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A growing expertise to engineer, manipulate and probe different cold-atom analogs of electronic condensed matter systems allows to probe properties of exotic pairing. We study paired states of spin-imbalanced ultracold atomic system of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-12-16 Paata Kakashvili , C. J. Bolech

An integrable version of the supersymmetric U model with open boundary conditions and an impurity situated at one end of the chain is introduced. The model is solved through the algebraic Bethe ansatz method and the Bethe ansatz equations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Foerster , K. E. Hibberd , J. R. Links , I. Roditi

A two-component fermion model with conventional two-body interactions was recently shown to have anyonic excitations. We here propose a scheme to physically implement this model by transforming each chain of two two-component fermions to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-04-14 Zheng-Yuan Xue , Shi-Liang Zhu , J. Q. You , Z. D. Wang

In this review we demonstrate how the algebraic Bethe ansatz is used for the calculation of the energy spectra and form factors (operator matrix elements in the basis of Hamiltonian eigenstates) in exactly solvable quantum systems. As…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Links , H. -Q. Zhou , R. H. McKenzie , M. D. Gould

The nested algebraic Bethe ansatz is presented for the anisotropic supersymmetric $U$ model maintaining quantum supersymmetry. The Bethe ansatz equations of the model are obtained on a one-dimensional closed lattice and an expression for…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 Katrina Hibberd , Itzhak Roditi , Jon Links , Angela Foerster

The one-dimensional small-polaron model with open boundary conditions is considered in the framework of the quantum inverse scattering method. The spin model which is equivalent to the small-polaron model is the Heisenberg $XXZ$ spin chain…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Heng Fan , Xi-Wen Guan

We extend the exact periodic Bethe Ansatz solution for one-dimensional bosons and fermions with delta-interaction and arbitrary internal degrees of freedom to the case of hard wall boundary conditions. We give an analysis of the ground…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Oelkers , M. T. Batchelor , M. Bortz , X. W. Guan

We show how to couple two free-fermion chains so that the excitations consist of Cooper pairs with zero energy, and free particles obeying (mutual) exclusion statistics. This behavior is reminiscent of anyonic superconductivity, and of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-02-16 Paul Fendley , Kareljan Schoutens

We study a one-dimensional system of two-component fermions in the limit of strong attractive particle-particle interactions. First, we analyze scattering in the corresponding few-body problem, which is analytically solvable via Bethe…

The exact solution of the one-dimensional super-symmetric t-J model under generic integrable boundary conditions is obtained via the Bethe ansatz methods. With the coordinate Bethe ansatz, the corresponding R-matrix and K-matrices are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Xin Zhang , Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang

Using the equation of motion technique for Green's functions we derive the exact solution of the boson fermion model in the atomic limit. Both (fermion and boson) subsystems are characterised by the effective three level excitation spectra.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Domanski

In the paper a generalization of the (1+1)-dimensional model by Chodos et al [Phys. Rev. D61, 045011 (2000)] has been performed to the case of (2+1)-dimensional spacetime. The model includes four-fermion interaction both in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov , V. Ch. Zhukovsky

Cooper's original one pair problem in continuum is revisited here corresponding to a lattice of tight binding nature, with an aim to investigate superconductivity in low dimensional systems. An electronic type of boson mediated attraction…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-24 Soumi Roy Chowdhury , Ranjan Chaudhury

Superconducting pairing of electrons in nanoscale metallic particles with discrete energy levels and a fixed number of electrons is described by the reduced BCS model Hamiltonian. We show that this model is integrable by the algebraic Bethe…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 H. -Q. Zhou , J. Links , R. H. McKenzie , M. D. Gould

We consider the integrable open XX quantum spin chain with nondiagonal boundary terms. We derive an exact inversion identity, using which we obtain the eigenvalues of the transfer matrix and the Bethe Ansatz equations. For generic values of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rafael I. Nepomechie

The one-dimensional Hubbard model with arbitrary boundary magnetic fields is solved exactly via the Bethe ansatz methods. With the coordinate Bethe ansatz in the charge sector, the second eigenvalue problem associated with the spin sector…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Yuan-Yuan Li , Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang

Superconductivity is studied for a fermionic system with attractive four-body interaction. Applying a Green function approach, the gap equation is derived. From the solution, the transition temperature is calculated. Under the condition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-12 P. Kleinert

The tunneling conductance spectra of a normal-metal/insulator/quasi-one-dimensional superconductor is calculated by using the Blonder-Tinkham-Klapwijk formulation. The pairing symmetry of the superconductor is assumed to be $p$, $d$, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Stefanakis

We generalise the fusion procedure for the $A_{\n-1}^{(1)}$ open spin chain ($\n>2$) and we show that the transfer matrix satisfies a crossing property. We use these results to solve the $A_{\n-1}^{(1)}$ open spin chain with $U_{q}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Anastasia Doikou

We consider a unitary circuit where the underlying gates are chosen to be R-matrices satisfying the Yang-Baxter equation and correlation functions can be expressed through a transfer matrix formalism. These transfer matrices are no longer…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-12 Pieter W. Claeys , Jonah Herzog-Arbeitman , Austen Lamacraft