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To investigate the pressure-induced structural transitions of chromium dioxide (CrO$_{2}$), phonon dispersions and total energy band structures are calculated as a function of pressure. The first structural transition has been confirmed at…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-17 Sooran Kim , Kyoo Kim , Chang-Jong Kang , B. I. Min

Using inhomogeneous dynamical mean-field theory, we argue that the normal-metal proximity effect forces any finite number of "barrier" planes that are described by the (paramagnetic) Hubbard model and sandwiched between semi-infinite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-15 H. Zenia , J. K. Freericks , H. R. Krishnamurthy , Th. Pruschke

We have used a combination of ultrafast coherent phonon spectroscopy, ultrafast thermometry, and time-dependent Landau theory to study the inversion symmetry breaking phase transition at $T_c = 200$ K in the strongly spin-orbit coupled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-26 J. W. Harter , D. M. Kennes , H. Chu , A. de la Torre , Z. Y. Zhao , J. -Q. Yan , D. G. Mandrus , A. J. Millis , D. Hsieh

A major obstacle to identify exotic quantum phases of matter featuring spin-charge separation above one-dimension is the lack of tailored probes allowing to establish their presence in correlated materials. Here we propose an optoelectronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-05 Peng Rao , Inti Sodemann

We examine the effect of boson-fermion interaction in a one-dimensional Bose-Fermi mixture by using the density matrix renormalization group method. We show that the boson superfluidity is enhanced by fermions for a weak boson-fermion…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-16 Chenrong Liu , Yongzheng Wu , Jie Lou , Yan Chen

I show that the quantum critical points observed in heavy fermions (the `Kondo breakdown') and in doped cuprates can be understood in terms of concealed Mott criticality. In this picture, one species of electrons undergoes a Mott…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-03 Louk Rademaker

The absorption of light by a metal disturbs the electron distribution around the Fermi surface. Here, we calculate the phonon dispersion relations of free-electron-like metal, bcc sodium, with a stepwise electron distribution function by…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-20 Shota Ono , Daigo Kobayashi

We investigate the Mott transition in weakly-coupled one-dimensional (1d) fermionic chains. Using a generalization of Dynamic Mean Field Theory, we show that the Mott gap is suppressed at some critical hopping $t_{\perp}^{c2}$. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Berthod , T. Giamarchi , S. Biermann , A. Georges

Hyperscaling violating `strange metal' phase of heavy fermion compounds can be described holographically by probe D-branes in the background of a Lifshitz space-time (dynamical exponent $z$ and spatial dimensions $d$) with hyperscaling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Parijat Dey , Shibaji Roy

We relate the phase separation observed in many crystals with pronounced electron correlations to the regions of negative electron compressibility. They were found in several models describing strong electron correlations. At low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-25 Alexei Sherman

Fermi liquids respond differently to perturbations depending on whether their frequency is larger (collisionless regime) or smaller (hydrodynamic regime) than the inter-particle collision rate. This results in a different phase velocity…

Noninteracting fermions, placed in a system with a continuous density of states, may have zeros in the $N$-fermion canonical partition function on the positive real $\beta$ axis (or very close to it), even for a small number of particles.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-28 R. K. Bhaduri , A. MacDonald , W. van Dijk

The existence of fermionic zero modes is shown in the presence of vortex configuration of pure $SU(2)$ gauge field on the manifold $M_4 \times S^2$. From the perspective of four-dimensional effective theory, these zero modes are almost the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-29 A. Nakamula , K. Shiraishi

We study theoretically the Mott metal-insulator transition for a system of fermionic atoms confined in a three-dimensional optical lattice and a harmonic trap. We describe an inhomogeneous system of several thousand sites using an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-05-06 R. W. Helmes , T. A. Costi , A. Rosch

Particle-like excitations, or quasi-particles, emerging from interacting fermionic and bosonic quantum fields underlie many intriguing quantum phenomena in high energy and condensed matter systems. Computation of the properties of these…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-29 Krutik Patel , Geyue Cai , Henry Ando , Cheng Chin

The phenomenon of Mott insulation involves the localization of itinerant electrons due to strong local repulsion. Upon doping, a pseudogap (PG) phase emerges - marked by selective gapping of the Fermi surface without conventional symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-25 Abhirup Mukherjee , S. R. Hassan , Anamitra Mukherjee , N. S. Vidhyadhiraja , A. Taraphder , Siddhartha Lal

We consider a two-dimensional fully frustrated Josephson-junction array, which is driven uniformly by oscillating currents. As the temperature is lowered, there emerges a dynamic phase transition to an ordered state with nonzero dynamic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Gun Sang Jeon , Jong Soo Lim , Hyun Jin Kim , M. Y. Choi

We apply the atom counting theory to strongly correlated Fermi systems and spin models, which can be realized with ultracold atoms. The counting distributions are typically sub-Poissonian and remain smooth at quantum phase transitions, but…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-19 Sibylle Braungardt , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen , Roy J. Glauber , Maciej Lewenstein

The effect of electron-phonon coupling on the current noise in a molecular junction is investigated within a simple model. The model comprises a 1-level bridge representing a molecular level that connects between two free electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Galperin , Abraham Nitzan , Mark A. Ratner

Advances in light sources and time resolved spectroscopy have made it possible to excite specific atomic vibrations in solids and to observe the resulting changes in electronic properties but the mechanism by which phonon excitation causes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-05 Dante M. Kennes , Eli Y. Wilner , David R. Reichman , Andrew J. Millis