p+j)/3, for the projections of p-th order structure function in the j-th…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Biferale , I. Daumont , A. Lanotte , F. Toschi

Based on a Renormalization-Group picture of $Z_n$ symmetric models in three dimensions, we derive a scaling law for the $Z_n$ order parameter in the ordered phase. An existing Monte Carlo calculation on the three-state antiferromagnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Masaki Oshikawa

Step meandering due to a deterministic morphological instability on vicinal surfaces during growth is studied. We investigate nonlinear dynamics of a step model with asymmetric step kinetics, terrace and line diffusion, by means of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Gillet , O. Pierre-Louis , C. Misbah

We study the kinetics of the nematic-isotropic transition in a two-dimensional liquid crystal by using a lattice Boltzmann scheme that couples the tensor order parameter and the flow consistently. Unlike in previous studies, we find the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Colin Denniston , Enzo Orlandini , J. M. Yeomans

We study the mechanism of decay of a topological (winding-number) excitation due to finite-size effects in a two-dimensional valence-bond solid state, realized in an $S=1/2$ spin model ($J$-$Q$ model) and studied using projector Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-04-09 Hui Shao , Wenan Guo , Anders W. Sandvik

We reexamine the Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition in the ground state $|\Psi_0\rangle$ of an antiferromagnetic spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg chain with nearest and next-nearest-neighbor interactions $\lambda$ from a different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-21 Piotr Tomczak

We discuss the universal scaling laws of order parameter fluctuations in any system in which the second-order critical behaviour can be identified. These scaling laws can be derived rigorously for equilibrium systems when combined with the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Botet , M. Ploszajczak

The accurate estimation of scaling exponents is central in the observational study of scale-invariant phenomena. Natural systems unavoidably provide observations over restricted intervals; consequently a stationary stochastic process (time…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-03-17 K. H. Kiyani , S. C. Chapman , N. W. Watkins

The 2d Heisenberg model --- or 2d O(3) model --- is popular in condensed matter physics, and in particle physics as a toy model for QCD. Along with other analogies, it shares with 4d Yang-Mills theories, and with QCD, the property that the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-11-22 Ilya O. Sandoval , Wolfgang Bietenholz , Philippe de Forcrand , Urs Gerber , Héctor Mejía-Díaz

We study the step bunching process in three different 1D step flow models and obtain scaling relations for the step bunches formed in the long times limit. The first one was introduced by S.Stoyanov [Jap. J.Appl. Phys. 29, (1990) L659] as…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-15 Bogdan Ranguelov , Vesselin Tonchev , Chaouqi Misbah

Scaling laws for characteristic length scales (in time or in the model parameters) are both experimentally robust and accessible for rigorous analysis. In multiscale situations cross--overs between different scaling laws are observed. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Felix Otto

We study the interface dynamics of a discrete model to quantitatively describe electrochemical deposition experiments. Extensive numerical simulations indicate that the interface dynamics is unstable at early times, but asymptotically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-15 Mario Castro , Rodolfo Cuerno , Angel S\anchez , Francisco Domínguez-Adame

The late-time phase-ordering kinetics of the O(n) model for a non-conserved order parameter are considered for the case where the O(n) symmetry is broken by the initial conditions or by an external field. An approximate theoretical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. A. N. Filipe , A. J. Bray , S. Puri

Phase diagram and pattern formation in two-dimensional Ising model with coupling between order parameter and lattice vibrations is investigated by Monte-Carlo simulations. It is shown that if the coupling is strong enough (or phonons are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-10 I. K. Razumov , Yu. N. Gornostyrev , M. I. Katsnelson

Angelini, Pellicoro, and Stramaglia [Phys. Rev. E {\bf 60}, R5021 (1999), cond-mat/9907149] (APS) claim that the phase ordering of two-dimensional systems of sequentially-updated chaotic maps with conserved ``order parameter'' does not…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Julien Kockelkoren , Hugues Chaté

Motivated in part by quantum criticality in dissipative Kondo systems, we revisit the finite-size scaling of a classical Ising chain with 1/r^{2-epsilon} interactions. For 1/2<epsilon<1, the scaling of the dynamical spin susceptibility is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-24 Stefan Kirchner , Qimiao Si , Kevin Ingersent

Higher-order interactions fundamentally shape collective dynamics in oscillator networks. The topological Kuramoto model captures these effects by extending synchronization models to include interactions between cells of arbitrary dimension…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-05-01 Iva Bačić , Michael T. Schaub , Jürgen Kurths , Dirk Witthaut

Drawing from exact, approximate and numerical results an overview of the properties of the out of equilibrium response function in phase ordering kinetics is presented. Focusing on the zero field cooled magnetization, emphasis is on those…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Federico Corberi , Nicola Fusco , Eugenio Lippiello , Marco Zannetti

Topological or deconfined phases of matter exhibit emergent gauge fields and quasiparticles that carry a corresponding gauge charge. In systems with an intrinsic conserved U(1) charge, such as all electronic systems where the Coulombic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 R. Moessner , S. L. Sondhi