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Related papers: Modelization of Crack Growth in Brittle, Disordere…

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Failure in brittle materials under dynamic loading conditions is a result of the propagation and coalescence of microcracks. Simulating this mechanism at the continuum level is computationally expensive or, in some cases, intractable. The…

We consider a two dimensional lattice model to describe the opening of a crack in hydraulic fracturing. In particular we consider that the material only breaks under tension and the fluid has no pressure drop inside the crack. For the case…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 F. Tzschichholz , H. J. Herrmann

This work outlines a diffuse interface method for the study of fracture and fragmentation in ductile metals at high strain-rates in Eulerian finite volume simulations. The work is based on an existing diffuse interface method capable of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-10-11 Tim Wallis , Philip T. Barton , Nikolaos Nikiforakis

Predicting the growth of large cracks in brittle materials is a fundamental unresolved problem in fracture mechanics. Under out-of-plane shear loading, an initially planar crack may fragment into multiple cracks, forming an echelon crack…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-07 Olivia Ward , Aditya Kumar

In this paper, we'll answer several abstract, formal questions about the nature of crack growth and nucleation. Bringing a field theory point of view to fracture illuminates things in what I hope will be an entertaining way. Formally, what…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 James P. Sethna

Dynamic crack propagation drives catastrophic solid failures. In many amorphous brittle materials, sufficiently fast crack growth involves small-scale, high-frequency microcracking damage localized near the crack tip. The ultra-fast…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-30 Claudia Guerra , Julien Scheibert , Daniel Bonamy , Davy Dalmas

A novel FFT-based phase-field fracture framework for modelling fatigue crack initiation and propagation at the microscale is presented. A damage driving force is defined based on the stored energy and dislocation density, relating…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Sergio Lucarini , Fionn P. E. Dunne , Emilio Martínez-Pañeda

The brittle fragmentation of spheres is studied numerically by a 3D Discrete Element Model. Large scale computer simulations are performed with models that consist of agglomerates of many spherical particles, interconnected by beam-truss…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-04 Falk K. Wittel , Humberto A. Carmona , Ferenc Kun , Hans J. Herrmann

This PhD thesis has the following structure: Chapter 1 - General introduction; Chapter 2 - Preliminaries; Chapter 3 - The Replicated Transfer Matrix; Chapter 4 - Finite Size Corrections On Random Graphs; Chapter 5 - The Random Field Ising…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-02-20 Carlo Lucibello

Fracture is a fundamental mechanism of materials failure. Propagating cracks can exhibit a rich dynamical behavior controlled by a subtle interplay between microscopic failure processes in the crack tip region and macroscopic elasticity. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 R. Spatschek , E. Brener , A. Karma

Using an elastostatic description of crack growth based on the Griffith criterion and the principle of local symmetry, we present a stochastic model describing the propagation of a crack tip in a 2D heterogeneous brittle material. The model…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Katzav , M. Adda-Bedia , B. Derrida

Data driven approaches have the potential to make modeling complex, nonlinear physical phenomena significantly more computationally tractable. For example, computational modeling of fracture is a core challenge where machine learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Erfan Hamdi , Emma Lejeune

We study the brittle fragmentation of spheres by using a three-dimensional Discrete Element Model. Large scale computer simulations are performed with a model that consists of agglomerates of many particles, interconnected by beam-truss…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. A. Carmona , F. K. Wittel , F. Kun , H. J. Herrmann

Since the turn of the millennium, capitalizing on modern advances in mathematics and computation, a slew of computational models have been proposed in the literature with the objective of describing the nucleation and propagation of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-07-04 Farhad Kamarei , Bo Zheng , John E. Dolbow , Oscar Lopez-Pamies

The fracture of highly deformable soft materials is of great practical importance in a wide range of technological applications, emerging in fields such as soft robotics, stretchable electronics and tissue engineering. From a basic physics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-05 Rong Long , Chung-Yuen Hui , Jian Ping Gong , Eran Bouchbinder

Crack growth is the basic mechanism leading to the failure of brittle materials. Engineering addresses this problem within the framework of continuum mechanics, which links deterministically the crack motion to the applied loading. Such an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-26 Jonathan Barés , Daniel Bonamy

The growth dynamics of a single crack in a heterogeneous material under subcritical loading is an intermittent process; and many features of this dynamics have been shown to agree with simple models of thermally activated rupture. In order…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-10-15 Osvanny Ramos , Pierre-Philippe Cortet , Sergio Ciliberto , Loïc Vanel

This work investigates the existing capabilities and limitations in numerical modeling of fracture problems in functionally graded materials (FGMs) by means of the well-known finite element code ABAQUS. Quasi-static crack initiation and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-02 Emilio Martínez-Pañeda , Rafael Gallego

A planar crack generically segments into an array of "daughter cracks" shaped as tilted facets when loaded with both a tensile stress normal to the crack plane (mode I) and a shear stress parallel to the crack front (mode III). We…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-06 Chih-Hung Chen , Tristan Cambonie , Veronique Lazarus , Matteo Nicoli , Antonio Pons , Alain Karma

We introduce a model for the dynamics of mud cracking in the limit of of extremely thin layers. In this model the growth of fracture proceeds by selecting the part of the material with the smallest (quenched) breaking threshold. In…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gabrielli , R. Cafiero , G. Caldarelli