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Related papers: Unwinding Scaling Violations in Phase Ordering

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We study the role played by topological textures and antitextures during the phase ordering of a two-dimensional system described by the discretised nonlinear O(3) sigma model with purely dissipative dynamics. We identify and characterise…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Martin Zapotocky , Wojtek Zakrzewski

Scaling violations are found in the phase-ordering two-dimensional Heisenberg [$O(3)$] model, which has non-singular topological textures, under dissipative non-conserved dynamics. Three separate length-scales are found: $L_T$ characterizes…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 A. D. Rutenberg

Chimera states, characterized by the coexistence of coherent and incoherent domains, represent a paradigm of self-organization in complex systems. In this study, we introduce a topological analysis method based on winding numbers to…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-05-12 Lintao Liu , Nariya Uchida

We present a simple, unified approach to determining the growth law for the characteristic length scale, $L(t)$, in the phase ordering kinetics of a system quenched from a disordered phase to within an ordered phase. This approach, based on…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. D. Rutenberg , A. J. Bray

Numerical simulations of phase ordering under dissipative dynamics in a (2+1)-dimensional 3-vector model with O(3) symmetry are reported. The energy functional includes terms which stabilize the size of extended topological defects. They…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 G. Holzwarth , J. Klomfass

The 2d O(3) model is widely used as a toy model for ferromagnetism and for Quantum Chromodynamics. With the latter it shares --- among other basic aspects --- the property that the continuum functional integral splits into topological…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-12-12 Wolfgang Bietenholz , Philippe de Forcrand , Urs Gerber , Héctor Mejía-Díaz , Ilya O. Sandoval

The late-stage phase ordering, in $d=2$ dimensions, of symmetric fluid mixtures violates dynamical scaling. We show however that, even at 50/50 volume fractions, if an asymmetric droplet morphology is initially present then this sustains…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander J. Wagner , M. E. Cates

We study the formation of topological textures in a nonequilibrium phase transition of an overdamped classical O(3) model in 2+1 dimensions. The phase transition is triggered through an external, time-dependent effective mass, parameterized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. J. Stephens

We study the phase-ordering kinetics of the one-dimensional Heisenberg model with conserved order parameter, by means of scaling arguments and numerical simulations. We find a rich dynamical pattern with a regime characterized by two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-06-15 R. Burioni , F. Corberi , A. Vezzani

Topologically ordered systems are characterized by topological invariants that are often calculated from the momentum space integration of a certain function that represents the curvature of the many-body state. The curvature function may…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-21 Wei Chen

We theoretically and numerically investigate a two-dimensional O(2) model where an order parameter is convected by shear flow. We show that a long-range phase order emerges in two dimensions as a result of anomalous suppression of phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-04-28 Hiroyoshi Nakano , Yuki Minami , Shin-ichi Sasa

We determine the characteristic length scale, $L(t)$, in phase ordering kinetics for both scalar and vector fields, with either short- or long-range interactions, and with or without conservation laws. We obtain $L(t)$ consistently by…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. J. Bray , A. D. Rutenberg

We introduce a model for describing the defected growth of striped patterns. This model, while roughly related to the Swift-Hohenberg model, generates a quite different mixture of defects during phase ordering. We find two characteristic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Hai Qian , Gene F. Mazenko

The step bunching instability is studied in three models of step motion defined in terms of ordinary differential equations (ODE). The source of instability in these models is step-step attraction, it is opposed by step-step repulsion and…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-20 Anna Krasteva , Noriko Akutsu , Vesselin Tonchev

When traversing a symmetry breaking second order phase transition at a finite rate, topological defects form whose number dependence on the quench rate is given by simple power laws. We propose a general approach for the derivation of such…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-02 G. Nikoghosyan , R. Nigmatullin , M. B. Plenio

We study the dynamics of phase ordering of a non-conserved, scalar order parameter in one dimension, with long-range interactions characterized by a power law $r^{-d-\sigma}$. In contrast to higher dimensional systems, the point nature of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 B. P. Lee , J. L. Cardy

The phase-ordering kinetics of a bulk uniaxial nematic liquid crystal is addressed using techniques that have been successfully applied to describe ordering in the O(n) model. The method involves constructing an appropriate mapping between…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Robert A. Wickham

Corrections to scaling, associated with deviations of the order parameter from the scaling morphology in the initial state, are studied for systems with O(n) symmetry at zero temperature in phase-ordering kinetics. Including corrections to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. P. Rapapa , A. J. Bray

We analyze scaling behaviors of simulated annealing carried out on various classical systems with topological order, obtained as appropriate limits of the toric code in two and three dimensions. We first consider the three-dimensional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-08 Na Xu , Claudio Castelnovo , Roger G. Melko , Claudio Chamon , Anders W. Sandvik

We consider the non-equilibrium dynamics of topologically ordered systems driven across a continuous phase transition into proximate phases with no, or reduced, topological order. This dynamics exhibits scaling in the spirit of Kibble and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-18 Anushya Chandran , F. J. Burnell , Vedika Khemani , S. L. Sondhi
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