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Related papers: Driven Depinning in Anisotropic Media

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We present analytical results for the finite-size scaling in d--dimensional O(N) systems with strong anisotropy where the critical exponents (e.g. \nu_{||} and \nu_{\perp}) depend on the direction. Prominent examples are systems with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. S. Tonchev

We introduce a critical-state model incorporating the anisotropy of flux-line pinning to analyze the critical states developing in an anisotropic biaxial superconducting slab exposed to a uniform perpendicular magnetic field and to two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-22 Yingxu Li , Yuanwen Gao

Anisotropy is an intrinsic factor that dictates the magnetic properties of YBCO, thus with great impact for many applications. Artificial pinning centres are often introduced in an attempt to mitigate its effect, resulting in less…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-04-22 N. Pompeo , A Alimenti , K Torokhtii , E Bartolomé , A Palau , T Puig , A Augieri , V Galluzzi , A Mancini , G Celentano , X Obradors , E Silva

Inspired by the chemical etching processes, where experiments show that growth rates depending on the local environment might play a fundamental role in determining the properties of the etched surfaces, we study here a model for kinetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Raffaele Cafiero

The pinning-depinning phase transitions of interfaces for two classes of discrete elastic-string models are investigated numerically. In the (1+1)-dimensions, we revisit these two elastic-string models with slight modification to growth…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-31 Yongxin Wu , Hui Xia

Several phenomena related to the critical behaviour of non-interacting electrons in a disordered 2d tight-binding system with a magnetic field are studied. Localization lengths, critical exponents and density of states are computed using…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Marc Ruhlander , C. M. Soukoulis

Developing effective descriptions of the microscopic dynamics of many physical phenomena can both dramatically enhance their computational exploration and lead to a more fundamental understanding of the underlying physics. Previously, an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Benjamin E. Sonday , Mikko Haataja , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

Using a cutoff-free formulation of the coherent transport theory, we show that the interference terms at the origin of localization strongly affect the transport anisotropy. In contrast to the common hypothesis, we then find that the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-01-20 Marie Piraud , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia , Bart Van Tiggelen

The three-dimensional frustrated anisotropic XY model with point disorder is studied with both Monte Carlo simulations and resistively-shunted-junction dynamics to model the dynamics of a type-II superconductor with quenched point pinning…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Peter Olsson

Collective decays of multiply-excited atoms become subradiant and bound in space when they are strongly coupled to the guided modes in an atom-waveguide interface. In this interface, we analyze their average density-density and modified…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-29 H. H. Jen

We study the dependence of the surface tension of a fluid interface on the density profile of a third suspended phase. By means of an approximated model for the binary mixture and of a perturbative approach we derive close formulas for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-03 Alessio Squarcini , Paolo Malgaretti

We perform a systematic study of several models that have been proposed for the purpose of understanding the motion of driven interfaces in disordered media. We identify two distinct universality classes: (i) One of these, referred to as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 L. A. N. Amaral , A. -L. Barabasi , H. A. Makse , H. E. Stanley

In this paper we consider a model which describes a polymer chain interacting with an infinity of equi-spaced linear interfaces. The distance between two consecutive interfaces is denoted by T = T_N and is allowed to grow with the size N of…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-01-20 Francesco Caravenna , Nicolas Pétrélis

Measurements of anisotropic transport properties (dc and high-frequency regime) of driven vortex matter in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-x}$ with elongated strong-pinning sites (c-axis aligned, self-assembled BaZrO$_3$ nanorods) are used to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-16 N. Pompeo , A. Augieri , K. Torokhtii , V. Galluzzi , G. Celentano , E. Silva

We show using simulations that when interstitial vortices are present in superconductors with periodic pinning arrays, the transport in two perpendicular directions can be anisotropic. The degree of the anisotropy varies as a function of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

Using molecular-dynamics simulation and finite-element modelling, we simulate nanoindentation into the three principal surfaces -- the (100), (110) and (111) surface -- of Cu and Al. In the elastic regime, the simulation data agree fairly…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-12-10 Gerolf Ziegenhain , Herbert M. Urbassek , Alexander Hartmaier

The Binder cumulant at the phase transition of Ising models on square lattices with ferromagnetic couplings between nearest neighbors and with competing antiferromagnetic couplings between next--nearest neighbors, along only one diagonal,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-01-12 W. Selke , L. N. Shchur

A variety of soft and hard condensed matter systems are known to form stripe patterns. Here we use numerical simulations to analyze how such stripe states depin and slide when interacting with a random substrate and with driving in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt , A. R. Bishop

We use mesoscale simulations to study the depinning of a receding contact line on a superhydrophobic surface patterned by a regular array of posts. In order that the simulations are feasible, we introduce a novel geometry where a column of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-26 B. M. Mognetti , J. M. Yeomans

Photonic metasurfaces are ultrathin electromagnetic wave-molding metamaterials providing the missing link for the integration of nanophotonic chips with nanoelectronic circuits. An extra twist in this field originates from spin-optical…