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We investigate relaxation dynamics along the entire first-order phase transition line by analyzing the time evolution of the free energy landscape in the three-dimensional kinetic Ising model. Near the critical temperature $T_{\rm c}$, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-08-28 Ranran Guo , Xiaobing Li , Yuming Zhong , Mingmei Xu , Jinghua Fu , Yuanfang Wu

In this paper, we present our studies of the phase diagram of the cuprate superconductors performed in recent years. We describe how a few field-theoretical concepts can be used to account for the puzzling properties of these compounds.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-07-19 C. Pépin , H. Freire

The existence of phase-separated states is an essential feature of infinite-volume systems with a thermal, first-order phase transition. At energies between those at which the phase transition takes place, equilibrium homogeneous states are…

For a generalized Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model the energy zero is always critical and hyperbolic in the sense that all reduced transfer matrices commute and have their spectrum off the unit circle. Disorder driven topological phase…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-03 Joris De Moor , Christian Sadel , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

Domain walls between spatially periodic patterns with different wave numbers, can arise in pattern-forming systems with a neutral curve that has a double minimum. Within the framework of the phase equation, the interaction of such walls is…

patt-sol · Physics 2008-02-03 David Raitt , Hermann Riecke

A boson two--leg ladder in the presence of a synthetic magnetic flux is investigated by means of bosonization techniques and Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG). We follow the quantum phase transition from the commensurate Meissner…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-31 Edmond Orignac , Roberta Citro , Mario Di Dio , Stefania De Palo , Maria-Luisa Chiofalo

We establish the full groundstate phase diagram of disordered Bose-Hubbard model in two-dimensions at unity filling factor via quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Similarly to the three-dimensional case we observe extended superfluid regions…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Şebnem Güneş Söyler , Mikhail Kiselev , Nikolay V. Prokof'ev , Boris V. Svistunov

We report on results of theoretical study of non-uniform superconducting states in quasi-one-dimensional systems, with attractive interactions and Zeeman splitting between electron spins. Using bosonization to treat intrachain…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Kun Yang

To examine the properties of the frustrated XY model at an incommensurate field we have examined a sequence of magnetic filling factors f which approach the irrational value of one minus the golden mean. At all f studied, the system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Colin Denniston , Chao Tang

Metastable self-organized electronic states in quantum materials are of fundamental importance, displaying emergent dynamical properties that may be used in new generations of sensors and memory devices. Such states are typically formed…

Lipid monolayers and bilayers have been used as experimental models for the investigation of membrane thermal transitions. The main transition takes place near ambient temperatures for several lipids and reflects the order-disorder…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Henrique S. Guidi , Vera B. Henriques

We study non-uniform states and possible glassiness triggered by a competition between distinct local orders in disorder free systems. Both in Ginzburg-Landau theories and in simple field theories, such inhomogeneous states arise from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-15 Zohar Nussinov , Ilya Vekhter , Alexander V. Balatsky

The quantum phase diagram and critical behavior of two-dimensional Dirac fermions coupled to two compatible order-parameter fields with $O(N_1)\oplus O(N_2)$ symmetry is investigated. Recent numerical studies of such systems have reported…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-15 Emilio Torres , Lukas Weber , Lukas Janssen , Stefan Wessel , Michael M. Scherer

We study various dynamical aspects of systems possessing a first order phase transition in their phase diagram. We isolate three qualitatively distinct types of theories depending on the structure of instabilities and the nature of the low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-05 Loredana Bellantuono , Romuald A. Janik , Jakub Jankowski , Hesam Soltanpanahi

We study the effect of spin-Peierls instability on the phase-diagram of a frustrated antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 ladder, with weak transverse and diagonal rung coupling. Our analysis focuses on a one-dimensional version of the model (i.e. a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-24 Ofer Shlagman , Efrat Shimshoni

Thermoelastic phenomena associated with orientational phase transition in solid C60 are considered. Coupling of the order parameter with elastic strain is analyzed in the Landau theory of phase transitions. Wide range of possible…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 M. A. Fradkin

The confluence of quantum mechanics and complexity, which leads to the emergence of rich, exotic states of matter, motivates the extension of our concepts of quantum ordering. The twin concepts of spontaneously broken symmetry, described in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-15 Yashar Komijani , Anna Toth , Premala Chandra , Piers Coleman

Landau's theory of phase transitions is adapted to treat independently relaxing regions in complex systems using nanothermodynamics. The order parameter we use governs the thermal fluctuations, not a specific static structure. We find that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Mohammad Reza H. Javaheri , Ralph V. Chamberlin

General conditions controlling formation of incommensurate phases (IPs) in crystals undergoing reconstructive phase transitions (RPTs) are analyzed in the framework of a model free phenomenological approach. A universal trend to stabilizing…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-08 A. Korzhenevskii , V. Dmitriev

We study the effects of quenched disorder on the commensurate-incommensurate transitions in the 1D $\mathbb{Z}_N$ chiral clock model. The interplay of domain walls and rare regions rounds the sharp transitions of the pure model. The density…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-04-01 Pengfei Liang , Rosario Fazio , Stefano Chesi
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