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We construct a hierarchy of exactly solvable spin-1/2 chains with so(N)_1 critical points. Our construction is based on the framework of condensate-induced transitions between topological phases. We employ this framework to construct a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-13 Ville Lahtinen , Teresia Mansson , Eddy Ardonne

We consider the easy-plane anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain in combined uniform longitudinal and transverse staggered magnetic fields. The low-energy limit of his model is described by the sine-Gordon quantum field theory. Using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-06 Igor Kuzmenko , Fabian H. L. Essler

We study the strongly coupled 2-flavor lattice Schwinger model and the SU(2)-color QCD_2. The strong coupling limit, even with its inherent nonuniversality, makes accurate predictions of the spectrum of the continuum models and provides an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 F. Berruto , E. Coletti , G. Grignani , P. Sodano

We construct the family of spin chain Hamiltonians, which have affine quantum group symmetry. Their eigenvalues coincide with the eigenvalues of the usual spin chain Hamiltonians, but have the degeneracy of levels, corresponding to affine…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Avakyan , T. Hakobyan , A. Sedrakyan

We show that the quantum-algebra-invariant open spin chains associated with the affine Lie algebras $A^{(1)}_n$ for $n>1$ are integrable. The argument, which applies to a large class of other quantum-algebra-invariant chains, does not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Luca Mezincescu , Rafael I. Nepomechie

New S-dualities in a scale invariant N=2 gauge theory with SU(2) x SU(2) gauge group are derived from embeddings of the theory in two different larger asymptotically free theories. The true coupling space of the scale invariant theory is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Philip C. Argyres , Alex Buchel

A new exactly solvable one-dimensional spin-3/2 Heisenberg model with SO(5)-invariance is proposed. The eigenvalues and Bethe ansatz equations of the model are obtained by using the nested algebraic Bethe ansatz approach. Several exotic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-08 Yuzhu Jiang , Junpeng Cao , Yupeng Wang

For a symplectic vector space V over Z/2 with a given circular basis we give a non-inductive definition of a family of isotropic subspaces of V with remarkable properties.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-02 G. Lusztig

We introduce a transformation which allows the fermionization of operators of any one-dimensional spin-chain. This fermionization procedure is independent of any eventual integrable structure and is compatible with it. We illustrate this…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Dargis , Z. Maassarani

We exhibit explicitly the intertwiner operator for the monodromy matrices of the recent proposed SU(N) Hubbard model [5]. This produces a new family of non-additive R-matrices and generalizes an earlier result by Shastry [2].

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 M. J. Martins

The Heisenberg spin chain is a canonical integrable model. As such, it features stable ballistically propagating quasiparticles, but spin transport is sub-ballistic at any nonzero temperature: an initially localized spin fluctuation spreads…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-15 Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Romain Vasseur

In the review we describe a relation between the Heisenberg spin chain model on pseudospheres and light--like cones in pseudo--Eucli\-dean spaces and virtual billiards. A geometrical interpretation of the integrals associated to a family of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-09-03 Bozidar Jovanovic , Vladimir Jovanovic

Variational algorithms require architectures that naturally constrain the optimization space to run efficiently. Geometric quantum machine learning achieves this goal by encoding group structure into parameterized quantum circuits to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-25 Richard D. P. East , Guillermo Alonso-Linaje , Chae-Yeun Park

We consider a spin chain given by the XXZ model with a weak next to nearest neighbor perturbation which breaks its exact integrability. We prove that such system has an ideal metallic behavior (infinite conductivity), by rigorously…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-15 Vieri Mastropietro

We study the entanglement spectrum of spin-1/2 XXZ ladders both analytically and numerically. Our analytical approach is based on perturbation theory starting either from the limit of strong rung coupling, or from the opposite case of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-23 Andreas M. Läuchli , John Schliemann

It was shown recently that many of the Gustafson integrals appear in studies of the ${\rm SL}(2,\mathbb{R})$ spin chain models. One can hope to obtain a generalization of the Gustafson integrals considering spin chain models with a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-03 Sergey E. Derkachov , Alexander N. Manashov , Pavel A. Valinevich

We show that an isotropic random field on $SU(2)$ is not necessarily isotropic as a random field on $S^3$, although the two spaces can be identified. The ambiguity is due to the fact that the notion of isotropy on a group and on a sphere…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Michele Stecconi

We determine fundamental systems of invariants for complex solvable rigid Lie algebras having nonsplit nilradicals of characteristic sequence $(3,1,..,1)$, these algebras being the natural followers of solvable algebras having Heisenberg…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg

The su(1$|$1) symmetric version of the Haldane-Shastry spin chain is diagonalized by means of a linear transformation. The same transformation applied to the original su(2) model yields simple expressions for the Hamiltonian and the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 Frank Göhmann , Miki Wadati

We sum up two- and three-point amplitudes in the chiral higher-spin theory over helicities and find that these quite manifestly have the form of invariant traces of the flat space chiral higher-spin algebra. We consider invariant traces of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-28 Dmitry Ponomarev