English
Related papers

Related papers: Matrix models as solvable glass models

200 papers

The random first order transition theory of the dynamics of supercooled liquids is extended to treat aging phenomena in nonequilibrium structural glasses. A reformulation of the idea of ``entropic droplets'' in terms of libraries of local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Vassiliy Lubchenko , Peter G. Wolynes

Glassy systems are ubiquitous in nature, and are characterized by slow relaxations to equilibrium without a typical timescale, aging and memory effects. Understanding these is a long-standing problem in physics. We study the aging of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-30 Ariel Amir , Yuval Oreg , Yoseph Imry

It is shown that continuously changing the effective number of interacting particles in p-spin-glass-like model allows to describe the transition from the full replica symmetry breaking glass solution to stable first replica symmetry…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-08 T. I. Schelkacheva , N. M. Chtchelkatchev

We use Langevin dynamics simulations to study dense 2d systems of particles with both size and energy polydispersity. We compare two types of bidisperse systems which differ in the correlation between particle size and interaction…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-24 Itay Azizi , Yitzhak Rabin

The object of the present article is a 1d lattice-gas system comprised of soft-particles, wherein particles interact only if they occupy the same or a neighboring site, as a simple representation of penetrable particles of soft condensed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-21 Derek Frydel , Yan Levin

In this paper we consider an exactly solvable model which displays glassy behavior at zero temperature due to entropic barriers. The new ingredient of the model is the existence of different energy scales or modes associated to different…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Leuzzi , F. Ritort

We investigate the dynamical response of glass-forming systems composed of topologically constrained ring polymers subjected to an instantaneous thermal quench, employing large-scale molecular dynamics simulations. We demonstrate that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-04 Arabinda Behera , Projesh Roy , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Satyavani Vemparala

The dynamics of compaction of hard cross-shaped pentamers on the 2D square lattice is investigated. The addition of new particles is controlled by diffusive relaxation. It is shown that the filling process terminates at a glassy phase with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Eisenberg , A. Baram

The quench dynamics of glassy systems are challenging. Due to aging, the system never reaches a stationary state but instead evolves on emergent scales that grow with its age. This slow evolution complicates field-theoretic descriptions, as…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-12-12 Johannes Lang , Subir Sachdev , Sebastian Diehl

Modeling membrane interactions with arbitrarily shaped colloidal particles, such as environmental micro- and nanoplastics, at the cell scale remains particularly challenging, owing to the complexity of particle geometries and the need to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-15 Didarul Ahasan Redwan , Justin Reicher , Xin Yong

A class of two-species ({\it three-states}) bimolecular diffusion-limited models of classical particles with hard-core reacting and diffusing in a hypercubic lattice of arbitrary dimension is investigated. The manifolds on which the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Mauro Mobilia , Pierre-Antoine Bares

We propose and study a model with glassy behavior. The state space of the model is given by all triangulations of a sphere with $n$ nodes, half of which are red and half are blue. Red nodes want to have 5 neighbors while blue ones want 7.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jean-Pierre Eckmann

Motivated by experiments on cell segregation, we present a two-species model of interacting particles, aiming at a quantitative description of this phenomenon. Under precise scaling hypothesis, we derive from the microscopic model a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-04 J. Barré , P. Degond , D. Peurichard , E. Zatorska

We observe non-monotonic aging and memory effects, two hallmarks of glassy dynamics, in two disordered mechanical systems: crumpled thin sheets and elastic foams. Under fixed compression, both systems exhibit monotonic non-exponential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-14 Yoav Lahini , Omer Gottesman , Ariel Amir , Shmuel M. Rubinstein

I describe a class of spin models with short--range plaquette interactions whose static equilibrium properties are trivial but which display glassy dynamics at low temperatures. These models have a dual description in terms of free defects…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Juan P. Garrahan

We present a two-parameter family of exactly solvable quantum many-body systems in one spatial dimension containing the Lieb-Liniger model of interacting bosons as a particular case. The principal building block of this construction is the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-26 Eyzo Stouten , Pieter W. Claeys , Mikhail Zvonarev , Jean-Sébastien Caux , Vladimir Gritsev

We propose a unifying framework for non-equilibrium relaxation dynamics in ensembles of positionally disordered interacting quantum spins based on the statistical properties, such as mean and variance, of the underlying disorder…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-04-25 Kaustav Mukherjee , Grant W. Biedermann , Robert J. Lewis-Swan

We survey the recent mathematical results about aging in certain simple disordered models. We start by the Bouchaud trap model. We then survey the results obtained for simple models of spin-glass dynamics, like the REM (the Random Energy…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gérard Ben-Arous

Spherical symmetry is ubiquitous in nature. It's therefore unfortunate that spherical system simulations are so hard, and require complete spheres with millions of interacting particles. Here we introduce an approach to model spherical…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-10-07 Pekka Koskinen , Oleg O. Kit

Aging refers to the evolution of system properties with waiting time $t_w$. It is a key feature of glassy dynamics. Recent experiments have demonstrated aging in biological systems that are inherently active with a magnitude of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-10 Soumitra Kolya , Nir S. Gov , Saroj Kumar Nandi