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We study the steady state of driven elastic strings in disordered media below the depinning threshold. In the low-temperature limit, for a fixed sample, the steady state is dominated by a single configuration, which we determine exactly…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-05-29 Alejandro B. Kolton , Alberto Rosso , Thierry Giamarchi , Werner Krauth

We investigate the creep dynamics of a driven elastic line at finite temperature, well below the depinning threshold. We show that creep is governed by two distinct length scales. The first, $\ell_{\mathrm{opt}}$, corresponds to the optimal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-29 Giovanni Russo , Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Alejandro B. Kolton , Alberto Rosso , Damien Vandembroucq

We study the pinning phase transition for discrete surface dynamics in random environments. A renormalization procedure is devised to prove that the interface moves with positive velocity under a finite size condition. This condition is…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-12-06 Thierry Bodineau , Augusto Teixeira

We study avalanche dynamics and local activity of forced-flow imbibition fronts in disordered media. We focus on the front dynamics as the mean velocity $\bar{v}$ of the interface is decreased and the pinning state is approached. Scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-03-05 Marc Pradas , Juan M. López , A. Hernández-Machado

Many seemingly different macroscopic systems (magnets, ferroelectrics, CDW, vortices,..) can be described as generic disordered elastic systems. Understanding their static and dynamics thus poses challenging problems both from the point of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Bustingorry , A. B. Kolton , A. Rosso , W. Krauth , T. Giamarchi

We study the slow stochastic dynamics near the depinning threshold of an elastic interface in a random medium by solving a particularly suited model of hopping interacting particles that belongs to the quenched-Edwards-Wilkinson depinning…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-08-25 V. H. Purrello , J. L. Iguain , A. B. Kolton , E. A. Jagla

We study the local scaling properties of driven interfaces in disordered media modeled by the Edwards-Wilkinson equation with quenched noise. We find that, due to the super-rough character of the interface close to the depinning transition,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Juan M. Lopez , Miguel A. Rodriguez

We study numerically thermal effects at the depinning transition of an elastic string driven in a two-dimensional uncorrelated disorder potential. The velocity of the string exactly at the sample critical force is shown to behave as $V \sim…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-04-04 S. Bustingorry , A. B. Kolton , T. Giamarchi

We consider numerically the depinning transition in the random-field Ising model. Our analysis reveals that the three and four dimensional model displays a simple scaling behavior whereas the five dimensional scaling behavior is affected by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Roters , S. Lubeck , K. D. Usadel

We use a discrete-time formulation to study the asymmetric avalanche process [Phys. Rev. Lett. vol. 87, 084301 (2001)] on a finite ring and obtain an exact expression for the average avalanche size of particles as a function of toppling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. M. Povolotsky , V. B. Priezzhev , Chin-Kun Hu

We study the tilt dependence of the pinning-depinning transition for an interface described by the anisotropic quenched Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation in 2+1 dimensions, where the two signs of the nonlinear terms are different from each…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. -I. Goh , H. Jeong , B. Kahng , D. Kim

We study the creep dynamics of a two-dimensional interface driven through a periodic potential using dynamical renormalization group methods. We find that the nature of weak-drive transport depends qualitatively on whether the temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. M. Ettouhami , Leo Radzihovsky

We study the correlations between avalanches in the depinning dynamics of elastic interfaces driven on a random substrate. In the mean field theory (the Brownian force model), it is known that the avalanches are uncorrelated. Here we obtain…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-03-18 Pierre Le Doussal , Thimothée Thiery

Large scale numerical simulations are used to study the elastic dynamics of two-dimensional vortex lattices driven on a disordered medium in the case of weak disorder. We investigate the so-called elastic depinning transition by decreasing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-12 N. Di Scala , E. Olive , Y. Lansac , Y. Fily , J. C. Soret

The dynamics of a "peeling front" or an elastic line is studied under creep (constant load) conditions. Our experiments show an exponential dependence of the creep velocity on the inverse force (mass) applied. In particular, the dynamical…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-28 Jari Rosti , Juha Koivisto , Paola Traversa , Xavier Illa , Jean-Robert Grasso , Mikko J. Alava

We apply new techniques developed in a previous paper to the study of some surface effects in the 2D Ising model. We examine in particular the pinning-depinning transition. The results are valid for all subcritical temperatures. By duality…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-25 C. -E. Pfister , Y. Velenik

We study the non-steady relaxation of a driven one-dimensional elastic interface at the depinning transition by extensive numerical simulations concurrently implemented on graphics processing units (GPUs). We compute the time-dependent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-03 Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Sebastián Bustingorry , Alejandro B. Kolton

We investigate thermal avalanche dynamics in amorphous solids using elastoplastic models with local activation rules and no external driving. Dynamical heterogeneities, quantified through persistence measurements and the associated…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-02-26 Gieberth Rodriguez-Lopez , Ezequiel E. Ferrero

We analyze the depinning transition of a driven interface in the 3d random-field Ising model (RFIM) with quenched disorder by means of Monte Carlo simulations. The interface initially built into the system is perpendicular to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Roters , A. Hucht , S. Lubeck , U. Nowak , K. D. Usadel

We study the steady-state low-temperature dynamics of an elastic line in a disordered medium below the depinning threshold. Analogously to the equilibrium dynamics, in the limit T->0, the steady state is dominated by a single configuration…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Alejandro B. Kolton , Alberto Rosso , Thierry Giamarchi , Werner Krauth